Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort descending
2000

The effects of age, body mass index, smoking and general health on the risk of venous thromboembolism in users of combined oral contraceptives

Authors: A. Nightingale, R. Lawrenson, E. Simpson, T. Williams, K. MacRae, R. Farmer

2019

The effects of hypoglycemia and dementia on cardiovascular events, falls and fractures and all-cause mortality in older people - a retrospective cohort study

10.1111/dom.13769

Authors: K. Mattishent, K. Richardson, K. Dhatariya, G. Savva, C. Fox, Y. Loke

2018

The effects of prescribing varenicline on two-year health outcomes: an observational cohort study using electronic medical records

10.1111/add.14146

Authors: N. Davies, G. Taylor, A. Taylor, T. Jones, R. Martin, M. Munafo, F. Windmeijer, K. Thomas

2013

The efficiency of cardiovascular risk assessment: do the right patients get statin treatment?

10.1136/heartjnl-2013-303698

Authors: T. van Staa, L. Smeeth, E. Ng, B. Goldacre, M. Gulliford

2002

The epidemiology and treatment of Bell\textquoterights palsy in the UK

Authors: S. Rowlands, R. Hooper, R. Hughes, P. Burney

2015

The epidemiology of extra-articular manifestations in ankylosing spondylitis: a population-based matched cohort study

10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-205253

Authors: C. Stolwijk, I. Essers, A. van Tubergen, A. Boonen, M. Bazelier, M. De Bruin, F. de Vries

2009

The epidemiology of haemochromatosis: a population-based study

10.1111/j.1365-2036.2008.03874.x

Authors: C. Crooks, J. West, M. Solaymani-Dodaran, T. Card

2020

The Epidemiology of Malignant Melanoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, and Basal Cell Carcinoma in the United Kingdom from 2004-2014: A Population-Based Cohort Analysis using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1111/bjd.19542

Authors: F. Mirza, S. Yumeen, F. Walter

2017

The epidemiology of mortality after fracture in England: variation by age, sex, time, geographic location, and ethnicity

10.1007/s00198-016-3787-0

Authors: C. Klop, T. van Staa, C. Cooper, N. Harvey, F. de Vries

2018

The epidemiology of multimorbidity in primary care: a retrospective cohort study

10.3399/bjgp18X695465

Authors: A. Cassell, D. Edwards, A. Harshfield, K. Rhodes, J. Brimicombe, R. Payne, S. Griffin

2010

The epidemiology of osteonecrosis: findings from the GPRD and THIN databases in the UK

10.1007/s00198-009-1003-1

Authors: C. Cooper, M. Steinbuch, R. Stevenson, R. Miday, N. Watts

2023

The epidemiology of psoriatic arthritis in the UK: a health intelligence analysis of UK Primary Care Electronic Health Records 1991-2020

10.1093/rheumatology/kead586

Authors: K. Druce, B. Yimer, J. Humphreys, L. Njuki, D. Bourke, M. Li, B. Ellis, Y. Zhang, R. Bravo, K. Hyrich, S. Verstappen, W. Dixon, J. McBeth

2016

The epidemiology of self-harm in a UK-wide primary care patient cohort, 2001-2013

10.1186/s12888-016-0753-5

Authors: M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, E. Kontopantelis, Y. Awenat, J. Cooper, C. Chew-Graham, N. Kapur, R. Webb

2017

The Epidemiology of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis in the UK

10.1016/j.jid.2017.01.031

Authors: N. Frey, J. Jossi, M. Bodmer, A. Bircher, S. Jick, C. Meier, J. Spoendlin

2009

The epidemiology of Takayasu arteritis in the UK

10.1093/rheumatology/kep153

Authors: R. Watts, A. Al-Taiar, J. Mooney, D. Scott, A. Macgregor

2004

The epidemiology of the comorbidity of epilepsy in the general population

10.1111/j.0013-9580.2004.17504.x

Authors: A. Gaitatzis, K. Carroll, A. Majeed, Sander J

2017

The Estimation of Gestational Age at Birth in Database Studies

10.1097/ede.0000000000000713

Authors: M. Eberg, R. Platt, K. Filion

2001

The excess cost of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis in patients aged 45 and older in England and Wales

