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UK data driving real-world evidence
Bibliography
Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 2,700 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 5 February 2021) and papers are listed below and in the PDF below.
If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.
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(PDF, 3MB, 220 pages)This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website.
“Use of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors and New-onset Rheumatoid Arthritis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes”, Epidemiology, vol. 29, pp. 904-912, 2018.
, “Use of dexfenfluramine, fenfluramine and phentermine and the risk of stroke”, Br J Clin Pharmacol, vol. 47, pp. 565-9, 1999.
, “Use of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate contraception and incidence of bone fracture”, Obstet Gynecol, vol. 121, pp. 593-600, 2013.
, “Use of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate and fracture risk”, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, vol. 95, pp. 4909-16, 2010.
, “Use of demographic and pharmacy data to identify patients included within both the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) and The Health Improvement Network (THIN)”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 24, pp. 999-1003, 2015.
“Use of cyclical etidronate and prevention of non-vertebral fractures”, Br J Rheumatol, vol. 37, pp. 87-94, 1998.
, “Use of combined oral contraceptives and risk of venous thromboembolism: nested case-control studies using the QResearch and CPRD databases”, Bmj, vol. 350, p. h2135, 2015.
, “Use of clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors after a serious acute coronary event: risk of coronary events and peptic ulcer bleeding”, Thromb Haemost, vol. 110, pp. 1014-24, 2013.
, “Use of cimetidine, omeprazole, and ranitidine in pregnant women and pregnancy outcomes”, Am J Epidemiol, vol. 150, pp. 476-81, 1999.
, “Use of cardiac glycosides and risk of glioma”, J Neurooncol, vol. 127, pp. 321-8, 2016.
, “Use of Calcium Channel Blockers and Risk of Breast Cancer: A Population-based Cohort Study”, Epidemiology, vol. 27, pp. 594-601, 2016.
, “Use of beta-blockers and the risk of hip/femur fracture in the United Kingdom and The Netherlands”, Calcif Tissue Int, vol. 80, pp. 69-75, 2007.
, “Use of beta-blockers and risk of fractures”, Jama, vol. 292, pp. 1326-32, 2004.
, “The use of atypical antipsychotics and the risk of breast cancer”, Breast Cancer Res Treat, vol. 129, pp. 541-8, 2011.
, “The use of aspirin and the risk of mortality in patients with prostate cancer”, J Urol, vol. 193, pp. 1220-5, 2015.
, “Use of anti-malarial drugs and the risk of developing eye disorders”, Travel Med Infect Dis, vol. 12, pp. 40-7, 2014.
, “Use of antihypertensive medications and mortality of patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: a population-based study”, Am J Kidney Dis, vol. 57, pp. 856-62, 2011.
, “Use of antiepileptic drugs in epilepsy and the risk of self-harm or suicidal behavior”, Neurology, vol. 75, pp. 335-40, 2010.
, “Use of antiepileptic drugs and risk of fractures: case-control study among patients with epilepsy”, Neurology, vol. 66, pp. 1318-24, 2006.
, “Use of antidiabetic agents and the risk of pancreatic cancer: a case-control analysis”, Am J Gastroenterol, vol. 107, pp. 620-6, 2012.
, “Use of antidepressants and the risk of Parkinson's disease: a prospective study”, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, vol. 80, pp. 671-4, 2009.
, “The use of antidepressants and the risk of idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension”, Can J Cardiol, vol. 30, pp. 1633-9, 2014.
, “The use of antidepressants and the risk of haemorrhagic stroke: a nested case control study”, Br J Clin Pharmacol, vol. 71, pp. 116-20, 2011.
, “The use of antidepressants and the risk of chronic atrial fibrillation”, J Clin Pharmacol, vol. 55, pp. 423-30, 2015.
, “Use of antibiotics for sore throat and incidence of quinsy”, Br J Gen Pract, vol. 57, pp. 45-9, 2007.
, “Use of antibiotics and risk of breast cancer”, Am J Epidemiol, vol. 161, pp. 616-9, 2005.
