Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2023

Contemporary trends in the utilization of second-line pharmacological therapies for type 2 diabetes in the United States and the United Kingdom

10.1111/dom.15196

Authors: D. Abrahami, E. D'Andrea, H. Yin, S. Kim, J. Paik, D. Wexler, L. Azoulay, E. Patorno

2023

Use of healthcare services before diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a population-based matched case-control study

10.1136/archdischild-2023-325637

Authors: V. Prasad, E. Rezel-Potts, P. White, J. Downs, N. Boddy, K. Sayal, E. Sonuga-Barke

2023

Risk of major adverse cardiovascular events associated with elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in a population with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with and without type 2 diabetes: a UK database analysis using the CPRD

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-064541

Authors: C. Morgan, A. Durand, T. McCormack, E. Hughes, T. Berni, R. Lahoz

2023

A Matched Cohort Study Evaluating the Risks of Infections in People with Type 1 Diabetes and their Associations with Glycated Haemoglobin

10.1016/j.diabres.2023.111023

Authors: A. U, I. Carey, J. Critchley, S. DeWilde, E. Limb, L. Bowen, A. Panahloo, D. Cook, P. Whincup, T. Harris

2023

Bleeding risk in patients prescribed dual antiplatelet therapy and triple therapy after coronary interventions: the ADAPTT retrospective population-based cohort studies

10.3310/mnjy9014

Authors: J. Harris, K. Pouwels, T. Johnson, J. Sterne, C. Pithara, K. Mahadevan, B. Reeves, U. Benedetto, Y. Loke, D. Lasserson, B. Doble, N. Hopewell-Kelly, S. Redwood, S. Wordsworth, A. Mumford, C. Rogers, M. Pufulete

2023

Opicapone versus entacapone: Head-to-head retrospective data-based comparison of healthcare resource utilization in people with Parkinson's new to COMT inhibitor treatment

10.1111/ene.15990

Authors: G. Harrison-Jones, X. Marston, F. Morgante, Ray Chaudhuri, G. Castilla-Fernández, V. Foggia

2022

Novel multimorbidity clusters in people with eczema and asthma: a population-based cluster analysis

10.1038/s41598-022-26357-x

Authors: A. Mulick, A. Henderson, D. Prieto-Merino, K. Mansfield, J. Matthewman, J. Quint, R. Lyons, A. Sheikh, D. McAllister, D. Nitsch, S. Langan

2022

Common vaccines and the risk of incident dementia: a population-based cohort study

10.1093/infdis/jiac484

Authors: A. Douros, Z. Ante, S. Suissa, P. Brassard

2022

Are major lower extremity amputations well recorded in primary care electronic health records?: Insights from primary care electronic health records in England

10.1017/s1463423622000718

Authors: A. Meffen, R. Sayers, C. Gillies, K. Khunti, L. Gray

2022

Post-Authorization Safety Study of Hospitalization for Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Exposed to Dapagliflozin in a Real-World Setting

10.1007/s40264-022-01263-3

Authors: C. Johannes, D. Beachler, J. Layton, H. Danysh, R. Ziemiecki, A. Arana, J. Dinh, L. Li, B. Calingaert, M. Pladevall-Vila, P. Hunt, H. Chen, C. Karlsson, K. Johnsson, A. Gilsenan

2022

Effect of competing mortality risks on predictive performance of the QFracture risk prediction tool for major osteoporotic fracture and hip fracture: external validation cohort study in a UK primary care population

10.1136/bmjmed-2022-000316

Authors: S. Livingstone, D. Morales, M. McMinn, C. Eke, P. Donnan, B. Guthrie

2022

Identifying and visualising multimorbidity and comorbidity patterns in patients in the English National Health Service: a population-based study

10.1016/s2589-7500(22)00187-x

Authors: V. Kuan, S. Denaxas, P. Patalay, D. Nitsch, R. Mathur, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, R. Sofat, L. Partridge, A. Roberts, I. Wong, M. Hingorani, N. Chaturvedi, H. Hemingway, A. Hingorani

