Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2013

The use of metformin and colorectal cancer incidence in patients with type II diabetes mellitus

10.1158/1055-9965.epi-13-0196

Authors: B. Smiechowski, L. Azoulay, H. Yin, M. Pollak, S. Suissa

2013

The use of metformin and the incidence of lung cancer in patients with type 2 diabetes

10.2337/dc12-0740

Authors: B. Smiechowski, L. Azoulay, H. Yin, M. Pollak, S. Suissa

2013

Use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in pregnancy and cardiac malformations: a propensity-score matched cohort in CPRD

10.1002/pds.3462

Authors: A. Margulis, A. Abou-Ali, M. Strazzeri, Y. Ding, F. Kuyateh, E . Y. Frimpong, M. Levenson, T. Hammad

2013

Validation of suicide and self-harm records in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1111/bcp.12059

Authors: K. Thomas, N. Davies, C. Metcalfe, F. Windmeijer, R. Martin, D. Gunnell

2013

Validity of smoking prevalence estimates from primary care electronic health records compared with national population survey data for England, 2007 to 2011

10.1002/pds.3537

Authors: H. Booth, A. Prevost, M. Gulliford

2013

Variability of antibiotic prescribing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: a cohort study

10.1186/1471-2466-13-32

Authors: R. Boggon, R. Hubbard, L. Smeeth, M. Gulliford, J. Cassell, S. Eaton, M. Pirmohamed, T. van Staa

2012

An algorithm to identify medical practices common to both the General Practice Research Database and The Health Improvement Network database

10.1002/pds.3277

Authors: B. Cai, W. Xu, E. Bortnichak, D. Watson

2012

All-cause mortality in people with cirrhosis compared with the general population: a population-based cohort study

10.1111/j.1478-3231.2011.02517.x

Authors: K. Fleming, G. Aithal, T. Card, J. West

2012

Angiotensin receptor blockers and risk of cancer: cohort study among people receiving antihypertensive drugs in UK General Practice Research Database

10.1136/bmj.e2697

Authors: K. Bhaskaran, I. Douglas, S. Evans, T. Van Staa, L. Smeeth

2012

Antidepressant switching patterns in the treatment of major depressive disorder: a General Practice Research Database (GPRD) Study

10.1111/j.1742-1241.2012.03015.x

Authors: D. Saragoussi, J. Chollet, S. Bineau, Y. Chalem, D. Milea

2012

Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and colorectal cancer survival: a cohort study

10.1038/bjc.2012.427

Authors: A. Walker, M. Grainge, T. Card

2012

Association of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and all cause mortality in people with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmj.e5567

Authors: E. Vamos, M. Harris, C. Millett, U. Pape, K. Khunti, V. Curcin, M. Molokhia, A. Majeed

2012

Associations of type 2 diabetes and diabetes treatment with breast cancer risk and mortality: a population-based cohort study among British women

10.1007/s10552-012-0057-0

Authors: M. Redaniel, M. Jeffreys, M. May, Y. Ben-Shlomo, R. Martin

2012

Bisphosphonates and risk of upper gastrointestinal cancer\textendasha case control study using the General Practice Research Database (GPRD)

10.1371/journal.pone.0047616

Authors: E. Wright, P. Schofield, P. Seed, M. Molokhia

2012

Body mass index and the incidence of influenza-associated pneumonia in a UK primary care cohort

10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00262.x

Authors: W. Blumentals, A. Nevitt, M. Peng, S. Toovey

2012

Cancer risk in people with epilepsy using valproate-sodium

10.1111/j.1600-0404.2011.01607.x

Authors: G. Singh, G. Bell, P. Driever, J. Sander

2012

Causes of death in patients with multiple sclerosis and matched referent subjects: a population-based cohort study

10.1111/j.1468-1331.2012.03668.x

Authors: A. Lalmohamed, M. Bazelier, T. van Staa, B. Uitdehaag, H. Leufkens, A. de Boer, F. de Vries

