Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 8 May 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort ascending
2011

The London low emission zone baseline study

Authors: F. Kelly, B. Armstrong, R. Atkinson, H. Anderson, B. Barratt, S. Beevers, D. Cook, D. Green, D. Derwent, I. Mudway, P. Wilkinson

2018

The limitations of using simple definitions of glucocorticoid exposure to predict fracture risk: A cohort study

10.1016/j.bone.2018.09.004

Authors: D. Robinson, T. van Staa, E. Dennison, C. Cooper, W. Dixon

2012

The lifetime risk of total hip and knee arthroplasty: results from the UK general practice research database

10.1016/j.joca.2012.02.636

Authors: D. Culliford, J. Maskell, A. Kiran, A. Judge, M. Javaid, C. Cooper, N. Arden

2019

The Last Year Before Graft Failure Negatively Impacts Economic Outcomes and is Associated With Greater Healthcare Resource Utilization Compared With Previous Years in the United Kingdom: Results of a Retrospective Observational Study

10.1097/txd.0000000000000884

Authors: G. Muduma, V. Aluvihare, M. Clancy, E. de Nigris, C. Whitlock, M. Landeira, J. Nazir

2020

The influence of maternal mental illness on vaccination uptake in children: a UK population-based cohort study

10.1007/s10654-020-00632-5

Authors: C. Osam, M. Pierce, H. Hope, D. Ashcroft, K. Abel

2018

The Influence of Antireflux Surgery on Esophageal Cancer Risk in England: National Population-based Cohort Study

10.1097/sla.0000000000002890

Authors: S. Markar, C. Arhi, A. Leusink, A. Vidal-Diez, A. Karthikesalingam, A. Darzi, J. Lagergren, G. Hanna

2021

The increasing incidence and prevalence of hypereosinophilic syndrome in the United Kingdom

10.1002/iid3.495

Authors: G. Requena, J. Logie, D. Gibbons, J. Steinfeld, M. Van Dyke

2018

The incidence, prevalence, and survival of systemic sclerosis in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1007/s10067-018-4182-3

Authors: J. Royle, P. Lanyon, M. Grainge, A. Abhishek, F. Pearce

2017

The incidence, prevalence and mortality of granulomatosis with polyangiitis in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/rheumatology/kew413

Authors: F. Pearce, M. Grainge, P. Lanyon, R. Watts, R. Hubbard

2022

The incidence rate of planned and emergency physical health hospital admissions in people diagnosed with severe mental illness: a cohort study

10.1017/s0033291722002811

Authors: N. Launders, J. Hayes, G. Price, L. Marston, D. Osborn

2013

The incidence of type 2 diabetes in the United Kingdom from 1991 to 2010

10.1111/dom.12123

Authors: S. Holden, A. Barnett, J. Peters, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Poole, C. Morgan, C. Currie

2003

The incidence of sterilisation in the UK

Authors: S. Rowlands, P. Hannaford

2022

The incidence of fractures at various sites in newly treated patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

10.1016/j.bonr.2022.101614

Authors: C. Sarodnik, N. Rasmussen, S. Bours, N. Schaper, P. Vestergaard, P. Souverein, M. Jensen, J. Driessen, J. van den Bergh

2013

The incidence of first venous thromboembolism in and around pregnancy using linked primary and secondary care data: a population based cohort study from England and comparative meta-analysis

10.1371/journal.pone.0070310

Authors: Abdul Sultan, L. Tata, M. Grainge, J. West

2013

The incidence of eating disorders in the UK in 2000-2009: findings from the General Practice Research Database

10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002646

Authors: N. Micali, K. Hagberg, I. Petersen, J. Treasure

2015

The incidence of childhood and adolescent seizures in the UK from 1999 to 2011: A retrospective cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.07.093

Authors: C. Sammon, R. Charlton, J. Snowball, J. Weil

2000

The incidence of breast cancer in the General Practice Research Database compared with national cancer registration data

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1493

Authors: J. Kaye, L. Derby, del Melero-Montes, M. Quinn, H. Jick

2003

The incidence of bleeding complications associated with warfarin treatment in general practice in the United Kingdom

Authors: J. Hollowell, A. Ruigomez, S. Johansson, M. Wallander, L. Garcia-Rodriguez