10.1046/j.1524-4733.2001.45049.x

Authors: A. McGuire, D. Irwin, P. Fenn, A. Gray, P. Anderson, A. Lovering, A. MacGowan

2022

The feasibility of pragmatic influenza vaccine randomized controlled real-world trials in Denmark and England

10.1038/s41541-022-00444-6

Authors: J. Nealon, D. Modin, R. Ghosh, D. Rudin, G. Gislason, H. Booth, J. Jensen, R. Williams, H. Shepherd, E. Yelland, H. Bricout, S. Chaves, T. Biering-Sørensen

2021

The financial burden of treating patients presenting with acute and chronic cough

10.1080/03007995.2021.1982685

Authors: S. Birring, C. Currie, S. Holden, S. Jenkins-Jones, E. Berni, B. Jones, T. Berni, H. Langerman

2012

The freetext matching algorithm: a computer program to extract diagnoses and causes of death from unstructured text in electronic health records

10.1186/1472-6947-12-88

Authors: A. Shah, C. Martinez, H. Hemingway

2017

The frequency of asthma exacerbations and healthcare utilization in patients with asthma from the UK and USA

10.1186/s12890-017-0409-3

Authors: R . Y. Suruki, J. Daugherty, N. Boudiaf, F. Albers

2016

The frequency of, and adherence to, single maintenance and reliever therapy instructions in asthma: a descriptive analysis

10.1038/npjpcrm.2016.38

Authors: R. DiSantostefano, N. Boudiaf, D. Stempel, N. Barnes, A. Greening

2002

The general fertility rate in women with psychotic disorders

10.1176/appi.ajp.159.6.991

Authors: L. Howard, C. Kumar, M. Leese, G. Thornicroft

1997

The General Practice Research Database: quality of morbidity data

Authors: J. Hollowell

2019

The Generalized Data Model for clinical research

10.1186/s12911-019-0837-5

Authors: M. Danese, M. Halperin, J. Duryea, R. Duryea

2016

The healthcare costs of heart failure during the last five years of life: A retrospective cohort study

10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.09.021

Authors: W. Hollingworth, M. Biswas, R. Maishman, M. Dayer, T. McDonagh, S. Purdy, B. Reeves, C. Rogers, R. Williams, M. Pufulete

2021

The healthcare resource impact of maternal mental illness on children and adolescents: UK retrospective cohort study

10.1192/bjp.2021.65

Authors: H. Hope, C. Osam, E. Kontopantelis, S. Hughes, L. Munford, D. Ashcroft, M. Pierce, K. Abel

2021

The healthcare resource impact of maternal mental illness on children and adolescents: UK retrospective cohort study

10.1192/bjp.2021.65

Authors: H. Hope, C. Osam, E. Kontopantelis, S. Hughes, L. Munford, D. Ashcroft, M. Pierce, K. Abel

2010

The identification of pregnancies within the general practice research database

10.1002/pds.1862

Authors: S. Devine, S. West, E. Andrews, P. Tennis, T. Hammad, S. Eaton, J. Thorp, A. Olshan

2019

The impact of a named GP scheme on continuity of care and emergency hospital admission: a cohort study among older patients in England, 2012-2016

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029103

Authors: P. Tammes, R. Payne, C. Salisbury, M. Chalder, S. Purdy, R. Morris

2019

The impact of bmi and smoking on risk of revision following knee and hip replacement surgery: evidence from routinely collected data

10.1016/j.joca.2019.05.012

Authors: E. Burn, C. Edwards, D. Murray, A. Silman, C. Cooper, N. Arden, D. Prieto-Alhambra, R. Pinedo-Villanueva

2018

The impact of buprenorphine and methadone on mortality: a primary care cohort study in the United Kingdom

10.1111/add.14188

Authors: M. Hickman, C. Steer, K. Tilling, A. Lim, J. Marsden, T. Millar, J. Strang, M. Telfer, P. Vickerman, J. Macleod

2021

The impact of changing risk thresholds on the number of people in England eligible for urgent investigation for possible cancer: an observational cross-sectional study

10.1038/s41416-021-01541-4

Authors: S. Moore, S. Price, S. Chowienczyk, J. Bostock, W. Hamilton

2022

The impact of clinical risk conditions on influenza and pneumonia diagnoses in England: a nationally representative retrospective cohort study, 2010-2019