2012

Clinical characteristics and patterns of healthcare utilization in patients with painful neuropathic disorders in UK general practice: a retrospective cohort study

10.1186/1471-2377-12-8

Authors: A. Berger, A. Sadosky, E. Dukes, J. Edelsberg, G. Oster

2012

Clinical features of bladder cancer in primary care

10.3399/bjgp12X654560

Authors: E. Shephard, S. Stapley, R. Neal, P. Rose, F. Walter, W. Hamilton

2012

Clopidogrel and interaction with proton pump inhibitors: comparison between cohort and within person study designs

10.1136/bmj.e4388

Authors: I. Douglas, S. Evans, A. Hingorani, A. Grosso, A. Timmis, H. Hemingway, L. Smeeth

2012

Cluster randomized trial in the general practice research database: 2. Secondary prevention after first stroke (eCRT study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

10.1186/1745-6215-13-181

Authors: A. Dregan, T. Van Staa, L. McDermott, G. McCann, M. Ashworth, J. Charlton, C. Wolfe, A. Rudd, L. Yardley, M. Gulliford

2012

Co-administration of statins with cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors in a UK primary care population

10.1002/pds.2308

Authors: A. Bakhai, U. Rigney, S. Hollis, C. Emmas

2012

Coding, recording and incidence of different forms of coronary heart disease in primary care

10.1371/journal.pone.0029776

Authors: N. Bhattarai, J. Charlton, C. Rudisill, M. Gulliford

2012

Colorectal cancer incidence on the General Practice Research Database

10.1002/pds.3236

Authors: R. Charlton, J. Snowball, K. Bloomfield, C. de Vries

2012

Community care in England: reducing socioeconomic inequalities in heart failure

10.1161/circulationaha.111.088047

Authors: N. Hawkins, S. Scholes, M. Bajekal, H. Love, M. O\textquoterightFlaherty, R. Raine, S. Capewell

2012

Comorbidities and Concomitant Medication Use in Men with Prostate Cancer or High Levels of PSA Compared to Matched Controls: A GPRD Analysis

10.1155/2012/291704

Authors: H. Li, E. Hodgson, L. Watson, A. Shukla, J. Nelson

2012

Comorbidities in Perthes\textquoteright disease: a case control study using the General Practice Research database

10.1302/0301-620x.94b12.29974

Authors: D. Perry, C. Bruce, D. Pope, P. Dangerfield, M. Platt, A. Hall

2012

Comparison of prescription drug costs in the United States and the United Kingdom, part 2: proton pump inhibitors

10.1002/j.1875-9114.2012.01111.x

Authors: H. Jick, A. Wilson, P. Wiggins, D. Chamberlain

2012

Comparison of tobacco control scenarios: quantifying estimates of long-term health impact using the DYNAMO-HIA modeling tool

10.1371/journal.pone.0032363

Authors: M. Kulik, W. Nusselder, H. Boshuizen, S. Lhachimi, E. Fernandez, P. Baili, K. Bennett, J. Mackenbach, H. Smit

2012

Current prescribing of statins and persistence to statins following ACS in the UK: a MINAP/GPRD study

Authors: R. Boggon, S. Eaton, A Timmis, H. Hemingway, H. Gabriel, I Minhas, T.P. van Staa

2012

Data resource profile: cardiovascular disease research using linked bespoke studies and electronic health records (CALIBER)

10.1093/ije/dys188

Authors: S. Denaxas, J. George, E. Herrett, A. Shah, D. Kalra, A. Hingorani, M. Kivimaki, A. Timmis, L. Smeeth, H. Hemingway

2012

Defining upper gastrointestinal bleeding from linked primary and secondary care data and the effect on occurrence and 28 day mortality

10.1186/1472-6963-12-392

Authors: C. Crooks, T. Card, J. West

2012

Dopamine agonist use and the risk of heart failure

10.1002/pds.2267

Authors: C. Renoux, S. Dell'Aniello, J. Brophy, S. Suissa

2012

Drospirenone- and levonorgestrel-containing oral contraceptives and the risk of gallbladder disease

