Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2023

Risk-stratified monitoring for thiopurine toxicity in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases: prognostic model development, validation, and, health economic evaluation

10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102213

Authors: G. Nakafero, T. Card, M. Grainge, H. Williams, M. Taal, G. Aithal, C. Fox, C. Mallen, D. van der Windt, M. Stevenson, R. Riley, A. Abhishek

2023

Association between weight loss and health care resource utilization in adults living with obesity: Evidence from a UK primary care database

10.1111/dom.15256

Authors: C. Bojke, S. Capucci, C. Haase, N. Hartvig, Sommer Matthiessen, C. Morgen, A. Rendon, J. Pearson-Stuttard

2023

Flexible parametric methods for calculating life expectancy in small populations

10.1186/s12963-023-00313-x

Authors: F. Tyrer, Y. Chudasama, P. Lambert, M. Rutherford

2023

Real world safety of methoxyflurane analgesia in the emergency setting: a comparative hybrid prospective-retrospective post-authorisation safety study

10.1186/s12873-023-00862-2

Authors: N. Qizilbash, H. Kataria, H. Jarman, B. Bloom, M. Bradney, M. Oh, S. Yee, A. Roncero, I. Méndez, S. Pocock

2023

Changes to healthcare utilisation and symptoms for common mental health problems over the first 21 months of the COVID-19 pandemic: parallel analyses of electronic health records and survey data in England

10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100697

Authors: V. Taxiarchi, M. Senior, D. Ashcroft, M. Carr, H. Hope, M. Hotopf, E. Kontopantelis, S. McManus, P. Patalay, S. Steeg, R. Webb, K. Abel, M. Pierce

2023

Liver function tests in patients with hypertension in primary care: prospective cohort study

10.3399/bjgpo.2023.0082

Authors: Al Harthi, P. Whiting, J. Watson

2023

Acute Cardiovascular Events After COVID-19 in England in 2020: A Self-Controlled Case Series Study

10.2147/clep.s421062

Authors: J. Davidson, A. Banerjee, H. Strongman, E. Herrett, L. Smeeth, J. Breuer, C. Warren-Gash

2023

The risk of acute kidney injury in colorectal cancer survivors: an english population-based matched cohort study

10.1186/s12885-023-11329-9

Authors: K. Andresen, H. Carreira, H. Strongman, H. McDonald, S. Benitez-Majano, K. Mansfield, D. Nitsch, L. Tomlinson, K. Bhaskaran

2023

Adherence to 5-aminosalicylic acid maintenance treatment in young people with ulcerative colitis: a retrospective cohort study in primary care

10.3399/bjgp.2023.0006

Authors: N. Jayasooriya, R. Pollok, J. Blackwell, A. Bottle, I. Petersen, H. Creese, S. Saxena

2023

Ethnic inequalities in age-related patterns of multiple long-term conditions in England: Analysis of primary care and nationally representative survey data

10.1111/1467-9566.13724

Authors: B. Hayanga, M. Stafford, C. Saunders, L. Bécares

2023

Common Cancer Types and Risk of Stroke and Bleeding in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Population-Based Study in England

10.1161/jaha.123.029423

Authors: A. Ajabnoor, R. Parisi, S. Zghebi, D. Ashcroft, C. Faivre-Finn, C. Morris, M. Mamas, E. Kontopantelis

2023

Incidence of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases following COVID-19: a matched cohort study in UK primary care

10.1186/s12916-023-03049-5

Authors: U. Syed, A. Subramanian, D. Wraith, J. Lord, K. McGee, K. Ghokale, K. Nirantharakumar, S. Haroon

2023

Alternative cascade-testing protocols for identifying and managing patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia: systematic reviews, qualitative study and cost-effectiveness analysis

10.3310/ctmd0148

Authors: N. Qureshi, B. Woods, Neves de Faria, Saramago Goncalves, E. Cox, Leonardi Bee, L. Condon, S. Weng, R. Akyea, B. Iyen, P. Roderick, S. Humphries, W. Rowlands, M. Watson, K. Haralambos, R. Kenny, D. Datta, Z. Miedzybrodzka, C. Byrne, J. Kai

2023

The Clinical and Economic Burden of Antibiotic Use in Pediatric Patients with Varicella Infection: a Retrospective Cohort Analysis of Real-World Data in England

10.1093/infdis/jiad420

Authors: S. Kujawski, V. Banks, C. Casey, S. Drysdale, A. Patel, O. Massey, T. Holbrook, M. Pawaskar

2023

Long-term healthcare utilization and costs of babies bornafter assisted reproductive technologies (ART): a record linkage study with 10-years' follow-up in England

10.1093/humrep/dead198

Authors: X. Hua, O. Rivero-Arias, M. Quigley, J. Kurinczuk, C. Carson

2023

Prevalence of Poorly Controlled Asthma and Factors Associated with Specialist Referral in Those with Poorly Controlled Asthma in a Paediatric Asthma Population