2016

The incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the UK, 1999-2012

10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-206334

Authors: F. Rees, M. Doherty, M. Grainge, G. Davenport, P. Lanyon, W. Zhang

2002

The incidence and prevalence of pressure ulcers among elderly patients in general medical practice

Authors: D. Margolis, W. Bilker, J. Knauss, M. Baumgarten, B. Strom

2023

The incidence and prevalence of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis differs between ethnic groups in England

10.1093/rheumatology/kead700

Authors: R. Beesley, K. Hyrich, J. Humphreys

2023

The incidence and prevalence of epilepsy in the United Kingdom 2013-2018: A retrospective cohort study of UK primary care data

10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.003

Authors: S. Wigglesworth, A. Neligan, J. Dickson, A. Pullen, E. Yelland, T. Anjuman, M. Reuber

2017

The incidence and healthcare costs of persistent postoperative pain following lumbar spine surgery in the UK: a cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) and Hospital Episode Statistics (HES)

10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017585

Authors: S. Weir, M. Samnaliev, T. Kuo, Ni Choitir, T. Tierney, D. Cumming, J. Bruce, A. Manca, R. Taylor, S. Eldabe

2007

The importance of the disease process and disease-modifying antirheumatic drug treatment in the development of septic arthritis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

10.1002/art.23003

Authors: C. Edwards, C. Cooper, D. Fisher, M. Field, T. van Staa, N. Arden

2002

The importance of prenatal exposures on the development of allergic disease: a birth cohort study using the West Midlands General Practice Database

10.1164/rccm.200202-158OC

Authors: T. McKeever, S. Lewis, C. Smith, R. Hubbard

2022

The importance of blood pressure thresholds versus predicted cardiovascular risk on subsequent rates of cardiovascular disease: a cohort study in English primary care

10.1016/s2666-7568(21)00281-6

Authors: E. Herrett, H. Strongman, S. Gadd, L. Tomlinson, D. Nitsch, K. Bhaskaran, E. Williamson, T. Van Staa, R. Sofat, A. Timmis, S. Wells, L. Smeeth, R. Jackson

2024

The implications of competing risks and direct treatment disutility in cardiovascular disease and osteoporotic fracture: risk prediction and cost effectiveness analysis

10.3310/kltr7714

Authors: B. Guthrie, G. Rogers, S. Livingstone, D. Morales, P. Donnan, S. Davis, J. Youn, R. Hainsworth, A. Thompson, K. Payne

2015

The impact of timing and duration of thiopurine treatment on colectomy in ulcerative colitis: a national population-based study of incident cases between 1989-2009

10.1111/apt.13017

Authors: V. Chhaya, S. Saxena, E. Cecil, S. Chatu, V. Subramanian, V. Curcin, A. Majeed, R. Pollok

2023

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on referrals to musculoskeletal services from primary care and subsequent incidence of inflammatory rheumatic musculoskeletal disease: an observational study

10.1093/rap/rkad044

Authors: C. Burton, R. Bajpai, K. Mason, J. Bailey, K. Jordan, C. Mallen, V. Welsh

2016

The Impact of the Choice of Data Source in Record Linkage Studies Estimating Mortality in Venous Thromboembolism

10.1371/journal.pone.0148349

Authors: A. Gallagher, T. Williams, H. Leufkens, F. de Vries

2020

The impact of statin discontinuation and restarting rates on the optimal time to initiate statins and on the number of cardiovascular events prevented

10.1002/pds.5023

Authors: A. Pate, R. Elliott, G. Gkountouras, A. Thompson, R. Emsley, T. Van Staa

2019

The impact of smoking and smoking cessation on disease outcomes in ulcerative colitis: a nationwide population-based study

10.1111/apt.15390

Authors: J. Blackwell, S. Saxena, C. Alexakis, A. Bottle, E. Cecil, A. Majeed, R. Pollok

2021

The impact of severe mental illness on healthcare use and health outcomes for people with type 2 diabetes

10.3399/bjgp.2020.0884

Authors: L. Han, T. Doran, R. Holt, C. Hewitt, R. Jacobs, S. Prady, S. Alderson, D. Shiers, H. Wang, S. Bellass, S. Gilbody, C. Kitchen, J. Lister, J. Taylor, N. Siddiqi

2022

The impact of repeated vaccination on relative influenza vaccine effectiveness among vaccinated adults in the United Kingdom

