Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 8 May 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort ascending
2017

Healthcare resource utilization and related financial costs associated with glucose lowering with either exenatide or basal insulin: A retrospective cohort study

10.1111/dom.12916

Authors: S. Holden, C. Morgan, Q. Qiao, S. Jenkins-Jones, E. Berni, C. Currie

2019

Healthcare resource utilization and costs associated with incremental systemic corticosteroid exposure in asthma

10.1111/all.13556

Authors: J. Voorham, X. Xu, D. Price, S. Golam, J. Davis, Zhi Ling, M. Kerkhof, M. Ow, T. Tran

2020

Healthcare Resource Utilization Among Patients in England with Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: A Retrospective Database Analysis

10.1007/s12325-020-01330-0

Authors: A. Gayle, N. Schoof, M. Alves, D. Clarke, C. Raabe, P. Das, F. Del Galdo, T. Maher

2022

Healthcare resource utilisation and related costs of patients with CKD from the UK: a report from the DISCOVER CKD retrospective cohort

10.1093/ckj/sfac168

Authors: C. Pollock, G. James, J. Sanchez, J. Carrero, M. Arnold, C. Lam, H. Chen, S. Nolan, R. Pecoits-Filho, D. Wheeler

2023

Healthcare resource utilisation and costs of hospitalisation and primary care among adults with COVID-19 in England: a population-based cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075495

Authors: J. Yang, K. Andersen, K. Rai, T. Tritton, T. Mugwagwa, M. Reimbaeva, C. Tsang, L. McGrath, P. Payne, B. Backhouse, D. Mendes, R. Butfield, K. Naicker, M. Araghi, R. Wood, J. Nguyen

2023

Healthcare resource utilisation and cost of pneumococcal disease from 2003 to 2019 in children ≤17 years in England

10.1371/journal.pone.0283084

Authors: S. Mohanty, B. Podmore, Cuñado Moral, I. Matthews, E. Sarpong, A. Azpeitia, N. Qizilbash

2018

Healthcare resource use and costs of severe, uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma in the UK general population

10.1136/thoraxjnl-2017-210531

Authors: M. Kerkhof, T. Tran, J. Soriano, S. Golam, D. Gibson, E. Hillyer, D. Price

2021

Healthcare resource use and costs for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus with and without severe mental illness in England: longitudinal matched-cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1192/bjp.2021.131

Authors: H. Wang, L. Han, R. Jacobs, T. Doran, R. Holt, S. Prady, S. Gilbody, D. Shiers, S. Alderson, C. Hewitt, J. Taylor, C. Kitchen, S. Bellass, N. Siddiqi

2021

Healthcare resource use and costs for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus with and without severe mental illness in England: longitudinal matched-cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1192/bjp.2021.131

Authors: H. Wang, L. Han, R. Jacobs, T. Doran, R. Holt, S. Prady, S. Gilbody, D. Shiers, S. Alderson, C. Hewitt, J. Taylor, C. Kitchen, S. Bellass, N. Siddiqi

2023

Healthcare Resource Use and Costs Associated with Organ Damage in Newly Diagnosed Adults with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the UK

10.1007/s40744-023-00567-9

Authors: H. Stirnadel-Farrant, S. Golam, B. Naisbett-Groet, D. Gibson, J. Langham, S. Langham, M. Samnaliev

2015

Healthcare resource implications of hypoglycemia-related hospital admissions and inpatient hypoglycemia: retrospective record-linked cohort studies in England

10.1136/bmjdrc-2014-000057

Authors: P. McEwan, Larsen Thorsted, M. Wolden, J. Jacobsen, M. Evans

2010

Healthcare expenditure in severely depressed patients treated with escitalopram, generic SSRIs or venlafaxine in the UK

10.1185/03007991003738519

Authors: A. Wade, D. Saragoussi, N. Despiegel, C. Francois, F. Guelfucci, M. Toumi

2023

Healthcare costs associated with short-acting β(2)-agonists in asthma: observational UK SABINA study

10.3399/bjgpo.2023.0015

Authors: D. Attar-Zadeh, T. Capstick, D. Leese, S. Arnetorp, E. Rapsomaniki, K. Da Costa, E. Maslova, Y. Xu, D. Gibson, J. Quint

2021

Health-care utilization and costs in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus in the United Kingdom: a real-world observational retrospective cohort analysis

10.1093/rap/rkab071

Authors: M. Samnaliev, V. Barut, S. Weir, J. Langham, S. Langham, X. Wang, B. Desta, E. Hammond

2023

Health-care resource use among patients who use illicit opioids in England, 2010-20: A descriptive matched cohort study

