Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,000 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 March 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB March 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort descending
2022

Are we missing lifetime COPD diagnosis among people with COPD recorded death?

10.3399/bjgpo.2022.0060

Authors: A. Gayle, A. Lenoir, C. Minelli, J. Quint

2022

Aromatase inhibitors and the incidence of Parkinson disease: A population-based cohort study

10.1002/cncr.34208

Authors: F. Khosrow-Khavar, L. Azoulay, J. Montastruc, F. Montastruc, C. Renoux

2020

Aromatase Inhibitors and the Risk of Cardiovascular Outcomes in Women With Breast Cancer: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1161/circulationaha.119.044750

Authors: F. Khosrow-Khavar, K. Filion, N. Bouganim, S. Suissa, L. Azoulay

2018

Aromatase inhibitors and the risk of colorectal cancer in postmenopausal women with breast cancer

10.1093/annonc/mdx822

Authors: F. Khosrow-Khavar, H. Yin, A. Barkun, N. Bouganim, L. Azoulay

2014

Ascertainment of acute liver injury in two European primary care databases

10.1007/s00228-014-1721-y

Authors: A. Ruigomez, R. Brauer, L. Rodriguez, C. Huerta, G. Requena, M. Gil, F. de Abajo, G. Downey, A. Bate, M. Tepie, M. de Groot, R. Schlienger, R. Reynolds, O. Klungel

2012

Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and colorectal cancer survival: a cohort study

10.1038/bjc.2012.427

Authors: A. Walker, M. Grainge, T. Card

2020

Aspirin reduces cardiovascular events in patients with pneumonia: a prior event rate ratio analysis in a large primary care database

10.1183/13993003.02795-2020

Authors: F. Hamilton, D. Arnold, W. Henley, R. Payne

2017

Assessing recording delays in general practice records to inform near real-time vaccine safety surveillance using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

10.1002/pds.4173

Authors: A. Leite, N. Andrews, S. Thomas

2007

Assessing the burden of influenza and other respiratory infections in England and Wales

10.1016/j.jinf.2006.09.017

Authors: R. Pitman, A. Melegaro, D. Gelb, M. Siddiqui, N. Gay, W. Edmunds

2013

Assessing the determinants of the potential for cost-effectiveness over time: the empirical case of COPD

10.1016/j.jval.2012.11.006

Authors: R. Camejo, C. McGrath, R. Herings, H. Starkie, F. Rutten

2022

Assessing the external validity of the SAFEHEART risk prediction model in patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia in an English routine care cohort

10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2022.07.011

Authors: A. McKay, L. Gunn, K. Ray

2018

Assessing the healthcare resource use associated with inappropriate prescribing of inhaled corticosteroids for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in GOLD groups A or B: an observational study using the Clinical Practice Research Data

10.1186/s12931-018-0767-2

Authors: J. Chalmers, C. Poole, S. Webster, A. Tebboth, S. Dickinson, A. Gayle

2009

Assessing the impact of cannabis use on trends in diagnosed schizophrenia in the United Kingdom from 1996 to 2005

10.1016/j.schres.2009.05.031

Authors: M. Frisher, I. Crome, O. Martino, P. Croft

2021

Assessing the severity of cardiovascular disease in 213 088 patients with coronary heart disease: a retrospective cohort study

10.1136/openhrt-2020-001498

Authors: S. Zghebi, M. Mamas, D. Ashcroft, M. Rutter, H. VanMarwijk, C. Salisbury, C. Mallen, C. Chew-Graham, N. Qureshi, S. Weng, T. Holt, I. Buchan, N. Peek, S. Giles, D. Reeves, E. Kontopantelis

2017

Assessment of channeling bias among initiators of glucose-lowering drugs: A UK cohort study

10.2147/clep.s124054

Authors: M. Ankarfeldt, B. Thorsted, R. Groenwold, E. Adalsteinsson, M. Ali, O. Klungel

2021

Assessment of common infections and incident dementia using UK primary and secondary care data: a historical cohort study

10.1016/s2666-7568(21)00118-5

Authors: R. Muzambi, K. Bhaskaran, L. Smeeth, C. Brayne, N. Chaturvedi, C. Warren-Gash

2019

Assessment of Effectiveness of Seasonal Influenza Vaccination During Pregnancy in Preventing Influenza Infection in Infants in England, 2013-2014 and 2014-2015

