Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort descending
2015

Statin use and risk of primary liver cancer in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/jnci/djv009

Authors: K. McGlynn, K. Hagberg, J. Chen, B. Graubard, W. London, S. Jick, V. Sahasrabuddhe

2015

Statin use and survival from lung cancer: a population-based cohort study

10.1158/1055-9965.epi-15-0052

Authors: C. Cardwell, Mc Menamin, C. Hughes, L. Murray

2018

Statin use and survival in patients with gastric cancer in two independent population-based cohorts

10.1002/pds.4688

Authors: A. Spence, J. Busby, C. Hughes, B. Johnston, H. Coleman, C. Cardwell

2018

Statin use in cancer survivors versus the general population: cohort study using primary care data from the UK clinical practice research datalink

10.1186/s12885-018-4947-8

Authors: K. Chidwick, H. Strongman, A. Matthews, S. Stanway, A. Lyon, L. Smeeth, K. Bhaskaran

2022

Statin use is associated with lower risk of dementia in stroke patients: a community-based cohort study with inverse probability weighted marginal structural model analysis

10.1007/s10654-022-00856-7

Authors: Z. Yang, S. Toh, X. Li, D. Edwards, C. Brayne, J. Mant

2014

Statin use is associated with reduced risk of histologic subtypes of esophageal cancer: a nested case-control analysis

10.1053/j.gastro.2013.11.046

Authors: L. Alexandre, A. Clark, H . Y. Bhutta, S. Holt, M. Lewis, A. Hart

2002

Statin use, hyperlipidaemia, and the risk of breast cancer

10.1038/sj.bjc.6600267

Authors: J. Kaye, C. Meier, A. Walker, H. Jick

2021

Statins After Ischemic Stroke in the Oldest: A Cohort Study Using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink Database

10.1161/strokeaha.120.030755

Authors: G. Lefeber, W. Knol, P. Souverein, M. Bouvy, A. de Boer, H. Koek

2019

Statins After Myocardial Infarction in the Oldest: A Cohort Study in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink Database

10.1111/jgs.16227

Authors: G. Lefeber, H. Koek, P. Souverein, M. Bouvy, A. de Boer, W. Knol

2004

Statins and newly diagnosed diabetes

10.1111/j.1365-2125.2004.02142.x

Authors: S. Jick, B. Bradbury

2010

Statins and pancreatic cancer risk: a nested case-control study

10.1007/s10552-010-9628-0

Authors: M. Bradley, C. Hughes, M. Cantwell, L. Murray

2016

Statins and Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Nested Case-Control Study

10.1002/art.39774

Authors: K. Tascilar, S. Dell'Aniello, M. Hudson, S. Suissa

2000

Statins and the risk of dementia

Authors: H. Jick, G. Zornberg, S. Jick, S. Seshadri, D. Drachman

2002

Statins and the risk of idiopathic venous thromboembolism

Authors: C. Yang, S. Jick, H. Jick

2007

Statins and the risk of pneumonia: a population-based, nested case-control study

10.1592/phco.27.3.325

Authors: R. Schlienger, D. Fedson, S. Jick, H. Jick, C. Meier

2014

Statins and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: cohort study using the UK clinical practice pesearch datalink

10.1186/1471-2261-14-85

Authors: A. Macedo, I. Douglas, L. Smeeth, H. Forbes, S. Ebrahim

2017

Statins during pregnancy: a cohort study using the General Practice Research Database to investigate pregnancy loss

10.1002/pds.4176

Authors: A. McGrogan, J. Snowball, R. Charlton

2020

Statins, bone biology and revision arthroplasty: review of clinical and experimental evidence

10.1177/1759720x20966229

Authors: A. Sorial, S. Anjum, M. Cook, T. Board, T. O\textquoterightNeill

2016

Steroid dependency and trends in prescribing for inflammatory bowel disease - a 20-year national population-based study

10.1111/apt.13700

Authors: V. Chhaya, S. Saxena, E. Cecil, V. Subramanian, V. Curcin, A. Majeed, R. Pollok

2022

Steroid prescribing in primary care increases prior to Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosis: A UK nationwide case-control study