10.1111/add.16401

Authors: N. Van Hest, T. Brothers, A. Williamson, D. Lewer

2021

Health Services and Delivery Research

10.3310/hsdr09090

Authors: M. Gulliford, J. Charlton, O. Boiko, J. Winter, E. Rezel-Potts, X. Sun, C. Burgess, L. McDermott, C. Bunce, J. Shearer, V. Curcin, R. Fox, A. Hay, P. Little, M. Moore, M. Ashworth

2021

Health Services and Delivery Research

10.3310/hsdr09100

Authors: J. Lister, L. Han, S. Bellass, J. Taylor, S. Alderson, T. Doran, S. Gilbody, C. Hewitt, R. Holt, R. Jacobs, C. Kitchen, S. Prady, J. Radford, J. Ride, D. Shiers, H. Wang, N. Siddiqi

2012

Health service use in families where children enter public care: a nested case control study using the General Practice Research Database

10.1186/1472-6963-12-65

Authors: D. Simkiss, N. Spencer, N. Stallard, M. Thorogood

1999

Health of older people: disease prevalence, prescription and referral rates, England and Wales 1996

Authors: M. Carter, K. Moser, S. Kelly

2020

Health of mothers of children with a life-limiting condition: a protocol for comparative cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034024

Authors: L. Fraser, F. Murtagh, T. Sheldon, S. Gilbody, C. Hewitt

2021

Health of mothers of children with a life-limiting condition: a comparative cohort study

10.1136/archdischild-2020-320655

Authors: L. Fraser, F. Murtagh, J. Aldridge, T. Sheldon, S. Gilbody, C. Hewitt

2022

Health Needs and Their Relationship with Life Expectancy in People with and without Intellectual Disabilities in England

10.3390/ijerph19116602

Authors: F. Tyrer, R. Morriss, R. Kiani, S. Gangadharan, H. Kundaje, M. Rutherford

2012

Health impacts of increasing alcohol prices in the European Union: a dynamic projection

10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.06.006

Authors: S. Lhachimi, K. Cole, W. Nusselder, H. Smit, P. Baili, K. Bennett, J. Pomerleau, M. McKee, K. Charlesworth, M. Kulik, J. Mackenbach, H. Boshuizen

2023

Health economic impact of moderate-to-severe chronic pain associated with osteoarthritis in England: a retrospective analysis of linked primary and secondary care data

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067545

Authors: G. Coates, P. Clewes, C. Lohan, H. Stevenson, R. Wood, T. Tritton, R. Knaggs, A. Dickson, D. Walsh

2022

Health conditions in adults with HIV compared with the general population: A population-based cross-sectional analysis

10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101392

Authors: D. Morales, D. Moreno-Martos, N. Matin, P. McGettigan

2019

Health checks and cardiovascular risk factor values over six years' follow-up: Matched cohort study using electronic health records in England

10.1371/journal.pmed.1002863

Authors: S. Alageel, M. Gulliford

2016

Health characteristics and consultation patterns of people with intellectual disability: a cross-sectional database study in English general practice

10.3399/bjgp16X684301

Authors: I. Carey, S. Shah, F. Hosking, S. DeWilde, T. Harris, C. Beighton, D. Cook

2024

Health Care Resource Utilization and Costs Associated With COVID-19 Among Pediatrics Managed in the Community or Hospital Setting in England: A Population-based Cohort Study

10.1097/inf.0000000000004213

Authors: J. Yang, K. Andersen, K. Rai, T. Tritton, T. Mugwagwa, C. Tsang, M. Reimbaeva, L. McGrath, P. Payne, B. Backhouse, D. Mendes, R. Butfield, R. Wood, J. Nguyen

2023

Health Care Resource Utilization and Costs Associated With COVID-19 Among Pediatrics Managed in the Community or Hospital Setting in England: A Population-based Cohort Study

10.1097/inf.0000000000004213

Authors: J. Yang, K. Andersen, K. Rai, T. Tritton, T. Mugwagwa, C. Tsang, M. Reimbaeva, L. McGrath, P. Payne, B. Backhouse, D. Mendes, R. Butfield, R. Wood, J. Nguyen

2014

Health care resource utilisation in primary care prior to and after a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: a retrospective, matched case-control study in the United Kingdom

10.1186/1471-2318-14-76

Authors: L. Chen, C. Reed, M. Happich, A. Nyhuis, A. Lenox-Smith

2017

Health care resource use by patients before and after a diagnosis of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS/ME): a clinical practice research datalink study

10.1186/s12875-017-0635-z

Authors: S. Collin, I. Bakken, I. Nazareth, E. Crawley, P. White

2013

Health care costs before and after diagnosis of depression in patients with unexplained pain: a retrospective cohort study using the United Kingdom General Practice Research Database

