Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 8 May 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort descending Title
2023

Obesity, metabolic health and clinical outcomes after incident cardiovascular disease: A nationwide population-based cohort study

10.1002/jcsm.13340

Authors: R. Akyea, G. Ntaios, W. Doehner

2023

Optimising prediction of mortality, stroke, and major bleeding for patients with atrial fibrillation: validation of the GARFIELD-AF tool in UK primary care electronic records

10.3399/bjgp.2023.0082

Authors: P. Apenteng, D. Prieto-Merino, S. Hee, T. Lobban, R. Caleyachetty, D. Fitzmaurice

2023

Observational methods for COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness research: an empirical evaluation and target trial emulation

10.1093/ije/dyad138

Authors: M. Català, E. Burn, T. Rathod-Mistry, J. Xie, A. Delmestri, D. Prieto-Alhambra, A. Jödicke

2023

Prevalence and demographic variation of cardiovascular, renal, metabolic, and mental health conditions in 12 million english primary care records

10.1186/s12911-023-02296-z

Authors: J. Cooper, K. Nirantharakumar, F. Crowe, A. Azcoaga-Lorenzo, C. McCowan, T. Jackson, A. Acharya, K. Gokhale, N. Gunathilaka, T. Marshall, S. Haroon

2023

Uncontrolled blood pressure and therapeutic inertia in treated hypertensive patients: A retrospective cohort study using a UK general practice database

10.1111/jch.14699

Authors: C. Darricarrere, E. Jacquot, S. Bricout, C. Louis, M. Bénard, N. Poulter

2023

Ethnic differences in early onset multimorbidity and associations with health service use, long-term prescribing, years of life lost, and mortality: A cross-sectional study using clustering in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1371/journal.pmed.1004300

Authors: F. Eto, M. Samuel, R. Henkin, M. Mahesh, T. Ahmad, A. Angdembe, Hamish McAllister-Williams, P. Missier, Reynolds N, Barnes M, S. Hull, S. Finer, R. Mathur

2023

Ethnic inequalities in age-related patterns of multiple long-term conditions in England: Analysis of primary care and nationally representative survey data

10.1111/1467-9566.13724

Authors: B. Hayanga, M. Stafford, C. Saunders, L. Bécares

2023

Long-term healthcare utilization and costs of babies bornafter assisted reproductive technologies (ART): a record linkage study with 10-years' follow-up in England

10.1093/humrep/dead198

Authors: X. Hua, O. Rivero-Arias, M. Quigley, J. Kurinczuk, C. Carson

2023

Adherence to 5-aminosalicylic acid maintenance treatment in young people with ulcerative colitis: a retrospective cohort study in primary care

10.3399/bjgp.2023.0006

Authors: N. Jayasooriya, R. Pollok, J. Blackwell, A. Bottle, I. Petersen, H. Creese, S. Saxena

2023

Development of an Asthma Exacerbation Risk Prediction Model for Conversational Use by Adults in England

10.2147/por.s424098

Authors: C. Kallis, R. Calvo, B. Schuller, J. Quint

2023

Prevalence of Poorly Controlled Asthma and Factors Associated with Specialist Referral in Those with Poorly Controlled Asthma in a Paediatric Asthma Population

10.2147/jaa.s428623

Authors: C. Kallis, A. Morgan, L. Fleming, J. Quint

2023

The Clinical and Economic Burden of Antibiotic Use in Pediatric Patients with Varicella Infection: a Retrospective Cohort Analysis of Real-World Data in England

10.1093/infdis/jiad420

Authors: S. Kujawski, V. Banks, C. Casey, S. Drysdale, A. Patel, O. Massey, T. Holbrook, M. Pawaskar

2023

Estimating the prevalence of diagnosed Alzheimer disease in England across deprivation groups using electronic health records: a clinical practice research datalink study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075800

Authors: T. Leahy, A. Simpson, C. Sammon, C. Ballard, S. Gsteiger

2023

Antiplatelet Treatment Patterns and Outcomes for Secondary Stroke Prevention in the United Kingdom

10.1007/s40119-023-00332-7

Authors: X. Liu, J. Jiang, D. Li, J. Horrow, H. Tamada, A. Kahl, V. Hariharan, A. Avinav, X. Li

2023

The association of herpes zoster and influenza vaccinations with the risk of developing dementia: a population-based cohort study within the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1186/s12889-023-16768-4

Authors: A. Lophatananon, M. Carr, B. McMillan, C. Dobson, R. Itzhaki, R. Parisi, D. Ashcroft, K. Muir

2023

Use of healthcare services before diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a population-based matched case-control study

10.1136/archdischild-2023-325637

Authors: V. Prasad, E. Rezel-Potts, P. White, J. Downs, N. Boddy, K. Sayal, E. Sonuga-Barke

2023

Alternative cascade-testing protocols for identifying and managing patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia: systematic reviews, qualitative study and cost-effectiveness analysis

