Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort descending
2023

QRISK3 underestimates the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with COPD

10.1136/thorax-2023-220615

Authors: J. Amegadzie, Z. Gao, J. Quint, R. Russell, J. Hurst, T . Y. Lee, D. Sin, W. Chen, M. Bafadhel, M. Sadatsafavi

2020

Quality and completeness of diagnoses recorded in the new CPRD Aurum Database: evaluation of pulmonary embolism

10.1002/pds.4996

Authors: S. Jick, K. Hagberg, R. Persson, C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, T. Williams, E. Crellin, P. Myles

2022

Quality and completeness of malignant cancer recording in United Kingdom Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum compared to Hospital Episode Statistics

Authors: Katrina Hagberg, Catherine Vasilakis-Scaramozza, Rebecca Persson, Eleanor Yelland, Tim Williams, Puja Myles, Susan Jick

2021

Quality and Completeness of Myocardial Infarction Recording in Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum

10.2147/clep.s319245

Authors: R. Persson, T. Sponholtz, C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, K. Hagberg, T. Williams, D. Kotecha, P. Myles, S. Jick

2019

Quality improvement of prescribing safety: a pilot study in primary care using UK electronic health records

10.3399/bjgp19X704597

Authors: H. Booth, A. Gallagher, D. Mullett, L. Carty, S. Padmanabhan, P. Myles, S. Welburn, M. Hoghton, I. Rafi, J. Valentine

2010

Quality of care for chronic diseases in a British cohort of long-term cancer survivors

10.1370/afm.1162

Authors: N. Khan, D. Mant, P. Rose

2018

Quality of diabetes care in breast, colorectal, and prostate cancer

10.1007/s11764-018-0717-5

Authors: R. Griffiths, E. McFadden, R. Stevens, J. Valderas, B. Lavery, N. Khan, N. Keating, C. Bankhead

2012

Quality of INR control and outcomes following venous thromboembolism

10.1177/1076029611426139

Authors: A. Gallagher, F. de Vries, J. Plumb, B. Hass, A. Clemens, T. van Staa

2020

Quality of life and mental health in breast cancer survivors compared with non-cancer controls: a study of patient-reported outcomes in the United Kingdom

10.1007/s11764-020-00950-3

Authors: H. Carreira, R. Williams, H. Dempsey, S. Stanway, L. Smeeth, K. Bhaskaran

2017

Quality of recording of diabetes in the UK: how does the GP\textquoterights method of coding clinical data affect incidence estimates? Cross-sectional study using the CPRD database

10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012905

Authors: A. Tate, S. Dungey, S. Glew, N. Beloff, R. Williams, T. Williams

2022

Quality of rheumatoid arthritis recording in United Kingdom Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum

10.1002/pds.5551

Authors: C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, K. Hagberg, R. Persson, E. Yelland, T. Williams, P. Myles, S. Jick

2014

Quantification of risk factors for herpes zoster: population based case-control study

10.1136/bmj.g2911

Authors: H. Forbes, K. Bhaskaran, S. Thomas, L. Smeeth, T. Clayton, S. Langan

2016

Quantification of risk factors for postherpetic neuralgia in herpes zoster patients: A cohort study

10.1212/wnl.0000000000002808

Authors: H. Forbes, K. Bhaskaran, S. Thomas, L. Smeeth, T. Clayton, K. Mansfield, C. Minassian, S. Langan

2017

Quantification of the risk of liver injury associated with flucloxacillin: a UK population-based cohort study

10.1093/jac/dkx183

Authors: K. Wing, K. Bhaskaran, L. Pealing, A. Root, L. Smeeth, T. van Staa, O. Klungel, R. Reynolds, I. Douglas

2021

Quantifying bias in epidemiologic studies evaluating the association between acetaminophen use and cancer

10.1016/j.yrtph.2021.104866

Authors: M. Schuemie, R. Weinstein, P. Ryan, J. Berlin

2017

Quantifying the hepatotoxic risk of alcohol consumption in patients with rheumatoid arthritis taking methotrexate

10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210629

Authors: J. Humphreys, A. Warner, R. Costello, M. Lunt, S. Verstappen, W. Dixon

2020

Quantifying the impact of pre-existing conditions on the stage of oesophagogastric cancer at diagnosis: a primary care cohort study using electronic medical records

10.1093/fampra/cmaa132

Authors: M. Quiroga, E. Shephard, L. Mounce, M. Carney, W. Hamilton, S. Price

2015

Quantifying the risk of Hodgkin lymphoma in symptomatic primary care patients aged >/=40 years: a case-control study using electronic records

