Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort descending
2020

Characteristics Associated with Accelerated Lung Function Decline in a Primary Care Population with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

10.2147/copd.s278981

Authors: H. Whittaker, J. Pimenta, D. Jarvis, S. Kiddle, J. Quint

2022

Characteristics of New Users of Aclidinium Bromide, Aclidinium/Formoterol, and Other COPD Medications in the United Kingdom, Denmark, and Germany

10.1007/s40261-022-01120-2

Authors: E. Rivero-Ferrer, M. Olesen, E. Plana, J. Aguado, N. Saigi-Morgui, A. Rubino, S. Daoud, A. Lei, S. Perez-Gutthann, T. Schink, N. Kristiansen, J. Hallas, A. Pottegard, C. Rebordosa

2022

Characteristics of new users of recent antidiabetic drugs in Canada and the United Kingdom

10.1186/s12902-022-01140-1

Authors: V. Brunetti, A. St-Jean, S. Dell'Aniello, A. Fisher, O. H. Y. Yu, S. Bugden, J. Daigle, N. Hu, S. Alessi-Severini, B. Shah, P. Ronksley, L. Lix, P. Ernst, K. Filion

2022

Characteristics of New Users of Single- and Multiple-Inhaler Triple Therapy for COPD in Primary Care in England

10.2147/copd.s338436

Authors: K. Rothnie, S. Joksaite, L. Sansbury, C. Compton, V. Di Boscio, A. Ismaila

2019

Characteristics of newly diagnosed adults with type 1 diabetes in the UK and evolution of glycaemic control, body mass index and Charlson comorbidity index over the first 5 years after diagnosis

10.1016/j.pcd.2019.09.009

Authors: S. Ramtoola, M. Nyeland, J. Jacobsen, U. Ploug, N. Kragh, E. Zimmermann

2022

Characteristics of patients with lung cancer in clinical practice and their potential eligibility for clinical trials evaluating tyrosine kinase inhibitors or immune checkpoint inhibitors

10.1016/j.canep.2022.102149

Authors: A. van Veelen, S. Abtahi, P. Souverein, J. Driessen, O. Klungel, A. Dingemans, R. van Geel, F. de Vries, S. Croes

2015

Characteristics, disease burden and costs of COPD patients in the two years following initiation of long-acting bronchodilators in UK primary care

10.1186/s12931-015-0295-2

Authors: Y. Punekar, S. Landis, K. Wurst, H. Le

2020

Characteristics, service use and mortality of clusters of multimorbid patients in England: a population-based study

10.1186/s12916-020-01543-8

Authors: Y. Zhu, D. Edwards, J. Mant, R. Payne, S. Kiddle

2021

Characterization and Associated Costs of Constipation Relating to Exposure to Strong Opioids in England: An Observational Study

10.1016/j.clinthera.2021.03.021

Authors: C. Morgan, S. Jenkins-Jones, R. Knaggs, C. Currie, P. Conway, C. Poole, E. Berni

2022

Characterization of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Initiating Single-Inhaler Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist/Long-Acting β(2)-Agonist Dual Therapy in a Primary Care Setting in England

10.2147/copd.s365480

Authors: G. Requena, V. Banks, A. Czira, R. Wood, T. Tritton, R. Wild, C. Compton, M. Duarte, A. Ismaila

2022

Characterization of the deterioration of diabetes control in patients with a subsequent diagnosis of pancreatic cancer: A descriptive study

10.1016/j.pan.2022.03.012

Authors: A. Mueller, C. Meier, S. Jick, C. Schneider

2006

Chest pain in general practice: incidence, comorbidity and mortality

10.1093/fampra/cmi124

Authors: A. Ruigomez, L. Rodriguez, M. Wallander, S. Johansson, R. Jones

2009

Chest pain without established ischaemic heart disease in primary care patients: associated comorbidities and mortality

10.3399/bjgp09X407054

Authors: A. Ruigomez, E. Masso-Gonzalez, S. Johansson, M. Wallander, L. Garcia-Rodriguez