10.1016/j.contraception.2012.01.006

Authors: S. Jick, D. Pennap

2012

Drug-/radiation-induced interstitial lung disease in the United Kingdom general population: incidence, all-cause mortality and characteristics at diagnosis

10.1111/j.1440-1843.2012.02187.x

Authors: R. Amar, S. Jick, D. Rosenberg, T. Maher, C. Meier

2012

DYNAMO-HIA\textendasha Dynamic Modeling tool for generic Health Impact Assessments

10.1371/journal.pone.0033317

Authors: S. Lhachimi, W. Nusselder, H. Smit, P. van Baal, P. Baili, K. Bennett, E. Fernandez, M. Kulik, T. Lobstein, J. Pomerleau, J. Mackenbach, H. Boshuizen

2012

Epidemiology of castration resistant prostate cancer: a longitudinal analysis using a UK primary care database

10.1016/j.canep.2012.07.012

Authors: C. Hirst, C. Cabrera, M. Kirby

2012

Epilepsy, suicidality, and psychiatric disorders: a bidirectional association

10.1002/ana.23601

Authors: D. Hesdorffer, L. Ishihara, L. Mynepalli, D. Webb, J. Weil, W. Hauser

2012

Estimating the clinical impact of introducing paediatric influenza vaccination in England and Wales

10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.106

Authors: R. Pitman, L. White, M. Sculpher

2012

Evaluation of adverse outcome in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome versus matched, reference controls: a retrospective, observational study

10.1210/jc.2012-1690

Authors: C. Morgan, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Currie, D. Rees

2012

Exposure to oral bisphosphonates and risk of cancer

10.1002/ijc.27389

Authors: C. Cardwell, C. Abnet, P. Veal, C. Hughes, M. Cantwell, L. Murray

2012

Extracting diagnoses and investigation results from unstructured text in electronic health records by semi-supervised machine learning

10.1371/journal.pone.0030412

Authors: Z. Wang, A. Shah, A. Tate, S. Denaxas, J. Shawe-Taylor, H. Hemingway

2012

Factors associated with uptake of seasonal and pandemic influenza vaccine among clinical risk groups in the UK: an analysis using the General Practice Research Database

10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.077

Authors: C. Sammon, A. McGrogan, J. Snowball, C. de Vries

2012

Features of childhood cancer in primary care: a population-based nested case-control study

10.1038/bjc.2011.600

Authors: R. Dommett, M. Redaniel, M. Stevens, W. Hamilton, R. Martin

2012

The freetext matching algorithm: a computer program to extract diagnoses and causes of death from unstructured text in electronic health records

10.1186/1472-6947-12-88

Authors: A. Shah, C. Martinez, H. Hemingway

2012

Glucose-lowering agents and the patterns of risk for cancer: a study with the General Practice Research Database and secondary care data

10.1007/s00125-011-2390-3

Authors: T. van Staa, D. Patel, A. Gallagher, M. De Bruin

2012

Health impacts of increasing alcohol prices in the European Union: a dynamic projection

10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.06.006

Authors: S. Lhachimi, K. Cole, W. Nusselder, H. Smit, P. Baili, K. Bennett, J. Pomerleau, M. McKee, K. Charlesworth, M. Kulik, J. Mackenbach, H. Boshuizen

2012

Health service use in families where children enter public care: a nested case control study using the General Practice Research Database

10.1186/1472-6963-12-65

Authors: D. Simkiss, N. Spencer, N. Stallard, M. Thorogood

2012

Healthcare utilization among patients with depression before and after initiating duloxetine in the United Kingdom

10.3111/13696998.2012.672941

Authors: N. Shi, Z. Cao, E. Durden, A. Schacht, A. Torres, M. Happich

2012

Higher incidence of common diagnoses in patients with low back pain in primary care

10.1111/j.1533-2500.2011.00466.x

Authors: S. Bartholomeeusen, J. Van Zundert, C. Truyers, F. Buntinx, D. Paulus