2022

Burden and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among people using illicit opioids: matched cohort study in England

10.1136/bmjmed-2022-000215

Authors: D. Lewer, S. Cox, J. Hurst, P. Padmanathan, I. Petersen, J. Quint

2022

Association between mirtazapine use and serious self-harm in people with depression: an active comparator cohort study using UK electronic health records

10.1136/ebmental-2021-300355

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Jack, R. Morriss, R. Knaggs, D. Butler, C. Hollis, J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2022

Post-Authorization Safety Studies of Acute Liver Injury and Severe Complications of Urinary Tract Infection in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Exposed to Dapagliflozin in a Real-World Setting

10.1007/s40264-022-01262-4

Authors: H. Danysh, C. Johannes, D. Beachler, J. Layton, R. Ziemiecki, A. Arana, J. Dinh, L. Li, B. Calingaert, M. Pladevall-Vila, P. Hunt, H. Chen, C. Karlsson, K. Johnsson, A. Gilsenan

2022

Adult healthcare is associated with more emergency healthcare for young people with life-limiting conditions

10.1038/s41390-022-01975-3

Authors: S. Jarvis, K. Flemming, G. Richardson, L. Fraser

2022

Concomitant Use of Sulfonylureas and β-Blockers and the Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.2337/dc22-1584

Authors: J. Dimakos, Y. Cui, R. Platt, C. Renoux, K. Filion, A. Douros

2022

Comparing the number and length of primary care consultations in people with and without intellectual disabilities and health needs: observational cohort study using electronic health records

10.1093/fampra/cmac135

Authors: F. Tyrer, R. Morriss, R. Kiani, S. Gangadharan, H. Kundaje, M. Rutherford

2022

Prior antibiotics and risk of subsequent Herpes zoster: A population-based case control study

10.1371/journal.pone.0276807

Authors: D. Armstrong, A. Dregan, M. Ashworth, P. White

2022

The impact of repeated vaccination on relative influenza vaccine effectiveness among vaccinated adults in the United Kingdom

10.1017/s0950268822001753

Authors: W. Lim, B. Cowling, G. Nakafero, S. Feng, J. Nguyen-Van-Tam, H. Bolt

2022

Using national electronic health records for pandemic preparedness: validation of a parsimonious model for predicting excess deaths among those with COVID-19-a data-driven retrospective cohort study

10.1177/01410768221131897

Authors: M. Mizani, A. Dashtban, L. Pasea, A. Lai, J. Thygesen, C. Tomlinson, A. Handy, J. Mamza, T. Morris, S. Khalid, F. Zaccardi, M. Macleod, F. Torabi, D. Canoy, A. Akbari, C. Berry, T. Bolton, J. Nolan, K. Khunti, S. Denaxas, H. Hemingway, C. Sudlow, A. Banerjee

2022

Examining methodology to identify patterns of consulting in primary care for different groups of patients before a diagnosis of cancer: An exemplar applied to oesophagogastric cancer

10.1016/j.canep.2022.102310

Authors: S. Price, B. Wiering, L. Mounce, W. Hamilton, G. Abel

2022

Association between polypharmacy and depression relapse in individuals with comorbid depression and type 2 diabetes: a UK electronic health record study

10.1192/bjp.2022.160

Authors: A. Jeffery, C. Bhanu, K. Walters, I. Wong, D. Osborn, J. Hayes

2022

Dupuytren's disease: Prevalence, incidence, and lifetime risk of surgical intervention A population-based cohort analysis

10.1097/prs.0000000000009919

Authors: D. Broekstra, R. Kuo, E. Burn, D. Prieto-Alhambra, D. Furniss

2022

Association between mirtazapine use and serious self-harm in people with depression: an active comparator cohort study using UK electronic health records

10.1136/ebmental-2021-300355

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Jack, R. Morriss, R. Knaggs, D. Butler, C. Hollis, J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2022

