Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2023

Dementia risk in patients with type 2 diabetes: Comparing metformin with no pharmacological treatment

10.1002/alz.13349

Authors: B. Zheng, B. Su, S. Ahmadi-Abhari, D. Kapogiannis, I. Tzoulaki, E. Riboli, L. Middleton

2023

Contextualising adverse events of special interest to characterise the baseline incidence rates in 24 million patients with COVID-19 across 26 databases: a multinational retrospective cohort study

10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101932

Authors: E. Voss, A. Shoaibi, Yin Lai, C. Blacketer, T. Alshammari, R. Makadia, K. Haynes, A. Sena, G. Rao, S. van Sandijk, C. Fraboulet, L. Boyer, T. Le Carrour, S. Horban, D. Morales, Martínez Roldán, J. Ramirez-Anguita, M. Mayer, M. de Wilde, L. John, T. Duarte-Salles, E. Roel, A. Pistillo, R. Kolde, F. Maljković, S. Denaxas, V. Papez, M. Kahn, K. Natarajan, C. Reich, A. Secora, E. Minty, N. Shah, J. Posada, M. Morales, D. Bosca, Cadenas Juanino, Diaz Holgado, Pedrera Jiménez, Serrano Balazote, García Barrio, S. Şen, A . Y. Üresin, B. Erdogan, L. Belmans, G. Byttebier, Mlng Malbrain, D. Dedman, Z. Cuccu, R. Vashisht, A. Butte, A. Patel, L. Dahm, C. Han, F. Bu, F. Arshad, A. Ostropolets, F. Nyberg, G. Hripcsak, M. Suchard, D. Prieto-Alhambra, P. Rijnbeek, M. Schuemie, P. Ryan

2023

Trends in gabapentinoid prescribing in UK primary care using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink: an observational study

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100579

Authors: Julie Ashworth, Ram Bajpai, Sara Muller, James Bailey, Toby Helliwell, Sarah Harrisson, Rebecca Whittle, Christian Mallen

2023

Polypharmacy and antidepressant acceptability in comorbid depression and type 2 diabetes: a cohort study using UK primary care data

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0295

Authors: A. Jeffery, C. Bhanu, K. Walters, I. Wong, D. Osborn, J. Hayes

2023

Healthcare resource utilisation and cost of pneumococcal disease from 2003 to 2019 in children ≤17 years in England

10.1371/journal.pone.0283084

Authors: S. Mohanty, B. Podmore, Cuñado Moral, I. Matthews, E. Sarpong, A. Azpeitia, N. Qizilbash

2023

Use of metformin and insulin among pregnant women with gestation diabetes in the United Kingdom: A population-based cohort study

10.1111/dme.15108

Authors: Y. Yu, R. Platt, P. Reynier, O. H. Y. Yu, K. Filion

2023

Short-acting β(2)-agonists and exacerbations in children with asthma in England: SABINA Junior

10.1183/23120541.00571-2022

Authors: A. Morgan, E. Maslova, C. Kallis, I. Sinha, G. Roberts, T. Tran, R. van der Valk, J. Quint

2023

Consultation Rate and Mode by Deprivation in English General Practice From 2018 to 2022: Population-Based Study

10.2196/44944

Authors: E. Vestesson, K. De Corte, E. Crellin, J. Ledger, M. Bakhai, G. Clarke

2023

The association between antihypertensive treatment and serious adverse events by age and frailty: A cohort study

10.1371/journal.pmed.1004223

Authors: J. Sheppard, C. Koshiaris, R. Stevens, S. Lay-Flurrie, A. Banerjee, B. Bellows, A. Clegg, F. Hobbs, R. Payne, S. Swain, J. Usher-Smith, R. McManus

2023

The prevalent new-user design for studies with no active comparator: The example of statins and cancer

10.1097/ede.0000000000001628

Authors: S. Suissa, S. Dell'Aniello, C. Renoux

2023

Adverse infant outcomes following low-risk pregnancies in England: a retrospective cohort study

