Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

Page last reviewed
Year Sort descending Title
2019

Relationship between prescribing of antibiotics and other medicines in primary care: a cross-sectional study

10.3399/bjgp18X700457

Authors: Y. Li, A. Molter, A. White, W. Welfare, V. Palin, M. Belmonte, D. Ashcroft, M. Sperrin, T. van Staa

2019

Renal function and oral anticoagulant treatment of incident non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a retrospective study

10.2217/fca-2019-0012

Authors: S. Ramagopalan, E. Stamp, C. Sammon, M. Besford, R. Carroll, F. Mehmud, R. Alikhan

2019

Reoperation following lumbar spinal surgery: costs and outcomes in a UK population cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) and Hospital Episode Statistics (HES)

10.1007/s00586-018-05871-5

Authors: S. Weir, T. Kuo, M. Samnaliev, T. Tierney, A. Manca, R. Taylor, J. Bruce, S. Eldabe, D. Cumming

2019

Resumption of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder medication in early adulthood: findings from a UK primary care prescribing study

10.1007/s00787-019-01325-5

Authors: T. Newlove-Delgado, T. Ford, W. Hamilton, A. Janssens, K. Stein, O. Ukoumunne

2019

Risk factors for incident heart failure in age- and sex-specific strata: a population-based cohort using linked electronic health records

10.1002/ejhf.1350

Authors: A. Uijl, S. Koudstaal, K. Direk, S. Denaxas, R. Groenwold, A. Banerjee, A. Hoes, H. Hemingway, F. Asselbergs

2019

Risk of adverse events in patients prescribed long-term opioids: A cohort study in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/ejp.1357

Authors: J. Bedson, Y. Chen, J. Ashworth, R. Hayward, K. Dunn, K. Jordan

2019

Risk of dementia among postmenopausal breast cancer survivors treated with aromatase inhibitors versus tamoxifen: a cohort study using primary care data from the UK

10.1007/s11764-019-00782-w

Authors: S. Bromley, A. Matthews, L. Smeeth, S. Stanway, K. Bhaskaran

2019

Risk of Depression and Anxiety in Adults With Cerebral Palsy

10.1001/jamaneurol.2018.4147

Authors: K. Smith, M. Peterson, N. O\textquoterightConnell, C. Victor, S. Liverani, N. Anokye, J. Ryan

2019

Risk of hyperkalemia from renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and factors associated with treatment discontinuities in a real-world population

10.1093/ndt/gfz263

Authors: J. Wetmore, H. Yan, L. Horne, Y. Peng, D. Gilbertson

2019

Risk of mortality and cardiovascular events following macrolide prescription in chronic rhinosinusitis patients: a cohort study using linked primary care electronic health records

10.4193/Rhin18.237

Authors: E. Williamson, S. Denaxas, S. Morris, C. Clarke, M. Thomas, H. Evans, K. Direk, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, P. Little, V. Lund, H. Blackshaw, A. Schilder, C. Philpott, C. Hopkins, J. Carpenter

2019

Risk of Recurrent Bleeding Events in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Treated with Vitamin K Antagonists: A Clinical Practice Research Datalink Study

10.1055/s-0039-1698413

Authors: R. Alikhan, C. Lefevre, I. Menown, S. Lister, A. Bird, M. You, D. Evans, C. Sammon

2019

The risk of venous thromboembolism after surgery for esophagogastric malignancy and the impact of chemotherapy: a population-based cohort study

10.1093/dote/doz079

Authors: A. Adiamah, L. Ban, J. West, D. Humes

2019

Selectivity of beta-blockers, cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in people with hypoglycaemia: An observational study

10.1016/j.numecd.2019.01.006

Authors: F. Zaccardi, L. Husemoen, B. Thorsted, D. Webb, S. Paul, M. Davies, K. Khunti

2019

Serum potassium and clinical outcomes in heart failure patients: results of risk calculations in 21 334 patients in the UK

10.1002/ehf2.12402

Authors: C. Linde, L. Qin, A. Bakhai, H. Furuland, M. Evans, D. Ayoubkhani, E. Palaka, H. Bennett, P. McEwan

2019

Socioeconomic deprivation and regional variation in Hodgkin\textquoterights lymphoma incidence in the UK: a population-based cohort study of 10 million individuals

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029228

Authors: M. Rafiq, A. Hayward, C. Warren-Gash, S. Denaxas, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, G. Lyratzopoulos, S. Thomas

2019

Socioeconomic disadvantage and the risk of advanced chronic kidney disease: results from a cohort study with 1.4 million participants

10.1093/ndt/gfz059

Authors: M. Weldegiorgis, M. Smith, W. Herrington, C. Bankhead, M. Woodward

2019

Socio-economic inequalities in life expectancy of older adults with and without multimorbidity: a record linkage study of 1.1 million people in England

10.1093/ije/dyz052

Authors: M. Chan, A. van den Hout, M. Pujades-Rodriguez, M. Jones, F. Matthews, C. Jagger, R. Raine, M. Bajekal