10.2147/jaa.s428623

Authors: C. Kallis, A. Morgan, L. Fleming, J. Quint

2023

Detection and evaluation of signals associated with exposure to individual and combination of medications in pregnancy: a signal detection study protocol

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073162

Authors: A. Subramanian, S. Lee, S. Sudasinghe, S. Wambua, K. Phillips, M. Singh, A. Azcoaga-Lorenzo, N. Cockburn, J. Wang, A. Fagbamigbe, M. Usman, C. Damase-Michel, C. Yau, L. Kent, C. McCowan, Reilly D, G. Santorelli, H. Hope, J. Kennedy, M. Mhereeg, K. Abel, K. Eastwood, M. Black, M. Loane, N. Moss, S. Brophy, P. Brocklehurst, H. Dolk, C. Nelson-Piercy, K. Nirantharakumar

2023

The associations of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors versus dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors as add-on to metformin with fracture risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

10.1111/dom.15220

Authors: V. van Hulten, J. Driessen, J. Starup-Linde, Z. Al-Mashhadi, R. Viggers, O. Klungel, P. Souverein, P. Vestergaard, C. Stehouwer, J. van den Bergh

2023

The association of herpes zoster and influenza vaccinations with the risk of developing dementia: a population-based cohort study within the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1186/s12889-023-16768-4

Authors: A. Lophatananon, M. Carr, B. McMillan, C. Dobson, R. Itzhaki, R. Parisi, D. Ashcroft, K. Muir

2023

Development of an Asthma Exacerbation Risk Prediction Model for Conversational Use by Adults in England

10.2147/por.s424098

Authors: C. Kallis, R. Calvo, B. Schuller, J. Quint

2023

Protocol for the Paediatric Otorrhoea Study (POSt): a multi-methods study to understand the burden of paediatric otorrhoea in the UK

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078052

Authors: E. Heward, J. Dempsey, J. Lunn, J. Molloy, R. Isba, M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, A. Hay, J. Nichani, I. Bruce

2023

Dementia risk in patients with type 2 diabetes: Comparing metformin with no pharmacological treatment

10.1002/alz.13349

Authors: B. Zheng, B. Su, S. Ahmadi-Abhari, D. Kapogiannis, I. Tzoulaki, E. Riboli, L. Middleton

2023

Detecting transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) using machine learning: an evaluation of the performance of an algorithm in a UK setting

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070028

Authors: C. Tsang, A. Huda, M. Norman, C. Dickerson, V. Leo, J. Brownrigg, M. Mamas, P. Elliott

2023

Conversion of CPRD AURUM Data into the OMOP Common Data Model

10.1016/j.imu.2023.101407

Authors: C Mayer

2023

Resource utilisation and outcomes of people with heart failure in England: a descriptive analysis of linked primary and secondary care data - the PULSE study

10.1136/openhrt-2023-002467

Authors: S. Linden, N. Gollop, R. Farmer

2023

Health Care Resource Utilization and Costs Associated With COVID-19 Among Pediatrics Managed in the Community or Hospital Setting in England: A Population-based Cohort Study

10.1097/inf.0000000000004213

Authors: J. Yang, K. Andersen, K. Rai, T. Tritton, T. Mugwagwa, C. Tsang, M. Reimbaeva, L. McGrath, P. Payne, B. Backhouse, D. Mendes, R. Butfield, R. Wood, J. Nguyen

2023

Risk Factors Associated with a First Exacerbation Among Patients with COPD Classified as GOLD A and B in Routine Clinical Practice in the UK

10.2147/copd.s413947

Authors: K. Rothnie, B. Numbere, S. Gelwicks, Y. Lu, R. Sharma, C. Compton, A. Ismaila, J. Quint

2023

Association between preterm delivery and subsequent maternal risk of hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus in a UK population-based retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078167

Authors: A Song, K Okoth, N Adderley

2023

Oral anticoagulant prescribing among patients with cancer and atrial fibrillation in England, 2009-2019

10.1002/cncr.35152

Authors: A. Ajabnoor, R. Parisi, S. Zghebi, D. Ashcroft, C. Faivre-Finn, C. Morris, M. Mamas, E. Kontopantelis

2023

Real-world study of the concomitant use of biphasic insulin as part 30/70 with GLP-1 receptor agonist versus first-generation basal insulin with GLP-1 receptor agonist in type 2 diabetes

10.1111/dme.15267

Authors: M. Davies, A. Alibegovic, G. Anil, U. Braae, A. Jensen, R. Nordsborg

2023

Clinical risk associated with COVID-19 among 86000 patients with congenital heart disease

10.1136/openhrt-2023-002415

Authors: S. Williams, S. Frain, H. Guo, M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, B. Keavney

2023

Symptoms and signs in patients with heart failure: association with 3-month hospitalisation and mortality

10.1136/heartjnl-2023-323295

Authors: M. Ali, C. Lam, A. Strömberg, S. Hand, S. Booth, F. Zaccardi, I. Squire, G. McCann, K. Khunti, C. Lawson

2023

Healthcare resource utilisation and costs of hospitalisation and primary care among adults with COVID-19 in England: a population-based cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075495