Trends in the full blood count blood test and colorectal cancer detection: a longitudinal, case-control study of UK primary care patient data [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 not approved]

10.3310/nihropenres.13266.2

Authors: P. Virdee, J. Patnick, P. Watkinson, J. Birks, T. Holt

2022

Oral Anticoagulants and the Risk of Dementia in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1212/wnl.0000000000206748

Authors: A. Rahman, J. Michaud, S. Dell'Aniello, E. Moodie, J. Brophy, M. Durand, J. Guertin, J. Boivin, C. Renoux

2022

Treat-to-target urate-lowering therapy and hospitalisations for gout: results from a nationwide cohort study in England

10.1093/rheumatology/keac638

Authors: M. Russell, E. Roddy, A. Rutherford, B. Ellis, S. Norton, A. Douiri, M. Gulliford, A. Cope, J. Galloway

2022

Mapping opportunities for the earlier diagnosis of psoriasis in primary care settings in the UK: results from two matched case-control studies

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0137

Authors: M. Abo-Tabik, R. Parisi, C. Morgan, S. Willis, C. Griffiths, D. Ashcroft

2022

Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC) Dosing in Patients with Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) in the United Kingdom: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using CPRD Gold Database

10.1007/s12325-022-02368-y

Authors: A. Khachatryan, I. Doobaree, G. Spentzouris, G. Gusto, Y. Zawaneh, F. Mughal, A. Anastassopoulou, M. Manu, M. Fay

2022

Mortality in non-exacerbating COPD: a longitudinal analysis of UK primary care data

10.1136/thorax-2022-218724

Authors: A. Lenoir, H. Whittaker, A. Gayle, D. Jarvis, J. Quint

2022

Novel antihyperglycaemic drugs and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations among patients with type 2 diabetes: population based cohort study

10.1136/bmj-2022-071380

Authors: R. Pradhan, S. Lu, H. Yin, O. H. Y. Yu, P. Ernst, S. Suissa, L. Azoulay

2022

Development of a treatment selection algorithm for SGLT2 and DPP-4 inhibitor therapies in people with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study

10.1016/s2589-7500(22)00174-1

Authors: J. Dennis, K. Young, A. McGovern, B. Mateen, S. Vollmer, M. Simpson, W. Henley, R. Holman, N. Sattar, E. Pearson, A. Hattersley, A. Jones, B. Shields

2022

Thrombosis and thrombocytopenia after vaccination against and infection with SARS-CoV-2 in the United Kingdom

10.1038/s41467-022-34668-w

Authors: E. Burn, X. Li, A. Delmestri, N. Jones, T. Duarte-Salles, C. Reyes, E. Martinez-Hernandez, E. Marti, K. Verhamme, P. Rijnbeek, V . Y. Strauss, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2022

Inflammatory Diseases, Inflammatory Biomarkers, and Alzheimer Disease: An Observational Analysis and Mendelian Randomization

10.1212/wnl.0000000000201489

Authors: J. Huang, B. Su, V. Karhunen, D. Gill, V. Zuber, A. Ahola-Olli, S. Palaniswamy, J. Auvinen, K. Herzig, S. Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, M. Salmi, S. Jalkanen, T. Lehtimäki, V. Salomaa, O. Raitakari, P. Matthews, P. Elliott, K. Tsilidis, M. Jarvelin, I. Tzoulaki, A. Dehghan

2022

Steroid prescribing in primary care increases prior to Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosis: A UK nationwide case-control study

10.1016/j.canep.2022.102284

Authors: M. Rafiq, G. Abel, C. Renzi, G. Lyratzopoulos

2022

Patterns of antiemetic medication use during pregnancy: A multi-country retrospective cohort study

10.1371/journal.pone.0277623

Authors: A. Fisher, J. Paterson, B. Winquist, F. Wu, P. Reynier, S. Suissa, M. Dahl, Z. Ma, X. Lu, J. Zhang, C. Raymond, K. Filion, R. Platt, C. Moriello, C. Dormuth