Authors: C. Reed, J. Hong, D. Novick, A. Lenox-Smith, M. Happich

2017

Health care cost associated with the use of enzyme-inducing and non-enzyme-active antiepileptic drugs in the UK: a long-term retrospective matched cohort study

10.1186/s12883-017-0837-y

Authors: S. Borghs, S. Thieffry, M. Noack-Rink, P. Dedeken, L. Hong, L. Byram, J. Logan, J. Chan, V. Kiri

2015

Health and Employment after Fifty (HEAF): a new prospective cohort study

10.1186/s12889-015-2396-8

Authors: K. Palmer, K. Walker-Bone, E. Harris, C. Linaker, S. D\textquoterightAngelo, A. Sayer, C. Gale, M. Evandrou, T. Van Staa, C. Cooper, D. Coggon

2006

Headache and migraine in primary care: consultation, prescription, and referral rates in a large population

10.1136/jnnp.2005.073221

Authors: R. Latinovic, M. Gulliford, L. Ridsdale

2003

Head lice diagnosed in general practice in the West Midlands between 1993 and 2000: a survey using the General Practice Research Database

Authors: S. Smith, G. Smith, H. Heatlie, J. Bashford, D. Ashcroft, D. Millson

2018

HbA1C variability and hypoglycemia hospitalization in adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes: A nested case-control study

10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.10.008

Authors: V. Zhong, J. Juhaeri, S. Cole, C. Shay, P. Gordon-Larsen, E. Kontopantelis, E. Mayer-Davis

2008

Has UK guidance affected general practitioner antibiotic prescribing for otitis media in children?

10.1093/pubmed/fdn072

Authors: P. Thompson, R. Gilbert, P. Long, S. Saxena, M. Sharland, I. Wong

2022

Has the gout epidemic peaked in the UK? A nationwide cohort study using data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, from 1997 to across the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021

10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221989

Authors: A. Abhishek, L. Tata, M. Mamas, A. Avery

2017

Hand eczema and steroid-refractory chronic hand eczema in general practice: prevalence and initial treatment

10.1111/bjd.14974

Authors: M. Crane, D. Webb, E. Watson, T. Cunliffe, J. English

2015

Half of U.K. patients with rheumatoid arthritis are prescribed oral glucocorticoid therapy in primary care: a retrospective drug utilisation study

10.1186/s13075-015-0895-8

Authors: R. Black, R. Joseph, B. Brown, M. Movahedi, M. Lunt, W. Dixon

2011

Gynaecological symptoms reported by young women: examining the potential for earlier diagnosis of cervical cancer

10.1093/fampra/cmr033

Authors: S. Stapley, W. Hamilton

2021

Guideline interval: A new time interval in the diagnostic pathway for symptomatic cancer

10.1016/j.canep.2021.101969

Authors: S. Price, G. Abel, W. Hamilton

2024

Greenhouse gas emissions associated with suboptimal asthma care in the UK: the SABINA healthCARe-Based envirONmental cost of treatment (CARBON) study

10.1136/thorax-2023-220259

Authors: A. Wilkinson, E. Maslova, C. Janson, V. Radhakrishnan, J. Quint, N. Budgen, T. Tran, Y. Xu, A. Menzies-Gow, J. Bell

2020

GPs\textquoteright role in caring for children and young people with life-limiting conditions: a retrospective cohort study

10.3399/bjgp20X708233

Authors: S. Jarvis, R. Parslow, C. Hewitt, S. Mitchell, L. Fraser

2021

GP consultation rates for sequelae after acute covid-19 in patients managed in the community or hospital in the UK: population based study

10.1136/bmj-2021-065834

Authors: H. Whittaker, C. Gulea, A. Koteci, C. Kallis, A. Morgan, C. Iwundu, M. Weeks, R. Gupta, J. Quint

2005

Gout epidemiology: results from the UK General Practice Research Database, 1990-1999

10.1136/ard.2004.024091

Authors: T. Mikuls, J. Farrar, W. Bilker, S. Fernandes, H. Schumacher Jr., K. Saag

2019

Gout and the risk of advanced chronic kidney disease in the UK health system: a national cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031550

Authors: A. Stack, M. Johnson, B. Blak, A. Klein, L. Carpenter, R. Morlock, A. Maguire, V. Parsons

2017

Gout and subsequent erectile dysfunction: a population-based cohort study from England

10.1186/s13075-017-1322-0

Authors: Abdul Sultan, C. Mallen, R. Hayward, S. Muller, R. Whittle, M. Hotston, E. Roddy

2007

Gout and risk of Parkinson disease: a prospective study

10.1212/01.wnl.0000279518.10072.df

Authors: A. Alonso, L. Rodriguez, G. Logroscino, M. Hernan