Authors: J. Yang, K. Andersen, K. Rai, T. Tritton, T. Mugwagwa, M. Reimbaeva, C. Tsang, L. McGrath, P. Payne, B. Backhouse, D. Mendes, R. Butfield, K. Naicker, M. Araghi, R. Wood, J. Nguyen

2023

Risk of atrial fibrillation and association with other diseases: protocol of the derivation and international external validation of a prediction model using nationwide population-based electronic health records

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075196

Authors: R. Nadarajah, J. Wu, R. Arbel, M. Haim, D. Zahger, T. Benita, L. Rokach, J. Cowan, C. Gale

2023

Correctness and Completeness of Breast Cancer Diagnoses Recorded in UK CPRD Aurum and CPRD GOLD Databases: Comparison to Hospital Episode Statistics and Cancer Registry (Companion Paper 2)

10.2147/clep.s434829

Authors: K. Hagberg, C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, R. Persson, D. Neasham, G. Kafatos, S. Jick

2023

Risk of Falls and Fractures in Individuals With Cataract, Age-Related Macular Degeneration, or Glaucoma

10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2023.5858

Authors: J . Y. Tsang, A. Wright, M. Carr, C. Dickinson, R. Harper, E. Kontopantelis, T. Van Staa, L. Munford, T. Blakeman, D. Ashcroft

2023

Trends in consultations and prescribing for rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases: an electronic primary care records study

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0648

Authors: V. Welsh, K. Mason, J. Bailey, R. Bajpai, K. Jordan, C. Mallen, C. Burton

2023

Health-care resource use among patients who use illicit opioids in England, 2010-20: A descriptive matched cohort study

10.1111/add.16401

Authors: N. Van Hest, T. Brothers, A. Williamson, D. Lewer

2023

Predicting risk of endometrial cancer in asymptomatic women (PRECISION): Model development and external validation

10.1111/1471-0528.17729

Authors: S. Kitson, E. Crosbie, D. Evans, A. Lophatananon, K. Muir, D. Ashcroft, E. Kontopantelis, G. Martin

2023

Clinically apparent Helicobacter pylori infection and the risk of incident Alzheimer's disease: A population-based nested case-control study

10.1002/alz.13561

Authors: A. Douros, Z. Ante, C. Fallone, L. Azoulay, C. Renoux, S. Suissa, P. Brassard

2023

How is nicotine vaping product (e-cigarette) use monitored in primary care electronic health records in the United Kingdom? An exploratory analysis of Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

10.1186/s12889-023-17200-7

Authors: B. Tildy, A. McNeill, J. Robins, A. Dregan, S. Richardson, L. Brose

2023

Continuity of care and consultation mode in general practice: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study using patient-level and practice-level data from before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in England

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075152

Authors: W. Parry, C. Fraser, E. Crellin, J. Hughes, E. Vestesson, G. Clarke

2023

Exploring the impact of varying definitions of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in routinely collected electronic medical records

10.1371/journal.pone.0292876

Authors: H. Whittaker, K. Rothnie, J. Quint

2023

Temporal Risk of Non-Fatal Cardiovascular Events Post COPD Exacerbation: A Population-based Study

10.1164/rccm.202307-1122OC

Authors: E. Graul, C. Nordon, K. Rhodes, J. Marshall, S. Menon, C. Kallis, A. Ioannides, H. Whittaker, N. Peters, J. Quint

2023

The incidence and prevalence of epilepsy in the United Kingdom 2013-2018: A retrospective cohort study of UK primary care data

10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.003

Authors: S. Wigglesworth, A. Neligan, J. Dickson, A. Pullen, E. Yelland, T. Anjuman, M. Reuber

2023

Risk of major adverse cardiovascular events associated with elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in a population with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with and without type 2 diabetes: a UK database analysis using the CPRD

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-064541

Authors: C. Morgan, A. Durand, T. McCormack, E. Hughes, T. Berni, R. Lahoz

2023

Outcomes of first emergency admissions for alcohol-related liver disease in England over a 10-year period: retrospective observational cohort study using linked electronic databases

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-076955

Authors: K. Bodger, T. Mair, P. Schofield, B. Silberberg, S. Hood, K. Fleming

2023

The cost of primary care consultations associated with long COVID in non-hospitalised adults: a retrospective cohort study using UK primary care data

10.1186/s12875-023-02196-1

Authors: J. Tufts, N. Guan, D. Zemedikun, A. Subramanian, K. Gokhale, P. Myles, T. Williams, T. Marshall, M. Calvert, K. Matthews, K. Nirantharakumar, L. Jackson, S. Haroon

2023

Use of healthcare services before diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a population-based matched case-control study

10.1136/archdischild-2023-325637

Authors: V. Prasad, E. Rezel-Potts, P. White, J. Downs, N. Boddy, K. Sayal, E. Sonuga-Barke

2023

Imminent fall risk after fracture

10.1093/ageing/afad201

Authors: M. Schene, C. Wyers, A. Driessen, P. Souverein, M. Gemmeke, J. van den Bergh, H. Willems