2019

Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors and the Risk of Fractures Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

10.2337/dc19-0849

Authors: D. Abrahami, A. Douros, H. Yin, O. H. Y. Yu, L. Azoulay

2019

Statins After Myocardial Infarction in the Oldest: A Cohort Study in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink Database

10.1111/jgs.16227

Authors: G. Lefeber, H. Koek, P. Souverein, M. Bouvy, A. de Boer, W. Knol

2019

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis in Association with Commonly Prescribed Drugs in Outpatient Care Other than Anti-Epileptic Drugs and Antibiotics: A Population-Based Case-Control Study

10.1007/s40264-018-0711-x

Authors: N. Frey, M. Bodmer, A. Bircher, S. Jick, C. Meier, J. Spoendlin

2019

Study Design and Cohort Comparability in a Study of Major Cardiovascular Events in New Users of Prucalopride Versus Polyethylene Glycol 3350

10.1007/s40264-019-00836-z

Authors: J. Fortuny, A. Gilsenan, M. Cainzos-Achirica, O. Cantero, R. Flynn, L. Garcia-Rodriguez, B. Kollhorst, P. Karlsson, L. Linner, T. MacDonald, E. Plana, A. Ruigomez, T. Schink, R. Ziemiecki, E. Andrews

2019

A study on the epidemiology of tinnitus in the United Kingdom

10.2147/clep.s213136

Authors: N. Stohler, D. Reinau, S. Jick, D. Bodmer, C. Meier

2019

Sub-optimal cholesterol response to initiation of statins and future risk of cardiovascular disease

10.1136/heartjnl-2018-314253

Authors: R. Akyea, J. Kai, N. Qureshi, B. Iyen, S. Weng

2019

Subtypes of atrial fibrillation with concomitant valvular heart disease derived from electronic health records: phenotypes, population prevalence, trends and prognosis

10.1093/europace/euz220

Authors: A. Banerjee, V. Allan, S. Denaxas, A. Shah, D. Kotecha, P. Lambiase, J. Jacob, L. Lund, H. Hemingway

2019

Sulfonylureas as initial treatment for type 2 diabetes and the risk of adverse cardiovascular events: A population-based cohort study

10.1111/bcp.14056

Authors: K. Filion, A. Douros, L. Azoulay, H. Yin, O. Yu, S. Suissa

2019

Temporal Trends and Patterns in Mortality After Incident Heart Failure: A Longitudinal Analysis of 86000 Individuals

10.1001/jamacardio.2019.3593

Authors: N. Conrad, A. Judge, D. Canoy, J. Tran, A. Pinho-Gomes, E. Millett, G. Salimi-Khorshidi, J. Cleland, J. McMurray, K. Rahimi

2019

Temporal variation of renal function in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a retrospective UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink cohort study

10.1111/dom.13734

Authors: D. Spanopoulos, H. Okhai, F. Zaccardi, A. Tebboth, B. Barrett, M. Busse, J. Webb, K. Khunti

2019

Testosterone Replacement Therapy and the Risk of Prostate Cancer in Men with Late-Onset Hypogonadism

10.1093/aje/kwz138

Authors: C. Santella, C. Renoux, H. Yin, O. H. Y. Yu, L. Azoulay

2019

Time trends in prescribing of type 2 diabetes drugs, glycemic response and risk factors: a retrospective analysis of primary care data, 2010-2017

10.1111/dom.13687

Authors: J. Dennis, W. Henley, A. McGovern, A. Farmer, N. Sattar, R. Holman, E. Pearson, A. Hattersley, B. Shields, A. Jones

2019

Towards UK poSt Arthroplasty Follow-up rEcommendations (UK SAFE): protocol for an evaluation of the requirements for arthroplasty follow-up, and the production of consensus-based recommendations

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031351

Authors: C. Murray, S. Kingsbury, N. Arden, J. Hewison, A. Judge, J. Matu, J. O\textquoterightShea, R. Pinedo-Villanueva, L. Smith, C. Smith, C. Thomas, R. West, J. Wright, P. Conaghan, M. Stone

2019

Treatment of first-time traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation: the UK TASH-D cohort study

10.3310/hta23180

Authors: J. Rees, A. Shah, K. Edwards, M. Sanchez-Santos, D. Robinson, A. Delmestri, A. Carr, N. Arden, S. Lamb, A. Rangan, A. Judge, R. Pinedo-Villanueva, T. Holt, S. Hopewell, D. Prieto-Alhambra, G. Collins

2019

Treatment Patterns of New Users of Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterol in Asthma and COPD in UK Primary Care: Retrospective Cohort Study

10.1007/s41030-019-0092-z

Authors: D. Dedman, S.J. Coton, R. Ghosh, W. Meeraus, C. Crim, C. Harvey, J. Amelio, S.H. Landis

2019

Trends in antiepileptic drug treatment and effectiveness in clinical practice in England from 2003 to 2016: a retrospective cohort study using electronic medical records