10.1186/s12884-023-05598-2

Authors: M. Riley, D. Lambrelli, S. Graham, O. Henry, A. Sutherland, A. Schmidt, N. Sawalhi-Leckenby, R. Donaldson, S. Stoszek

2023

Trends in musculoskeletal consultations and prescribing: an electronic primary care records study

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0648

Authors: Victoria Welsh, Kayleigh Mason, James Bailey, Ram Bajpai, Kelvin Jordan, Christian Mallen, Claire Burton

2023

Identifying subtypes of heart failure from three electronic health record sources with machine learning: an external, prognostic, and genetic validation study

10.1016/s2589-7500(23)00065-1

Authors: A. Banerjee, A. Dashtban, S. Chen, L. Pasea, J. Thygesen, G. Fatemifar, B. Tyl, T. Dyszynski, F. Asselbergs, L. Lund, T. Lumbers, S. Denaxas, H. Hemingway

2023

Long-acting insulin analogues and the risk of diabetic retinopathy among patients with type 2 diabetes: A population-based cohort study

10.1111/dom.15106

Authors: S. Larose, C. Filliter, R. Platt, O. H. Y. Yu, K. Filion

2023

Mortality in children with epilepsy: Cohort study using the clinical practice research datalink

10.1016/j.seizure.2023.05.020

Authors: C. Schnier, R. Chin

2023

Body mass index and survival in people with heart failure

10.1136/heartjnl-2023-322459

Authors: N. Jones, J. Ordonez-Mena, A. Roalfe, K. Taylor, C. Goyder, F. Hobbs, C. Taylor

2023

Comparison of characteristics of patients with lung cancer in U.K. primary care databases: Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum and GOLD

10.1002/pds.5637

Authors: J. Gulikers, A. van Veelen, J. Driessen, P. Souverein, V. Tjan-Heijnen, L. Hendriks, Rmjm van Geel, S. Croes

2023

SGLT2 Inhibitors and the Risk of Venous Thromboembolism: A Population-based Cohort Study

10.1111/bcp.15787

Authors: S. Aloe, C. Filliter, S. Salmasi, S. Igweokpala, O. H. Y. Yu, V. Tagalakis, K. Filion

2023

An algorithm-based approach to ascertain patients with rare diseases in electronic health records using hypereosinophilic syndrome as an example

10.1002/pds.5655

Authors: G. Requena, S. Joksaite, N. Galwey, R. Jakes

2023

Incidence and Factors associated with Mental Health Disorders in Rectal Cancer Patients Post-Restorative Proctectomy

10.1097/dcr.0000000000002744

Authors: J. Moon, R. Garfinkle, P. Zelkowitz, S. Dell'Aniello, C. Vasilevsky, P. Brassard, M. Boutros

2023

Weight change and risk of obesity-related complications: A retrospective population-based cohort study of a UK primary care database

10.1111/dom.15154

Authors: K. MedSci, V. Schnecke, C. Haase, N. Harder-Lauridsen, N. Rathor, K. Sommer, C. Morgen

2023

Fertility Trends and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Female Patients With Psoriasis in the UK

10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.1400

Authors: T. Chen, I. Iskandar, R. Parisi, M. Pierce, C. Tower, C. Kleyn, C. Griffiths, D. Ashcroft

2023

Cause-specific mortality in COPD subpopulations: a cohort study of 339 647 people in England

10.1136/thorax-2022-219320

Authors: H. Whittaker, K. Rothnie, J. Quint

2023

Evaluating the Performance of High-Dimensional Propensity Scores Compared with Standard Propensity Scores for Comparing Antihypertensive Therapies in the CPRD GOLD Database

10.1007/s40119-023-00316-7

Authors: V. Simon, J. Vadel

2023

Predictors of persistent postoperative opioid use following colectomy: a population-based cohort study from England

10.1111/anae.16055

Authors: R. Baamer, D. Humes, L. Toh, R. Knaggs, D. Lobo

2023

Pharmacologic heterogeneity and risk of severe hypoglycemia with concomitant use of sulfonylureas and DPP-4 inhibitors: population-based cohort study