10.1093/infdis/jiz310

Authors: J. Walker, H. Zhao, G. Dabrera, N. Andrews, S. Thomas, C. Tsang, J. Ellis, M. Donati, R. Pebody

2002

Assessment of independent effect of olanzapine and risperidone on risk of diabetes among patients with schizophrenia: population based nested case-control study

Authors: C. Koro, D. Fedder, G. L\textquoterightItalien, S. Weiss, L. Magder, J. Kreyenbuhl, D. Revicki, R. Buchanan

2021

Assessment of long-term bowel dysfunction after restorative proctectomy for neoplastic disease: A population-based cohort study

10.1016/j.surg.2021.10.068

Authors: R. Garfinkle, S. Dell'Aniello, S. Bhatnagar, N. Morin, G. Ghitulescu, J. Faria, C. Vasilevsky, P. Brassard, M. Boutros

2021

Association and relative importance of multiple risk factor control on cardiovascular disease, end-stage renal disease and mortality in people with type 2 diabetes: A population-based retrospective cohort study

10.1016/j.pcd.2020.08.008

Authors: M. Usman, K. Khunti, M. Davies, C. Gillies

2002

Association between acetaminophen or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and risk of developing ovarian, breast, or colon cancer

Authors: C. Meier, S. Schmitz, H. Jick

2001

Association between air pollution and daily consultations with general practitioners for allergic rhinitis in London, United Kingdom

Authors: S. Hajat, A. Haines, R. Atkinson, S. Bremner, H. Anderson, J. Emberlin

2020

Association Between an Acute, Drug-Induced Decrease in High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels and Risk of Cardiovascular Events

10.1007/s40261-020-00935-1

Authors: G. Requena, L. Ma, T. Sturmer, J. Layton, J. DiBello

2021

Association between antidepressant medication use and steroid dependency in patients with ulcerative colitis: a population-based study

10.1136/bmjgast-2020-000588

Authors: J. Blackwell, C. Alexakis, S. Saxena, H. Creese, A. Bottle, I. Petersen, M. Hotopf, R. Pollok

2019

Association Between Antipsychotic Polypharmacy and Outcomes for People With Serious Mental Illness in England

10.1176/appi.ps.201800504

Authors: P. Kasteridis, J. Ride, N. Gutacker, L. Aylott, C. Dare, T. Doran, S. Gilbody, M. Goddard, H. Gravelle, T. Kendrick, A. Mason, N. Rice, N. Siddiqi, R. Williams, R. Jacobs

2015

Association between benzodiazepine use and exacerbations and mortality in patients with asthma: a matched case-control and survival analysis using the United Kingdom Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/pds.3799

Authors: G. Nakafero, R. Sanders, J. Nguyen-Van-Tam, P. Myles

2008

Association between beta-blockers, other antihypertensive drugs and psoriasis: population-based case-control study

10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08563.x

Authors: Y. Brauchli, S. Jick, F. Curtin, C. Meier

2011

Association between bisphosphonate use and implant survival after primary total arthroplasty of the knee or hip: population based retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmj.d7222

Authors: D. Prieto-Alhambra, M. Javaid, A. Judge, D. Murray, A. Carr, C. Cooper, N. Arden

2018

Association between blood eosinophil count and risk of readmission for patients with asthma: Historical cohort study

10.1371/journal.pone.0201143

Authors: M. Kerkhof, T. Tran, M. van den Berge, G. Brusselle, G. Gopalan, R. Jones, J. Kocks, A. Menzies-Gow, J. Nuevo, I. Pavord, S. Rastogi, D. Price

2019

Association between blood eosinophils and acute exacerbation of COPD risk in patients with COPD in primary care

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yrmex.2019.100011

Authors: S.H. Landis, J.M. Pimenta, S. Yang, C. Compton, N. Barnes, G. Brusselle

2002

Association between body mass index and liver disorders: an epidemiological study

Authors: C. Meier, S. Krahenbuhl, R. Schlienger, H. Jick

2023

Association between body mass index, weight loss and the chance of pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and overweight or obesity: a retrospective cohort study in the UK

10.1093/humrep/deac267

Authors: C. Haas, A. Varbo, P. Laursen, V. Schnecke, A. Balen

2004

Association between captopril, other antihypertensive drugs and risk of prostate cancer