10.1016/j.canep.2022.102284

Authors: M. Rafiq, G. Abel, C. Renzi, G. Lyratzopoulos

2001

Steroids and risk of upper gastrointestinal complications

Authors: S. Hernandez-Diaz, L. Rodriguez

2019

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis in Association with Commonly Prescribed Drugs in Outpatient Care Other than Anti-Epileptic Drugs and Antibiotics: A Population-Based Case-Control Study

10.1007/s40264-018-0711-x

Authors: N. Frey, M. Bodmer, A. Bircher, S. Jick, C. Meier, J. Spoendlin

2020

Stoma formation in Crohn\textquoterights Disease and the likelihood of antidepressant use: a population-based cohort study

10.1016/j.cgh.2020.12.026

Authors: J. Blackwell, S. Saxena, N. Jayasooriya, I. Petersen, M. Hotopf, H. Creese, A. Bottle, R. Pollok

2020

Stopping renin-angiotensin system blockers after acute kidney injury and risk of adverse outcomes: parallel population-based cohort studies in English and Swedish routine care

10.1186/s12916-020-01659-x

Authors: P. Bidulka, E. Fu, C. Leyrat, F. Kalogirou, K. McAllister, E. Kingdon, K. Mansfield, M. Iwagami, L. Smeeth, C. Clase, K. Bhaskaran, M. van Diepen, J. Carrero, D. Nitsch, L. Tomlinson

2004

Strategies for identifying pregnancies in the automated medical records of the General Practice Research Database

10.1002/pds.935

Authors: J. Hardy, T. Holford, G. Hall, M. Bracken

2023

Stratification of diabetes in the context of comorbidities, using representation learning and topological data analysis

10.1038/s41598-023-38251-1

Authors: M. Wamil, A. Hassaine, S. Rao, Y. Li, M. Mamouei, D. Canoy, M. Nazarzadeh, Z. Bidel, E. Copland, K. Rahimi, G. Salimi-Khorshidi

2019

Study Design and Cohort Comparability in a Study of Major Cardiovascular Events in New Users of Prucalopride Versus Polyethylene Glycol 3350

10.1007/s40264-019-00836-z

Authors: J. Fortuny, A. Gilsenan, M. Cainzos-Achirica, O. Cantero, R. Flynn, L. Garcia-Rodriguez, B. Kollhorst, P. Karlsson, L. Linner, T. MacDonald, E. Plana, A. Ruigomez, T. Schink, R. Ziemiecki, E. Andrews

2018

Study investigating the generalisability of a COPD trial based in primary care (Salford Lung Study) and the presence of a Hawthorne effect

10.1136/bmjresp-2018-000339

Authors: A. Pate, M. Barrowman, D. Webb, J. Pimenta, K. Davis, R. Williams, T. Van Staa, M. Sperrin

2009

Study of adverse outcomes in women using testosterone therapy

10.1016/j.maturitas.2008.11.001

Authors: T. van Staa, J. Sprafka

2019

Sub-optimal cholesterol response to initiation of statins and future risk of cardiovascular disease

10.1136/heartjnl-2018-314253

Authors: R. Akyea, J. Kai, N. Qureshi, B. Iyen, S. Weng

2011

Suboptimal gastroprotective coverage of NSAID use and the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and ulcers: an observational study using three European databases

10.1136/gut.2011.239848

Authors: E. van Soest, V. Valkhoff, G. Mazzaglia, R. Schade, M. Molokhia, J. Goldstein, S. Hernandez-Diaz, G. Trifiro, J. Dieleman, E. Kuipers, M. Sturkenboom

2005

Suboptimal physician adherence to quality indicators for the management of gout and asymptomatic hyperuricaemia: results from the UK General Practice Research Database (GPRD)

10.1093/rheumatology/keh679

Authors: T. Mikuls, J. Farrar, W. Bilker, S. Fernandes, K. Saag

2005

Substance misuse and psychiatric illness: prospective observational study using the general practice research database

10.1136/jech.2004.030833

Authors: M. Frisher, I. Crome, J. Macleod, D. Millson, P. Croft

2019

Subtypes of atrial fibrillation with concomitant valvular heart disease derived from electronic health records: phenotypes, population prevalence, trends and prognosis