10.3399/bjgp15X684805

Authors: E. Shephard, R. Neal, P. Rose, F. Walter, W. Hamilton

2015

Quantifying the risk of multiple myeloma from symptoms reported in primary care patients: a large case-control study using electronic records

10.3399/bjgp15X683545

Authors: E. Shephard, R. Neal, P. Rose, F. Walter, E. Litt, W. Hamilton

2015

Quantifying the risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in symptomatic primary care patients aged >/=40 years: a large case-control study using electronic records

10.3399/bjgp15X684793

Authors: E. Shephard, R. Neal, P. Rose, F. Walter, W. Hamilton

2020

Raised inflammatory markers as a predictor of one-year mortality: a cohort study in primary care in the UK using electronic health record data

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036027

Authors: J. Watson, P. Whiting, C. Salisbury, J. Banks, W. Hamilton

2004

Rate of first recorded diagnosis of autism and other pervasive developmental disorders in United Kingdom general practice, 1988 to 2001

10.1186/1741-7015-2-39

Authors: L. Smeeth, C. Cook, P. Fombonne, L. Heavey, L. Rodrigues, P. Smith, A. Hall

2009

Rate of suicide in patients taking montelukast

10.1592/phco.29.2.165

Authors: H. Jick, K. Hagberg, P. Egger

2021

Rates and estimated cost of primary care consultations in people diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and comorbidities: A retrospective analysis of 8.9 million consultations

10.1111/dom.14340

Authors: B. Coles, F. Zaccardi, S. Seidu, C. Gillies, M. Davies, C. Hvid, K. Khunti

2016

Rates and predictors of progression to esophageal carcinoma in a large population-based Barrett\textquoterights esophagus cohort

10.1016/j.gie.2015.12.036

Authors: R. Krishnamoorthi, B. Borah, H. Heien, A. Das, A. Chak, P. Iyer

2014

Rates and risk of hospitalisation among patients with type 2 diabetes: retrospective cohort study using the UK General Practice Research Database linked to English Hospital Episode Statistics

10.1111/ijcp.12265

Authors: J. Khalid, M. Raluy-Callado, B. Curtis, K. Boye, A. Maguire, M. Reaney

2023

Rates of adverse clinical events in patients with chronic kidney disease: analysis of electronic health records from the UK clinical practice research datalink linked to hospital data

10.1186/s12882-023-03119-z

Authors: D. Little, M. Arnold, K. Hedman, P. Sun, S. Haque, G. James

2016

Rates of Cancers and Opportunistic Infections in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis Compared With Patients Without Psoriatic Arthritis

10.1097/rhu.0000000000000364

Authors: K. Hagberg, L. Li, M. Peng, M. Paris, K. Shah, S. Jick

2015

Rates of Cardiovascular Disease and Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis Compared to Patients Without Psoriatic Arthritis

10.1097/rhu.0000000000000306

Authors: L. Li, K. Hagberg, M. Peng, K. Shah, M. Paris, S. Jick

1997

Rates of hypoglycemia in users of sulfonylureas

Authors: T. Van Staa, L. Abenhaim, J. Monette

2000

Ratio of inhaled corticosteroid to bronchodilator treatment and asthma hospitalisation

Authors: M. Frischer, H. Heatlie, S. Chapman, J. Bashford, J. Norwood, D. Millson

2020

Real world effects of COPD medications: a cohort study with validation against RCT results

10.1183/13993003.01586-2020

Authors: K. Wing, E. Williamson, J. Carpenter, L. Wise, S. Schneeweiss, L. Smeeth, J. Quint, I. Douglas

2023

Real world safety of methoxyflurane analgesia in the emergency setting: a comparative hybrid prospective-retrospective post-authorisation safety study

10.1186/s12873-023-00862-2

Authors: N. Qizilbash, H. Kataria, H. Jarman, B. Bloom, M. Bradney, M. Oh, S. Yee, A. Roncero, I. Méndez, S. Pocock

2019

Real-life prescribing of asthmatic treatments in UK general practice over time using 2014 BTS/SIGN steps

10.1038/s41533-019-0137-7

Authors: A. Gayle, A. Tebboth, M. Pang, F. Guelfucci, R. Argoubi, S. Sherman, V. Mak

2019

Real-World Associations of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitor Dose, Hyperkalemia, and Adverse Clinical Outcomes in a Cohort of Patients With New-Onset Chronic Kidney Disease or Heart Failure in the United Kingdom