2014

Chickenpox and risk of stroke: a self-controlled case series analysis

10.1093/cid/cit659

Authors: S. Thomas, C. Minassian, V. Ganesan, S. Langan, L. Smeeth

2015

Childhood obesity trends from primary care electronic health records in England between 1994 and 2013: population-based cohort study

10.1136/archdischild-2014-307151

Authors: C. van Jaarsveld, M. Gulliford

2006

Childhood onset arthritis is associated with an increased risk of fracture: a population based study using the General Practice Research Database

10.1136/ard.2005.048835

Authors: J. Burnham, J. Shults, R. Weinstein, J. Lewis, M. Leonard

2003

Children and the risk of fractures caused by oral corticosteroids

10.1359/jbmr.2003.18.5.913

Authors: T. van Staa, C. Cooper, H. Leufkens, N. Bishop

2019

Chlamydia trachomatis and the Risk of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, Ectopic Pregnancy, and Female Infertility: A Retrospective Cohort Study Among Primary Care Patients

10.1093/cid/ciz429

Authors: den Heijer, C. Hoebe, J.H. Driessen, P. Wolffs, I. van den Broek, B. Hoenderboom, R. Williams, F. de Vries, N. Dukers-Muijrers

2005

Cholecystectomy and the risk of colorectal cancer

10.1111/j.1572-0241.2005.41610.x

Authors: T. Shao, Y. Yang

1993

Cholestatic hepatitis associated with flucloxacillin

Authors: L. Derby, H. Jick, D. Henry, A. Dean

2008

Chronic atrial fibrillation: Incidence, prevalence, and prediction of stroke using the Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age >75, Diabetes mellitus, and prior Stroke or transient ischemic attack (CHADS2) risk stratification scheme

10.1016/j.ahj.2008.03.010

Authors: S. Rietbrock, E. Heeley, J. Plumb, T. Van Staa

2014

Chronic inflammatory disorders and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, and stroke: a population-based cohort study

10.1161/circulationaha.114.009990

Authors: A. Dregan, J. Charlton, P. Chowienczyk, M. Gulliford

2018

Chronic kidney disease and cause-specific hospitalisation: a matched cohort study using primary and secondary care patient data

10.3399/bjgp18X697973

Authors: M. Iwagami, B. Caplin, L. Smeeth, L. Tomlinson, D. Nitsch

2023

Chronic Low Back Pain with and without Concomitant Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective, Longitudinal Cohort Study of Patients in England

10.1155/2023/5105810

Authors: G. Coates, P. Clewes, C. Lohan, H. Stevenson, R. Wood, T. Tritton, R. Knaggs, A. Dickson, D. Walsh

2018

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of 12 cardiovascular diseases: a population-based study using UK primary care data

10.1136/thoraxjnl-2017-210865

Authors: A. Morgan, K. Rothnie, K. Bhaskaran, L. Smeeth, J. Quint

2010

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of cardiovascular diseases

10.1007/s10654-010-9435-7

Authors: C. Schneider, U. Bothner, S. Jick, C. Meier

2019

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and the Risk of Esophagitis, Barrett Esophagus, and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: A Primary Care Case-Control Study

10.1097/mcg.0000000000001215

Authors: S. Menon, P. Nightingale, N. Trudgill

2009

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in UK primary care: incidence and risk factors

Authors: L. Rodriguez, M. Wallander, L. Tolosa, S. Johansson

2007

Chronic proton pump inhibitor therapy and the risk of colorectal cancer

10.1053/j.gastro.2007.06.022

Authors: Y. Yang, S. Hennessy, K. Propert, W. Hwang, A. Sedarat, J. Lewis

2016

Chronic renal disease is not chronic kidney disease: implications for use of the QRISK and Joint British Societies risk scores

10.1093/fampra/cmv092

Authors: S. Stevens, R. Stevens, F. Hobbs, D. Lasserson

2008

Chronic statin therapy and the risk of colorectal cancer

10.1002/pds.1599

Authors: Y. Yang, S. Hennessy, K. Propert, W. Hwang, M. Sarkar, J. Lewis

2005

Cigarette smoking and the progression of multiple sclerosis

10.1093/brain/awh471

Authors: M. Hernan, S. Jick, G. Logroscino, M. Olek, A. Ascherio, H. Jick

1997

Ciprofloxacin safety in a pediatric population

Authors: S. Jick

2015

CKD and the risk of acute, community-acquired infections among older people with diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study using electronic health records