10.1017/s0950268822001753

Authors: W. Lim, B. Cowling, G. Nakafero, S. Feng, J. Nguyen-Van-Tam, H. Bolt

2017

The impact of regulatory action on the co-prescribing of renin-angiotensin system blockers in UK primary care

10.1002/pds.4219

Authors: C. Allen, K. Donegan

2016

The impact of persistence with bisphosphonates on health resource utilization and fracture risk in the UK: a study of patient records from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1111/jep.12422

Authors: S. Ferguson, Feudjo Tepie, A. Taylor, A. Roddam, C. Critchlow, M. Iqbal, L. Spangler, J. Bayly

2007

The impact of over-the-counter simvastatin on the number of statin prescriptions in the United Kingdom: a view from the General Practice Research Database

10.1002/pds.1314

Authors: K. Filion, J. Delaney, J. Brophy, P. Ernst, S. Suissa

2023

The Impact of Oral Antibiotics Prior to Cancer Diagnosis on Overall Patient Survival: Findings from an English Population-Based Cohort Study

10.3390/curroncol30090614

Authors: E. Domzaridou, T. Van Staa, A. Renehan, N. Cook, W. Welfare, D. Ashcroft, V. Palin

2018

The impact of long-term systemic glucocorticoid use in severe asthma: A UK retrospective cohort analysis

10.1080/02770903.2017.1353612

Authors: J. Daugherty, X. Lin, R. Baxter, R. Suruki, E. Bradford

2019

The impact of frailty on healthcare resource use: a longitudinal analysis using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink in England

10.1093/ageing/afz088

Authors: L. Han, A. Clegg, T. Doran, L. Fraser

2006

The impact of dosing frequency on compliance and persistence with bisphosphonates among postmenopausal women in the UK: evidence from three databases

10.1185/030079906x112688

Authors: E. Brankin, M. Walker, N. Lynch, T. Aspray, Y. Lis, W. Cowell

2018

The impact of different strategies to handle missing data on both precision and bias in a drug safety study: a multidatabase multinational population-based cohort study

10.2147/clep.s154914

Authors: E. Martin-Merino, A. Calderon-Larranaga, S. Hawley, B. Poblador-Plou, A. Llorente-Garcia, I. Petersen, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2021

The Impact of Demographic, Socio-Economic and Geographic Factors on Mortality Risk among People Living with Dementia in England (2002-2016)

10.3390/ijerph182413405

Authors: J. Watson, F. Darlington-Pollock, M. Green, C. Giebel, A. Akpan

2023

The impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on the body mass index of people living with obesity: A UK retrospective cohort study using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1016/j.orcp.2023.09.008

Authors: F. Zaccardi, K. Byrne, K. Khunti, D. Kloecker, R. Reynoso, S. Shabnam, L. Vaz, T. Yates, C. Gillies

2002

The impact of coexisting connective tissue disease on survival in patients with fibrosing alveolitis

Authors: R. Hubbard, A. Venn

2022

The impact of clinical risk conditions on influenza and pneumonia diagnoses in England: a nationally representative retrospective cohort study, 2010-2019

10.1017/s0950268822000838

Authors: D. Pokutnaya, M. Loiacono, H. Booth, R. Williams, C. Ma, J. Parker, H. Bricout, S. Farrow, J. Nealon

2021

The impact of changing risk thresholds on the number of people in England eligible for urgent investigation for possible cancer: an observational cross-sectional study

10.1038/s41416-021-01541-4

Authors: S. Moore, S. Price, S. Chowienczyk, J. Bostock, W. Hamilton

2018

The impact of buprenorphine and methadone on mortality: a primary care cohort study in the United Kingdom

10.1111/add.14188

Authors: M. Hickman, C. Steer, K. Tilling, A. Lim, J. Marsden, T. Millar, J. Strang, M. Telfer, P. Vickerman, J. Macleod

2019

The impact of bmi and smoking on risk of revision following knee and hip replacement surgery: evidence from routinely collected data

10.1016/j.joca.2019.05.012

Authors: E. Burn, C. Edwards, D. Murray, A. Silman, C. Cooper, N. Arden, D. Prieto-Alhambra, R. Pinedo-Villanueva

2019

The impact of a named GP scheme on continuity of care and emergency hospital admission: a cohort study among older patients in England, 2012-2016

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029103

Authors: P. Tammes, R. Payne, C. Salisbury, M. Chalder, S. Purdy, R. Morris