, “Use of antibiotics and asthma medication for acute lower respiratory tract infections in people with and without asthma: retrospective cohort study”, Respir Res, vol. 21, p. 4, 2020.
, “The use of antibacterials in children: a report of the Specialist Advisory Committee on Antimicrobial Resistance (SACAR) Paediatric Subgroup”, J Antimicrob Chemother, vol. 60 Suppl 1, pp. i15-26, 2007.
, “Use of alpha-blockers and the risk of hip/femur fractures”, J Intern Med, vol. 254, pp. 548-54, 2003.
, “The use of adjunctive antipsychotics to treat depression in UK primary care”, Curr Med Res Opin, vol. 33, pp. 891-898, 2017.
, “Use of aclidinium did not increase the risk of death in a noninterventional cohort study in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), United Kingdom”, Respir Med, vol. 152, pp. 37-43, 2019.
, “Use of acid-suppressive drugs in pregnancy and the risk of childhood asthma: bidirectional crossover study using the general practice research database”, Drug Saf, vol. 36, pp. 1097-104, 2013.
, “Use of a primary care database to determine trends in genital chlamydia testing, diagnostic episodes and management in UK general practice, 1990-2004”, Sex Transm Infect, vol. 83, pp. 310-3, 2007.
, “The use of a large pharmacoepidemiological database to study exposure to oral corticosteroids and risk of fractures: validation of study population and results”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 9, pp. 359-66, 2000.
, “The Use of a Bayesian Hierarchy to Develop and Validate a Co-Morbidity Score to Predict Mortality for Linked Primary and Secondary Care Data from the NHS in England”, PLoS One, vol. 11, p. e0165507, 2016.
, “The use of 5-aminosalicylates in Crohn's disease: a retrospective study using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink”, Ann Gastroenterol, vol. 33, pp. 500-507, 2020.
, “Urinary tract infections and estrogen use in older women”, J Am Geriatr Soc, vol. 40, pp. 817-20, 1992.
, “Urate-lowering treatment and risk of total joint replacement in patients with gout”, Rheumatology (Oxford), vol. 57, pp. 2129-2139, 2018.
, “Uptake of childhood influenza vaccine from 2012-2013 to 2014-2015 in the UK and the implications for high-risk children: a retrospective observational cohort study”, BMJ Open, vol. 6, p. e010625, 2016.
, “Upper respiratory tract infection in household contacts of acne patients”, Dermatology, vol. 215, pp. 213-8, 2007.
, “Upper gastrointestinal complications among users of paracetamol”, Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol, vol. 98, pp. 297-303, 2006.
, “Upper gastrointestinal adverse events and cyclical etidronate”, Am J Med, vol. 103, pp. 462-7, 1997.
, “Unspecified abdominal pain in primary care: the role of gastrointestinal morbidity”, Int J Clin Pract, vol. 61, pp. 1663-70, 2007.
, “Undertreatment of hypertension and hypercholesterolaemia in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: long-term follow-up on time trends in the occurrence of cardiovascular disease, risk factors and medications use”, Br J Clin Pharmacol, vol. 84, pp. 776-785, 2018.
, “Understanding flucloxacillin prescribing trends and treatment non-response in UK primary care: a Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) study”, J Antimicrob Chemother, vol. 71, pp. 2037-46, 2016.
, “Underrecording of osteoarthritis in United Kingdom primary care electronic health record data”, Clin Epidemiol, vol. 10, pp. 1195-1201, 2018.
, “Under-recording of hospital bleeding events in UK primary care: a linked Clinical Practice Research Datalink and Hospital Episode Statistics study”, Clin Epidemiol, vol. 10, pp. 1155-1168, 2018.
, “The uncertainty with using risk prediction models for individual decision making: an exemplar cohort study examining the prediction of cardiovascular disease in English primary care”, BMC Med, vol. 17, p. 134, 2019.
, “UK stroke incidence, mortality and cardiovascular risk management 1999-2008: time-trend analysis from the General Practice Research Database”, BMJ Open, vol. 1, p. e000269, 2011.
, “UK phenomics platform for developing and validating electronic health record phenotypes: CALIBER”, J Am Med Inform Assoc, 2019.
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