10.3310/ctmd0148

Authors: N. Qureshi, B. Woods, Neves de Faria, Saramago Goncalves, E. Cox, Leonardi Bee, L. Condon, S. Weng, R. Akyea, B. Iyen, P. Roderick, S. Humphries, W. Rowlands, M. Watson, K. Haralambos, R. Kenny, D. Datta, Z. Miedzybrodzka, C. Byrne, J. Kai

2023

IncidencePrevalence: An R package to calculate population-level incidence rates and prevalence using the OMOP common data model

10.1002/pds.5717

Authors: B. Raventós, M. Català, M. Du, Y. Guo, A. Black, G. Inberg, X. Li, K. López-Güell, D. Newby, M. de Ridder, C. Barboza, T. Duarte-Salles, K. Verhamme, P. Rijnbeek, Prieto Alhambra, E. Burn

2023

A Retrospective Database Analysis to Investigate Treatment Patterns and Health Care Resource Utilisation in Patients who CYCLe AntiMuscarinics in ENgland (CYCLAMEN)

10.1016/j.euf.2023.09.017

Authors: J. Rees, Martins de Almeida, M. Ali, P. Covernton, M. Stoelzel, K. Leyland, L. Irwin, L. Scrine, M. Hansen, C. Chapple

2023

Safety of colchicine and NSAID prophylaxis when initiating urate-lowering therapy for gout: propensity score-matched cohort studies in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/ard-2023-224154

Authors: E. Roddy, R. Bajpai, H. Forrester, R. Partington, C. Mallen, L. Clarson, N. Padmanabhan, R. Whittle, S. Muller

2023

Imminent fall risk after fracture

10.1093/ageing/afad201

Authors: M. Schene, C. Wyers, A. Driessen, P. Souverein, M. Gemmeke, J. van den Bergh, H. Willems

2023

Analgesic prescribing in patients with inflammatory arthritis in England: observational studies in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/rheumatology/kead463

Authors: I. Scott, R. Whittle, J. Bailey, H. Twohig, S. Hider, C. Mallen, S. Muller, K. Jordan

2023

Detection and evaluation of signals associated with exposure to individual and combination of medications in pregnancy: a signal detection study protocol

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073162

Authors: A. Subramanian, S. Lee, S. Sudasinghe, S. Wambua, K. Phillips, M. Singh, A. Azcoaga-Lorenzo, N. Cockburn, J. Wang, A. Fagbamigbe, M. Usman, C. Damase-Michel, C. Yau, L. Kent, C. McCowan, Reilly D, G. Santorelli, H. Hope, J. Kennedy, M. Mhereeg, K. Abel, K. Eastwood, M. Black, M. Loane, N. Moss, S. Brophy, P. Brocklehurst, H. Dolk, C. Nelson-Piercy, K. Nirantharakumar

2023

Detecting transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) using machine learning: an evaluation of the performance of an algorithm in a UK setting

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070028

Authors: C. Tsang, A. Huda, M. Norman, C. Dickerson, V. Leo, J. Brownrigg, M. Mamas, P. Elliott

2023

Trends in consultations and prescribing for rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases: an electronic primary care records study

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0648

Authors: V. Welsh, K. Mason, J. Bailey, R. Bajpai, K. Jordan, C. Mallen, C. Burton

2023

Association between preterm delivery and subsequent maternal risk of hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus in a UK population-based retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078167

Authors: A Song, K Okoth, N Adderley

2023

Conversion of CPRD AURUM Data into the OMOP Common Data Model

10.1016/j.imu.2023.101407

Authors: C Mayer

2023

Risk of adverse events following the initiation of antihypertensives in older people with complex health needs: a self-controlled case series in the United Kingdom

10.1093/ageing/afad177

Authors: A. Jödicke, E. Tan, D. Robinson, A. Delmestri, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2023

Cohort study investigating gout flares and management in UK general practice

10.1186/s12875-023-02201-7

Authors: S Finnikin, C Mallen, E Roddy

2023

Patterns of use of symptomatic treatments for Alzheimer's disease dementia (AD)

10.1186/s12883-023-03447-5

Authors: J DiBello, Y Lu, J Swartz, E Bortnichak, K Liaw, W Zhong, X Liu

2023

Risk Factors Associated with a First Exacerbation Among Patients with COPD Classified as GOLD A and B in Routine Clinical Practice in the UK

10.2147/copd.s413947

Authors: K. Rothnie, B. Numbere, S. Gelwicks, Y. Lu, R. Sharma, C. Compton, A. Ismaila, J. Quint

2023

Estimating the cost and epidemiology of mild to severe chronic pain associated with osteoarthritis in England: a retrospective analysis of linked primary and secondary care data

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073096

Authors: C. Lohan, G. Coates, P. Clewes, H. Stevenson, R. Wood, T. Tritton, L. Massey, R. Knaggs, A. Dickson, D. Walsh

2023

Chronic Low Back Pain with and without Concomitant Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective, Longitudinal Cohort Study of Patients in England

10.1155/2023/5105810

Authors: G. Coates, P. Clewes, C. Lohan, H. Stevenson, R. Wood, T. Tritton, R. Knaggs, A. Dickson, D. Walsh