10.1002/cpt.2975

Authors: J. Dimakos, Y. Cui, R. Platt, C. Renoux, K. Filion, A. Douros

2023

Trends and patterns of antiseizure medication prescribing during pregnancy between 1995 and 2018 in the United Kingdom: A cohort study

10.1111/1471-0528.17573

Authors: P. Madley-Dowd, J. Rast, V. Ahlqvist, C. Zhong, F. Martin, N. Davies, K. Lyall, C. Newschaffer, T. Tomson, C. Magnusson, D. Rai, B. Lee, H. Forbes

2023

Recent trends in asthma diagnosis, preschool wheeze diagnosis and asthma exacerbations in English children and adolescents: a SABINA Jr study

10.1136/thorax-2022-219757

Authors: C. Kallis, E. Maslova, A. Morgan, I. Sinha, G. Roberts, R. van der Valk, J. Quint, T. Tran

2023

Real-world evidence from the first online healthcare analytics platform-Livingstone. Validation of its descriptive epidemiology module

10.1371/journal.pdig.0000310

Authors: B. Heywood, C. Morgan, T. Berni, D. Summers, B. Jones, S. Jenkins-Jones, S. Holden, L. Riddick, H. Fisher, J. Bateman, C. Bannister, J. Threlfall, A. Buxton, C. Shepherd, E. Mathias, R. Thomason, E. Hubbuck, C. Currie

2023

The Cardiovascular Safety of 5-Alpha-Reductase Inhibitors Among Men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1016/j.amjmed.2023.06.021

Authors: H. Ayele, P. Reynier, L. Azoulay, R. Platt, J. Cabaussel, S. Benayoun, K. Filion

2023

Comparison of causal forest and regression-based approaches to evaluate treatment effect heterogeneity: an application for type 2 diabetes precision medicine

10.1186/s12911-023-02207-2

Authors: A. Venkatasubramaniam, B. Mateen, B. Shields, A. Hattersley, A. Jones, S. Vollmer, J. Dennis

2023

Adverse Outcomes, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Costs Associated with Systemic Corticosteroid use Among Adults with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the UK

10.1007/s40744-023-00566-w

Authors: H. Stirnadel-Farrant, S. Golam, B. Naisbett-Groet, D. Gibson, J. Langham, S. Langham, M. Samnaliev

2023

Validation of the recording of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in routinely collected electronic healthcare records in England

10.1186/s12890-023-02550-0

Authors: A. Morgan, R. Gupta, P. George, J. Quint

2023

Frequency and impact of medication reviews for people aged 65 years or above in UK primary care: an observational study using electronic health records

10.1186/s12877-023-04143-2

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Knaggs, C. Coupland, A. Taylor, Y. Vinogradova, D. Butler, L. Gerrard, D. Waldram, B. Iyen, R. Akyea, D. Ashcroft, A. Avery, R. Jack

2023

Progression of stroke risk in patients aged <65 years diagnosed with atrial fibrillation: a cohort study in general practice

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0568

Authors: S. Mendonca, D. Edwards, J. Lund, C. Saunders, J. Mant

2023

Pre-diagnostic prescribing patterns in dyspnoea patients with as-yet-undiagnosed lung cancer: A longitudinal study of linked primary care and cancer registry data

10.1016/j.canep.2023.102429

Authors: B. Wickramasinghe, C. Renzi, M. Barclay, M. Callister, M. Rafiq, G. Lyratzopoulos

2023

Burden of Pertussis in Adults Aged 50 Years and Older: A Retrospective Database Study in England

10.1007/s40121-023-00774-5

Authors: L. Harrington, E. Aris, A. Bhavsar, N. Jamet, E. Akpo, J. Simeone, A. Ramond, D. Lambrelli, J. Oppenheimer, Y. Sergerie, P. Mukherjee, K. Meszaros

2023

Comparison of Rescue Medication Prescriptions in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Receiving Umeclidinium/Vilanterol versus Tiotropium Bromide/Olodaterol in Routine Clinical Practice in England