10.1002/pros.10294

Authors: G. Ronquist, L. Rodriguez, A. Ruigomez, S. Johansson, M. Wallander, G. Frithz, K. Svardsudd

2013

Association between cardiovascular events and sodium-containing effervescent, dispersible, and soluble drugs: nested case-control study

10.1136/bmj.f6954

Authors: J. George, W. Majeed, I. Mackenzie, T. MacDonald, L. Wei

2020

Association between chronic kidney disease and incident diagnosis of dementia in England: a cohort study in Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033811

Authors: R. Hiramatsu, M. Iwagami, D. Nitsch

2020

Association Between Common Infections and Incident Post-Stroke Dementia: A Cohort Study Using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.2147/clep.s260243

Authors: C. Morton, H. Forbes, N. Pearce, L. Smeeth, C. Warren-Gash

2017

Association between continuity of care in general practice and hospital admissions for ambulatory care sensitive conditions: cross sectional study of routinely collected, person level data

10.1136/bmj.j84

Authors: I. Barker, A. Steventon, S. Deeny

2022

Association between continuity of primary care and both prescribing and adherence of common cardiovascular medications: a cohort study among patients in England

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063282

Authors: P. Tammes, R. Payne, C. Salisbury

2020

Association between COPD exacerbations and lung function decline during maintenance therapy

10.1136/thoraxjnl-2019-214457

Authors: M. Kerkhof, J. Voorham, P. Dorinsky, C. Cabrera, P. Darken, J. Kocks, M. Sadatsafavi, D. Sin, V. Carter, D. Price

2022

Association between covid-19 vaccination, SARS-CoV-2 infection, and risk of immune mediated neurological events: population based cohort and self-controlled case series analysis

10.1136/bmj-2021-068373

Authors: X. Li, B. Raventós, E. Roel, A. Pistillo, E. Martinez-Hernandez, A. Delmestri, C. Reyes, V. Strauss, D. Prieto-Alhambra, E. Burn, T. Duarte-Salles

2005

Association between dementia and infectious disease: evidence from a case-control study

Authors: N. Dunn, M. Mullee, V. Perry, C. Holmes

2010

Association between dyslipidemia and vascular events in patients treated with statins: report from the UK General Practice Research Database

10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.07.021

Authors: V. Sazonov, J. Beetsch, H. Phatak, C. Wentworth, M. Evans

2014

Association between first-line monotherapy with sulphonylurea versus metformin and risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events: a retrospective, observational study

10.1111/dom.12302

Authors: C. Morgan, J. Mukherjee, S. Jenkins-Jones, S. Holden, C. Currie

2023

Association Between Fluoroquinolone Use and Hospitalization With Aortic Aneurysm or Aortic Dissection

10.1001/jamacardio.2023.2418

Authors: J. Brown, K. Wing, C. Leyrat, S. Evans, K. Mansfield, A. Wong, L. Smeeth, N. Galwey, I. Douglas

2019

Association between glycemic control and risk of fracture in diabetic patients: A nested case-control study

10.1210/jc.2018-01879

Authors: J. Vavanikunnel, S. Charlier, C. Becker, C. Schneider, S. Jick, C. Meier, C. Meier

2022

Association between glycemic control and risk of venous thromboembolism in diabetic patients: a nested case-control study

10.1186/s12933-021-01432-1

Authors: Charlier SH, C. Meier, S. Jick, C. Meier, C. Becker

2022

Association Between Gout Flare and Subsequent Cardiovascular Events Among Patients With Gout

10.1001/jama.2022.11390

Authors: E. Cipolletta, L. Tata, G. Nakafero, A. Avery, M. Mamas, A. Abhishek

2019

Association between inactivated influenza vaccine and primary care consultations for autoimmune rheumatic disease flares: a self-controlled case series study using data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215086

Authors: G. Nakafero, M. Grainge, P. Myles, C. Mallen, W. Zhang, M. Doherty, J. Nguyen-Van-Tam, A. Abhishek

2022

Association between Inhaled β(2)-agonists Initiation and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events: A Population-based Nested Case-Control Study

10.2147/copd.s358927

Authors: J. Amegadzie, J. Gamble, J. Farrell, Z. Gao

2016

Association between Insulin Monotherapy versus Insulin plus Metformin and the Risk of All-Cause Mortality and Other Serious Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study

10.1371/journal.pone.0153594

Authors: S. Holden, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Currie