10.1161/jaha.119.012655

Authors: C. Linde, A. Bakhai, H. Furuland, M. Evans, P. McEwan, D. Ayoubkhani, L. Qin

2022

Real-world bleeding in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and prescribed different combinations of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in England

10.1136/openhrt-2022-001999

Authors: M. Pufulete, J. Harris, K. Pouwels, B. Reeves, D. Lasserson, Y. Loke, A. Mumford, K. Mahadevan, T. Johnson

2023

Real-world characterisation of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps with and without surgery in England

10.1111/coa.14070

Authors: V. Benson, Q. Fu, S. Yang, A. Sousa, R. Chan, P. Howarth, C. Hopkins

2023

Real-world comparative effectiveness of three single-inhaler dual bronchodilators for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

10.1183/13993003.00538-2023

Authors: J. Li, S. Dell'Aniello, P. Ernst, S. Suissa

2017

Real-world cost effectiveness comparison of symbicort turbuhaler and duoresp spiromax in UK patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Authors: J. van Boven, H. Benhaddi, N. Roche, L. Bjermer, M. Miravitlles, J. Voorham, D. Price

2020

Real-world data on the incidence, mortality, and cost of ischaemic stroke and major bleeding events among non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients in England

10.1111/jep.13400

Authors: A. Bakhai, H. Petri, F. Vahidnia, C. Wolf, Y. Ding, N. Foskett, M. Sculpher

2018

Real-world effectiveness evaluation of budesonide/formoterol Spiromax for the management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the UK

10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022051

Authors: J. Voorham, N. Roche, H. Benhaddi, M. van der Tol, V. Carter, J. van Boven, L. Bjermer, M. Miravitlles, D. Price

2022

Real-World Effectiveness of Beta-Blockers versus Other Antihypertensives in Reducing All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Events

10.1155/2022/6124559

Authors: Caroline Foch, Arthur Allignol, Ulrike Hostalek, Emmanuelle Boutmy, Thilo Hohenberger, Bing Niu

2022

Real-world effectiveness of pneumococcal vaccination in older adults: Cohort study using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1371/journal.pone.0275642

Authors: A. Streeter, L. Rodgers, J. Masoli, N. Lin, A. Ble, W. Hamilton, W. Henley

2018

Real-world effects of medications for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: protocol for a UK population-based non-interventional cohort study with validation against randomised trial results

10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019475

Authors: K. Wing, E. Williamson, J. Carpenter, L. Wise, S. Schneeweiss, L. Smeeth, J. Quint, I. Douglas

2021

Real-world effects of medications for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: protocol for a UK population-based non-interventional cohort study with validation against randomised trial results

10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042947

Authors: E. Powell, I. Douglas, U. Gungabissoon, L. Smeeth, K. Wing

2023

Real-world evidence from the first online healthcare analytics platform-Livingstone. Validation of its descriptive epidemiology module

10.1371/journal.pdig.0000310

Authors: B. Heywood, C. Morgan, T. Berni, D. Summers, B. Jones, S. Jenkins-Jones, S. Holden, L. Riddick, H. Fisher, J. Bateman, C. Bannister, J. Threlfall, A. Buxton, C. Shepherd, E. Mathias, R. Thomason, E. Hubbuck, C. Currie

2024

Real-world evidence of epidemiology, patient characteristics, and mortality in people with drug-resistant epilepsy in the United Kingdom, 2011-2021

10.1007/s00415-023-12165-4

Authors: R. Shankar, X. Marston, V. Danielson, Do Rego, R. Lasagne, O. Williams, L. Groves

2018

Real-world presentation with heart failure in primary care: do patients selected to follow diagnostic and management guidelines have better outcomes?

10.1136/openhrt-2018-000935

Authors: A. Bottle, D. Kim, P. Aylin, F. Majeed, M. Cowie, B. Hayhoe

2020

Real-world reproducibility study characterizing patients newly diagnosed with multiple myeloma using Clinical Practice Research Datalink, a UK-based electronic health records database

10.1002/pds.5171

Authors: A. Seesaghur, N. Petruski-Ivleva, V. Banks, J. Wang, P. Mattox, E. Hoeben, J. Maskell, D. Neasham, S. Reynolds, G. Kafatos

2023

Real-world study of ethnic differences in glycaemic control and clinical characteristics among insulin-naïve people with type 2 diabetes initiating biphasic insulin aspart 30/70: A retrospective, observational cohort study in England

10.1111/dom.15165

Authors: M. Davies, A. Alibegovic, A. Jensen, R. Munikrishnappa, R. Nordsborg, U. Braae