10.2147/copd.s411437

Authors: G. Requena, A. Czira, V. Banks, R. Wood, T. Tritton, C. Castillo, J. Yeap, R. Wild, C. Compton, K. Rothnie, F. Herth, J. Quint, A. Ismaila

2023

Prevalence and treatment patterns of adult atopic dermatitis in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/ski2.232

Authors: C. Kleyn, R. McKenzie, A. Meeks, B. Gittens, L. von Arx

2023

Prevalence of cancer risk factors among transgender and gender diverse individuals: a cross-sectional analysis using UK primary care data

10.3399/bjgp.2023.0023

Authors: J. Brown, R. Pfeiffer, D. Shrewsbury, S. O'Callaghan, A. Berner, S. Gadalla, M. Shiels, S. Jackson

2023

Comparative Effectiveness of Umeclidinium/Vilanterol versus Inhaled Corticosteroid/Long-Acting β(2)-Agonist in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Primary Care Setting in England

10.2147/copd.s405498

Authors: A. Czira, G. Requena, V. Banks, R. Wood, T. Tritton, C. Castillo, J. Yeap, R. Wild, C. Compton, K. Rothnie, F. Herth, J. Quint, A. Ismaila

2023

Temporal patterns in the recorded annual incidence of common mental disorders over two decades in the United Kingdom: a primary care cohort study

10.1017/s0033291723002349

Authors: J. Dykxhoorn, D. Osborn, K. Walters, J. Kirkbride, S. Gnani, A. Lazzarino

2023

Glucose-lowering treatment pathways of individuals with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes according to the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes 2012 risk classification

10.1111/dme.15200

Authors: C. Pollock, J. Sanchez, J. Carrero, S. Kumar, R. Pecoits-Filho, C. Lam, H. Chen, E. Kanda, M. Lainscak, D. Wheeler

2023

Age at Type 2 Diabetes Diagnosis and Cause-Specific Mortality: Observational Study of Primary Care Patients in England

10.2337/dc23-0834

Authors: M. Barker, M. Davies, J. Sargeant, J. Chan, E. Gregg, S. Shabnam, K. Khunti, F. Zaccardi

2023

Association of Different Prescribing Patterns for Oral Corticosteroids With Fracture Preventive Care Among Older Adults in the UK and Ontario

10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.2495

Authors: J. Matthewman, M. Tadrous, K. Mansfield, D. Thiruchelvam, D. Redelmeier, A. Cheung, I. Lega, D. Prieto-Alhambra, L. Cunliffe, A. Mulick, A. Henderson, S. Langan, A. Drucker

2023

Persistent high prevalence of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors among patients with osteoarthritis in the UK in 1992-2017

10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003298

Authors: D. Yu, X. Huang, M. Mamas, R. Wilkie

2023

Adherence to 5-aminosalicylic acid maintenance treatment in young people with ulcerative colitis: a retrospective cohort study in primary care

10.3399/bjgp.2023.0006

Authors: N. Jayasooriya, R. Pollok, J. Blackwell, A. Bottle, I. Petersen, H. Creese, S. Saxena

2023

Factors associated with therapeutic inertia in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus started on basal insulin

10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110888

Authors: S. Shabnam, C. Gillies, M. Davies, T. Dex, E. Melson, K. Khunti, D. Webb, F. Zaccardi, S. Seidu

2023

Antipsychotic Medication and Risk of Metabolic Disorders in People With Schizophrenia: A Longitudinal Study Using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/schbul/sbad126

Authors: E. Eyles, R. Margelyte, H. Edwards, P. Moran, D. Kessler, S. Davies, B. Bolea-Alamañac, M. Redaniel, S. Sullivan

2023

Stratification of diabetes in the context of comorbidities, using representation learning and topological data analysis

10.1038/s41598-023-38251-1

Authors: M. Wamil, A. Hassaine, S. Rao, Y. Li, M. Mamouei, D. Canoy, M. Nazarzadeh, Z. Bidel, E. Copland, K. Rahimi, G. Salimi-Khorshidi