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032551

Authors: G. Powell, J. Logan, V. Kiri, S. Borghs

2019

Trends in gabapentinoid prescribing in patients with osteoarthritis: a United Kingdom national cohort study in primary care

10.1016/j.joca.2019.06.008

Authors: T. Appleyard, J. Ashworth, J. Bedson, D. Yu, G. Peat

2019

Trends in HIV testing in the UK primary care setting: a 15-year retrospective cohort study from 2000 to 2015

10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027744

Authors: M. Gompels, S. Michael, C. Davies, T. Jones, J. Macleod, M. May

2019

Trends in kidney function testing in UK primary care since the introduction of the quality and outcomes framework: a retrospective cohort study using CPRD

10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028062

Authors: B. Feakins, J. Oke, E. McFadden, J. Aronson, D. Lasserson, C. O\textquoterightCallaghan, C. Taylor, N. Hill, R. Stevens, R. Perera

2019

Trends in survival after a diagnosis of heart failure in the United Kingdom 2000-2017: population based cohort study

10.1136/bmj.l223

Authors: C. Taylor, J. Ordonez-Mena, A. Roalfe, S. Lay-Flurrie, N. Jones, T. Marshall, F. Hobbs

2019

Type and timing of menopausal hormone therapy and breast cancer risk: individual participant meta-analysis of the worldwide epidemiological evidence

10.1016/s0140-6736(19)31709-x

Authors: Collaborative Cancer

2019

UK phenomics platform for developing and validating electronic health record phenotypes: CALIBER

10.1093/jamia/ocz105

Authors: S. Denaxas, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, K. Direk, N. Fitzpatrick, G. Fatemifar, A. Banerjee, R. Dobson, L. Howe, V. Kuan, R. Lumbers, L. Pasea, R. Patel, A. Shah, A. Hingorani, C. Sudlow, H. Hemingway

2019

The uncertainty with using risk prediction models for individual decision making: an exemplar cohort study examining the prediction of cardiovascular disease in English primary care

10.1186/s12916-019-1368-8

Authors: A. Pate, R. Emsley, D. Ashcroft, B. Brown, T. Van Staa

2019

Use of aclidinium did not increase the risk of death in a noninterventional cohort study in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), United Kingdom

10.1016/j.rmed.2019.04.018

Authors: C. Rebordosa, J. Aguado, E. Plana, S. Thomas, A. Frances, A. Lei, E. Garcia-Gil, J. Nuevo, S. Perez-Gutthann, J. Castellsague

2019

Use of hormone replacement therapy and risk of venous thromboembolism: nested case-control studies using the QResearch and CPRD databases

10.1136/bmj.k4810

Authors: Y. Vinogradova, C. Coupland, J. Hippisley-Cox

2019

The Use of Long-Acting Insulin Analogs and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1007/s40264-019-00892-5

Authors: R. Pradhan, H. Yin, O. H. Y. Yu, L. Azoulay

2019

Use of multiple inflammatory marker tests in primary care: using Clinical Practice Research Datalink to evaluate accuracy

10.3399/bjgp19X704309

Authors: J. Watson, H. Jones, J. Banks, P. Whiting, C. Salisbury, W. Hamilton

2019

Use of oral anticoagulants in older people with atrial fibrillation in UK general practice: protocol for a cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) database

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032646

Authors: A. Mitchell, T. Welsh, M. Watson, J. Snowball, A. McGrogan

2019

Use of proton pump inhibitors and risk of iron deficiency: a population-based case-control study

10.1111/joim.12826

Authors: A. Tran-Duy, N. Connell, F. Vanmolkot, P. Souverein, N. de Wit, C. Stehouwer, A. Hoes, F. de Vries, A. de Boer

2019

Use of varenicline and nicotine replacement therapy in people with and without general practitioner-recorded dementia: retrospective cohort study of routine electronic medical records

10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027569

Authors: T. Itani, R. Martin, D. Rai, T. Jones, G. Taylor, K. Thomas, M. Munafo, N. Davies, A. Taylor

2019

The usefulness of symptoms alone or combined for general practitioners in considering the diagnosis of a brain tumour: a case-control study using the clinical practice research database (CPRD) (2000-2014)

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029686

Authors: M. Ozawa, P. Brennan, K. Zienius, K. Kurian, W. Hollingworth, D. Weller, R. Grant, W. Hamilton, Y. Ben-Shlomo

2019

Utilization pattern of hormone therapy in UK general practice between 1996 and 2015: a descriptive study

10.1097/gme.0000000000001300

Authors: T. Burkard, M. Moser, M. Rauch, S. Jick, C. Meier

2019

Validated methods to identify patients with asthma-COPD overlap in healthcare databases: a systematic review protocol

10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024306

Authors: J. Amegadzie, O. Badejo, J. Gamble, M. Wright, J. Farrell, B. Jackson, K. Sultana, M. Hashmi, Z. Gao