10.1053/j.ajkd.2014.11.027

Authors: H. McDonald, S. Thomas, E. Millett, D. Nitsch

2018

Clinical and economic implications of therapeutic switching of angiotensin receptor blockers to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors: a population-based study

10.1097/hjh.0000000000002009

Authors: A. Kurdi, R. Elliott, L. Chen

2006

Clinical assessment of the long-term risk of fracture in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

10.1002/art.22117

Authors: T. van Staa, P. Geusens, J. Bijlsma, H. Leufkens, C. Cooper

2019

Clinical burden of illness among patients with severe eosinophilic COPD

10.2147/copd.s194511

Authors: H. Mullerova, W. Meeraus, D. Galkin, F. Albers, S. Landis

2012

Clinical characteristics and patterns of healthcare utilization in patients with painful neuropathic disorders in UK general practice: a retrospective cohort study

10.1186/1471-2377-12-8

Authors: A. Berger, A. Sadosky, E. Dukes, J. Edelsberg, G. Oster

2022

Clinical code usage in UK general practice: a cohort study exploring 18 conditions over 14 years

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051456

Authors: S. Zghebi, D. Reeves, C. Grigoroglou, B. McMillan, D. Ashcroft, R. Parisi, E. Kontopantelis

2017

Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of issuing longer versus shorter duration (3-month vs. 28-day) prescriptions in patients with chronic conditions: systematic review and economic modelling

10.3310/hta21780

Authors: C. Miani, A. Martin, J. Exley, B. Doble, E. Wilson, R. Payne, A. Avery, C. Meads, A. Kirtley, M. Jones, S. King

2021

Clinical features and diagnosis of multiple myeloma: a population-based cohort study in primary care

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052759

Authors: A. Seesaghur, N. Petruski-Ivleva, V. Banks, J. Wang, A. Abbasi, D. Neasham, K. Ramasamy

2012

Clinical features of bladder cancer in primary care

10.3399/bjgp12X654560

Authors: E. Shephard, S. Stapley, R. Neal, P. Rose, F. Walter, W. Hamilton

2017

Clinical features of bowel disease in patients aged <50 years in primary care: a large case-control study

10.3399/bjgp17X690425

Authors: S. Stapley, G. Rubin, D. Alsina, E. Shephard, M. Rutter, W. Hamilton

2013

Clinical features of kidney cancer in primary care: a case-control study using primary care records

10.3399/bjgp13X665215

Authors: E. Shephard, R. Neal, P. Rose, F. Walter, W. Hamilton

2007

Clinical features of primary brain tumours: a case-control study using electronic primary care records

Authors: W. Hamilton, D. Kernick

2020

Clinical Impact and Healthcare Resource Utilization Associated with Early versus Late COPD Diagnosis in Patients from UK CPRD Database

10.2147/copd.s255414

Authors: K. Kostikas, D. Price, F. Gutzwiller, B. Jones, E. Loefroth, A. Clemens, R. Fogel, R. Jones, H. Cao

2019

Clinical implications of the association between fluoroquinolones and tendon rupture: the magnitude of the effect with and without corticosteroids

10.1111/bcp.13879

Authors: R. Persson, S. Jick

2013

Clinical inertia in people with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study of more than 80,000 people

10.2337/dc13-0331

Authors: K. Khunti, M. Wolden, B. Thorsted, M. Andersen, M. Davies

2016

Clinical inertia with regard to intensifying therapy in people with type 2 diabetes treated with basal insulin

10.1111/dom.12626

Authors: K. Khunti, A. Nikolajsen, B. Thorsted, M. Andersen, M. Davies, S. Paul

2016

Clinical management following self-harm in a UK-wide primary care cohort

10.1016/j.jad.2016.03.013

Authors: M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, E. Kontopantelis, D. While, Y. Awenat, J. Cooper, C. Chew-Graham, N. Kapur, R. Webb