10.1093/europace/euz220

Authors: A. Banerjee, V. Allan, S. Denaxas, A. Shah, D. Kotecha, P. Lambiase, J. Jacob, L. Lund, H. Hemingway

1996

Sudden unexplained death among subjects with refractory epilepsy

Authors: L. Derby, P. Tennis, H. Jick

2022

Suicide and death by other causes among patients with a severe mental illness: cohort study comparing risks among patients discharged from inpatient care v. those treated in the community

10.1017/s2045796022000075

Authors: R. Musgrove, M. Carr, N. Kapur, C. Chew-Graham, F. Mughal, D. Ashcroft, R. Webb

2021

Suicide and other causes of death among working-age and older adults in the year after discharge from in-patient mental healthcare in England: matched cohort study

10.1192/bjp.2021.176

Authors: R. Musgrove, M. Carr, N. Kapur, C. Chew-Graham, F. Mughal, D. Ashcroft, R. Webb

2021

Suicide and other causes of death among working-age and older adults in the year after discharge from in-patient mental healthcare in England: matched cohort study

10.1192/bjp.2021.176

Authors: R. Musgrove, M. Carr, N. Kapur, C. Chew-Graham, F. Mughal, D. Ashcroft, R. Webb

2008

Suicide and severe mental illnesses. Cohort study within the UK general practice research database

10.1016/j.schres.2007.11.025

Authors: D. Osborn, G. Levy, I. Nazareth, M. King

2016

Suicide risk in primary care patients diagnosed with a personality disorder: a nested case control study

10.1186/s12875-016-0479-y

Authors: M. Doyle, D. While, P. Mok, K. Windfuhr, D. Ashcroft, E. Kontopantelis, C. Chew-Graham, L. Appleby, J. Shaw, R. Webb

2012

Suicide risk in primary care patients with major physical diseases: a case-control study

10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.1561

Authors: R. Webb, E. Kontopantelis, T. Doran, P. Qin, F. Creed, N. Kapur

2016

Suicide risk linked with clinical consultation frequency, psychiatric diagnoses and psychotropic medication prescribing in a national study of primary-care patients

10.1017/s0033291716001823

Authors: K. Windfuhr, D. While, N. Kapur, D. Ashcroft, E. Kontopantelis, M. Carr, J. Shaw, L. Appleby, R. Webb

2019

Sulfonylureas as initial treatment for type 2 diabetes and the risk of adverse cardiovascular events: A population-based cohort study

10.1111/bcp.14056

Authors: K. Filion, A. Douros, L. Azoulay, H. Yin, O. Yu, S. Suissa

2018

Sulfonylureas as Initial Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes and the Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia

10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.09.044

Authors: O. Yu, L. Azoulay, H. Yin, K. Filion, S. Suissa

2018

Sulfonylureas as second line drugs in type 2 diabetes and the risk of cardiovascular and hypoglycaemic events: population based cohort study

10.1136/bmj.k2693

Authors: A. Douros, S. Dell'Aniello, O. H. Y. Yu, K. Filion, L. Azoulay, S. Suissa

2023

Sulfonylureas versus metformin and the risk of ventricular arrhythmias among people with type 2 diabetes: a population-based cohort study

10.1111/dom.15000

Authors: N. Islam, P. Reynier, A. Douros, O. H. Y. Yu, K. Filion

2018

Supplementing electronic health records through sample collection and patient diaries: A study set within a primary care research database

10.1002/pds.4323

Authors: R. Joseph, J. Soames, M. Wright, K. Sultana, T. van Staa, W. Dixon

2022

Surgical treatment, complications, reoperations, and healthcare costs among patients with clavicle fracture in England

10.1186/s12891-022-05075-5

Authors: S. Wolf, A. Chitnis, A. Manoranjith, M. Vanderkarr, J. Plaza, L. Gador, C. Holy, C. Sparks, S. Lambert

2010

Survival as a function of HbA(1c) in people with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study

10.1016/s0140-6736(09)61969-3

Authors: C. Currie, J. Peters, A. Tynan, M. Evans, R. Heine, O. Bracco, T. Zagar, C. Poole

2002

Survival in COPD patients after regular use of fluticasone propionate and salmeterol in general practice

Authors: J. Soriano, J. Vestbo, N. Pride, V. Kiri, C. Maden, W. Maier