2022

Recording of patients' mental health and quality of life-related outcomes in primary care: a cross-sectional study in the UK

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066949

Authors: H. Carreira, R. Williams, H. Dempsey, K. Bhaskaran

2022

Primary prevention of acute cardiovascular events by influenza vaccination: an observational study

10.1093/eurheartj/ehac737

Authors: J. Davidson, A. Banerjee, I. Douglas, C. Leyrat, R. Pebody, H. McDonald, E. Herrett, H. Forbes, L. Smeeth, C. Warren-Gash

2022

Observational UK cohort study to describe intermittent oral corticosteroid prescribing patterns and their association with adverse outcomes in asthma

10.1136/thorax-2022-219642

Authors: H. Heatley, T. Tran, A. Bourdin, A. Menzies-Gow, D. Jackson, E. Maslova, J. Chapaneri, D. Skinner, V. Carter, J. Chan, C. Ariti, J. Haughney, D. Price

2022

Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blockers and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1161/jaha.122.026789

Authors: J. Rouette, E. McDonald, T. Schuster, J. Brophy, L. Azoulay

2022

Cardiovascular outcomes and mortality after incident ischaemic stroke in patients with a recent cancer history

10.1016/j.ejim.2022.12.006

Authors: R. Akyea, B. Iyen, G. Georgiopoulos, J. Kai, N. Qureshi, G. Ntaios

2022

Methods to refine and extend a Pregnancy Register in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink primary care databases

10.1002/pds.5584

Authors: J. Campbell, H. Shepherd, S. Welburn, R. Barnett, J. Oyinlola, N. Oues, R. Williams

2022

Protocol for development and validation of postpartum cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction model incorporating reproductive and pregnancy-related candidate predictors

10.1186/s41512-022-00137-7

Authors: S. Wambua, F. Crowe, S. Thangaratinam, D. O'Reilly, C. McCowan, S. Brophy, C. Yau, K. Nirantharakumar, R. Riley

2022

Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Evidence of Eosinophilic Inflammation Experience Exacerbations Despite Receiving Maximal Inhaled Maintenance Therapy

10.2147/copd.s378649

Authors: S. Chen, M. Miravitlles, C. Rhee, I. Pavord, R. Jones, V. Carter, B. Emmanuel, M. Alacqua, D. Price

2022

Long-term oral antibiotic use in people with acne vulgaris in UK primary care: a drug utilization study

10.1093/bjd/ljac084

Authors: K. Bhate, K. Mansfield, S. Sinnott, D. Margolis, E. Adesanya, N. Francis, C. Leyrat, S. Hopkins, R. Stabler, L. Shallcross, S. Langan, R. Mathur

2022

Safety of disinvestment in mid- to late-term follow-up post primary hip and knee replacement: the UK SAFE evidence synthesis and recommendations

10.3310/kodq0769

Authors: S. Kingsbury, L. Smith, C. Murray, R. Pinedo-Villanueva, A. Judge, R. West, C. Smith, J. Wright, N. Arden, C. Thomas, S. Kolovos, F. Shuweihdi, C. Garriga, B. K. Y. Bitanihirwe, K. Hill, J. Matu, M. Stone, P. Conaghan

2022

Intensity of care in cancer patients in the last year of life: a retrospective data linkage study

10.1038/s41416-022-01828-0

Authors: X. Luta, K. Diernberger, J. Bowden, J. Droney, P. Hall, J. Marti

2022

Privacy-preserving estimation of an optimal individualized treatment rule: a case study in maximizing time to severe depression-related outcomes

10.1007/s10985-022-09554-8

Authors: E. Moodie, J. Coulombe, C. Danieli, C. Renoux, S. Shortreed

2022

Suicide and death by other causes among patients with a severe mental illness: cohort study comparing risks among patients discharged from inpatient care v. those treated in the community

10.1017/s2045796022000075

Authors: R. Musgrove, M. Carr, N. Kapur, C. Chew-Graham, F. Mughal, D. Ashcroft, R. Webb