2023

QRISK3 underestimates the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with COPD

10.1136/thorax-2023-220615

Authors: J. Amegadzie, Z. Gao, J. Quint, R. Russell, J. Hurst, T . Y. Lee, D. Sin, W. Chen, M. Bafadhel, M. Sadatsafavi

2023

Regional variations and deprivation are linked to poorer access to laparoscopic and robotic colorectal surgery: a national study in England

10.1007/s10151-023-02874-3

Authors: A. Morton, A. Simpson, D. Humes

2023

The incidence and prevalence of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis differs between ethnic groups in England

10.1093/rheumatology/kead700

Authors: R. Beesley, K. Hyrich, J. Humphreys

2023

Phenotypes and rates of cancer-relevant symptoms and tests in the year before cancer diagnosis in UK Biobank and CPRD Gold

10.1371/journal.pdig.0000383

Authors: M. Barclay, C. Renzi, A. Antoniou, S. Denaxas, H. Harrison, S. Ip, N. Pashayan, A. Torralbo, J. Usher-Smith, A. Wood, G. Lyratzopoulos

2023

Health Care Resource Utilization and Costs Associated With COVID-19 Among Pediatrics Managed in the Community or Hospital Setting in England: A Population-based Cohort Study

10.1097/inf.0000000000004213

Authors: J. Yang, K. Andersen, K. Rai, T. Tritton, T. Mugwagwa, C. Tsang, M. Reimbaeva, L. McGrath, P. Payne, B. Backhouse, D. Mendes, R. Butfield, R. Wood, J. Nguyen

2023

Clinical risk associated with COVID-19 among 86000 patients with congenital heart disease

10.1136/openhrt-2023-002415

Authors: S. Williams, S. Frain, H. Guo, M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, B. Keavney

2023

Resource utilisation and outcomes of people with heart failure in England: a descriptive analysis of linked primary and secondary care data - the PULSE study

10.1136/openhrt-2023-002467

Authors: S. Linden, N. Gollop, R. Farmer

2023

Risk of Falls and Fractures in Individuals With Cataract, Age-Related Macular Degeneration, or Glaucoma

10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2023.5858

Authors: J . Y. Tsang, A. Wright, M. Carr, C. Dickinson, R. Harper, E. Kontopantelis, T. Van Staa, L. Munford, T. Blakeman, D. Ashcroft

2023

Symptoms and signs in patients with heart failure: association with 3-month hospitalisation and mortality

10.1136/heartjnl-2023-323295

Authors: M. Ali, C. Lam, A. Strömberg, S. Hand, S. Booth, F. Zaccardi, I. Squire, G. McCann, K. Khunti, C. Lawson

2023

Real-world study of the concomitant use of biphasic insulin as part 30/70 with GLP-1 receptor agonist versus first-generation basal insulin with GLP-1 receptor agonist in type 2 diabetes

10.1111/dme.15267

Authors: M. Davies, A. Alibegovic, G. Anil, U. Braae, A. Jensen, R. Nordsborg

2023

Comparison of Rheumatoid Arthritis Information Recorded in UK CPRD Aurum and CPRD GOLD Databases (Companion Paper 3)

10.2147/clep.s434831

Authors: C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, K. Hagberg, R. Persson, G. Kafatos, J. Maskell, D. Neasham, S. Jick

2023

Use of the CPRD Aurum Database: Insights Gained from New Data Quality Assessments

10.2147/clep.s434832

Authors: S. Jick, C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, R. Persson, D. Neasham, G. Kafatos, K. Hagberg

2023

Correctness and Completeness of Breast Cancer Diagnoses Recorded in UK CPRD Aurum and CPRD GOLD Databases: Comparison to Hospital Episode Statistics and Cancer Registry (Companion Paper 2)

10.2147/clep.s434829

Authors: K. Hagberg, C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, R. Persson, D. Neasham, G. Kafatos, S. Jick

2023

Presence of Breast Cancer Information Recorded in United Kingdom Primary Care Databases: Comparison of CPRD Aurum and CPRD GOLD (Companion Paper 1)

10.2147/clep.s434795

Authors: K. Hagberg, C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, R. Persson, D. Neasham, G. Kafatos, S. Jick

2023

Oral anticoagulant prescribing among patients with cancer and atrial fibrillation in England, 2009-2019

10.1002/cncr.35152

Authors: A. Ajabnoor, R. Parisi, S. Zghebi, D. Ashcroft, C. Faivre-Finn, C. Morris, M. Mamas, E. Kontopantelis

2023

Natural history of Duchenne muscular dystrophy in the United Kingdom: A descriptive study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/brb3.3331

Authors: J. Broomfield, K. Abrams, N. Latimer, M. Guglieri, M. Rutherford, M. Crowther

2023

Fracture patterns and associated risk factors in pediatric and early adulthood type 1 diabetes: Findings from a nationwide retrospective cohort study

10.1016/j.bone.2023.116997

Authors: N. Rasmussen, J. Driessen, A. Kvist, P. Souverein, J. van den Bergh, P. Vestergaard