10.1017/s0950268822000838

Authors: D. Pokutnaya, M. Loiacono, H. Booth, R. Williams, C. Ma, J. Parker, H. Bricout, S. Farrow, J. Nealon

2002

The impact of coexisting connective tissue disease on survival in patients with fibrosing alveolitis

Authors: R. Hubbard, A. Venn

2023

The impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on the body mass index of people living with obesity: A UK retrospective cohort study using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1016/j.orcp.2023.09.008

Authors: F. Zaccardi, K. Byrne, K. Khunti, D. Kloecker, R. Reynoso, S. Shabnam, L. Vaz, T. Yates, C. Gillies

2021

The Impact of Demographic, Socio-Economic and Geographic Factors on Mortality Risk among People Living with Dementia in England (2002-2016)

10.3390/ijerph182413405

Authors: J. Watson, F. Darlington-Pollock, M. Green, C. Giebel, A. Akpan

2018

The impact of different strategies to handle missing data on both precision and bias in a drug safety study: a multidatabase multinational population-based cohort study

10.2147/clep.s154914

Authors: E. Martin-Merino, A. Calderon-Larranaga, S. Hawley, B. Poblador-Plou, A. Llorente-Garcia, I. Petersen, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2006

The impact of dosing frequency on compliance and persistence with bisphosphonates among postmenopausal women in the UK: evidence from three databases

10.1185/030079906x112688

Authors: E. Brankin, M. Walker, N. Lynch, T. Aspray, Y. Lis, W. Cowell

2019

The impact of frailty on healthcare resource use: a longitudinal analysis using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink in England

10.1093/ageing/afz088

Authors: L. Han, A. Clegg, T. Doran, L. Fraser

2018

The impact of long-term systemic glucocorticoid use in severe asthma: A UK retrospective cohort analysis

10.1080/02770903.2017.1353612

Authors: J. Daugherty, X. Lin, R. Baxter, R. Suruki, E. Bradford

2023

The Impact of Oral Antibiotics Prior to Cancer Diagnosis on Overall Patient Survival: Findings from an English Population-Based Cohort Study

10.3390/curroncol30090614

Authors: E. Domzaridou, T. Van Staa, A. Renehan, N. Cook, W. Welfare, D. Ashcroft, V. Palin

2007

The impact of over-the-counter simvastatin on the number of statin prescriptions in the United Kingdom: a view from the General Practice Research Database

10.1002/pds.1314

Authors: K. Filion, J. Delaney, J. Brophy, P. Ernst, S. Suissa

2016

The impact of persistence with bisphosphonates on health resource utilization and fracture risk in the UK: a study of patient records from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1111/jep.12422

Authors: S. Ferguson, Feudjo Tepie, A. Taylor, A. Roddam, C. Critchlow, M. Iqbal, L. Spangler, J. Bayly

2017

The impact of regulatory action on the co-prescribing of renin-angiotensin system blockers in UK primary care

10.1002/pds.4219

Authors: C. Allen, K. Donegan

2022

The impact of repeated vaccination on relative influenza vaccine effectiveness among vaccinated adults in the United Kingdom

10.1017/s0950268822001753

Authors: W. Lim, B. Cowling, G. Nakafero, S. Feng, J. Nguyen-Van-Tam, H. Bolt

2021

The impact of severe mental illness on healthcare use and health outcomes for people with type 2 diabetes

10.3399/bjgp.2020.0884

Authors: L. Han, T. Doran, R. Holt, C. Hewitt, R. Jacobs, S. Prady, S. Alderson, D. Shiers, H. Wang, S. Bellass, S. Gilbody, C. Kitchen, J. Lister, J. Taylor, N. Siddiqi

2019

The impact of smoking and smoking cessation on disease outcomes in ulcerative colitis: a nationwide population-based study

10.1111/apt.15390

Authors: J. Blackwell, S. Saxena, C. Alexakis, A. Bottle, E. Cecil, A. Majeed, R. Pollok

2020

The impact of statin discontinuation and restarting rates on the optimal time to initiate statins and on the number of cardiovascular events prevented

10.1002/pds.5023

Authors: A. Pate, R. Elliott, G. Gkountouras, A. Thompson, R. Emsley, T. Van Staa