Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

Page last reviewed
Year Title Sort descending
1994

Risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and perforation associated with individual non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Authors: L. Rodriguez, H. Jick

2001

Risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and perforation associated with low-dose aspirin as plain and enteric-coated formulations

Authors: F. de Abajo, L. Rodriguez

2008

Risk of upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding associated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and venlafaxine therapy: interaction with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and effect of acid-suppressing agents

10.1001/archpsyc.65.7.795

Authors: F. de Abajo, L. Garcia-Rodriguez

2013

Risk of uterine cancer in symptomatic women in primary care: case-control study using electronic records

10.3399/bjgp13X671632

Authors: S. Walker, C. Hyde, W. Hamilton

2018

Risk of uveitis and inflammatory bowel disease in people with psoriatic arthritis: a population-based cohort study

10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-212328

Authors: R. Charlton, A. Green, G. Shaddick, J. Snowball, A. Nightingale, W. Tillett, C. Smith, N. McHugh

2004

Risk of vascular disease in adults with diagnosed coeliac disease: a population-based study

10.1111/j.1365-2036.2004.02008.x

Authors: J. West, R. Logan, T. Card, C. Smith, R. Hubbard

2014

Risk of vascular events in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica

10.1503/cmaj.140266

Authors: A. Hancock, C. Mallen, S. Muller, J. Belcher, E. Roddy, T. Helliwell, S. Hider

2018

Risk of venous thromboembolism among users of different anti-osteoporosis drugs: a population-based cohort analysis including over 200,000 participants from Spain and the UK

10.1007/s00198-017-4308-5

Authors: E. Martin-Merino, I. Petersen, S. Hawley, A. Alvarez-Gutierrez, S. Khalid, A. Llorente-Garcia, A. Delmestri, M. Javaid, T. van Staa, A. Judge, C. Cooper, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2000

Risk of venous thromboembolism among users of third generation oral contraceptives compared with users of oral contraceptives with levonorgestrel before and after 1995: cohort and case-control analysis

Authors: H. Jick, J. Kaye, C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, S. Jick

2015

Risk of venous thromboembolism in children after general surgery

10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.05.010

Authors: D. Humes, A. Nordenskjold, A. Walker, J. West, J. Ludvigsson

2016

Risk of venous thromboembolism in people with lung cancer: a cohort study using linked UK healthcare data

10.1038/bjc.2016.143

Authors: A. Walker, D. Baldwin, T. Card, H. Powell, R. Hubbard, M. Grainge

2011

Risk of venous thromboembolism in users of oral contraceptives containing drospirenone or levonorgestrel: nested case-control study based on UK General Practice Research Database

10.1136/bmj.d2139

Authors: L. Parkin, K. Sharples, R. Hernandez, S. Jick

2001

Risk of venous thromboembolism with cyproterone or levonorgestrel contraceptives

10.1016/s0140-6736(01)06522-9

Authors: C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, H. Jick

2023

Risk of venous thromboembolism with gout flares

10.1002/art.42480

Authors: E. Cipolletta, L. Tata, G. Nakafero, A. Avery, M. Mamas, A. Abhishek

1999

Risk of ventricular arrhythmias associated with nonsedating antihistamine drugs

Authors: F. de Abajo, L. Rodriguez

2016

Risk of vertebral and non-vertebral fractures in patients with sarcoidosis: a population-based cohort

10.1007/s00198-015-3426-1

Authors: S. Bours, F. de Vries, J. van den Bergh, A. Lalmohamed, T. van Staa, H. Leufkens, P. Geusens, M. Drent, N. Harvey

2022

Risk prediction of mortality for patients with heart failure in England: observational study in primary care

10.1002/ehf2.14250

Authors: A. Bottle, R. Newson, P. Faitna, B. Hayhoe, M. Cowie

2023

Risk stratified monitoring for methotrexate toxicity in immune mediated inflammatory diseases: prognostic model development and validation using primary care data from the UK

10.1136/bmj-2022-074678

Authors: G. Nakafero, M. Grainge, H. Williams, T. Card, M. Taal, G. Aithal, C. Fox, C. Mallen, D. van der Windt, M. Stevenson, R. Riley, A. Abhishek

2024

Risk-stratified monitoring for sulfasalazine toxicity: prognostic model development and validation

10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003980

Authors: A. Abhishek, M. Grainge, T. Card, H. Williams, M. Taal, G. Aithal, C. Fox, C. Mallen, M. Stevenson, G. Nakafero, R. Riley

2023

Risk-stratified monitoring for thiopurine toxicity in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases: prognostic model development, validation, and, health economic evaluation

10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102213

Authors: G. Nakafero, T. Card, M. Grainge, H. Williams, M. Taal, G. Aithal, C. Fox, C. Mallen, D. van der Windt, M. Stevenson, R. Riley, A. Abhishek

2018

Risks and benefits of direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin in a real world setting: cohort study in primary care

10.1136/bmj.k2505

Authors: Y. Vinogradova, C. Coupland, T. Hill, J. Hippisley-Cox

2017

Risks of smoking and benefits of smoking cessation on hospitalisations for cardiovascular events and respiratory infection in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a retrospective cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/rmdopen-2017-000506

Authors: R. Joseph, M. Movahedi, W. Dixon, D. Symmons

2011

Risks of stroke and mortality associated with suboptimal anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation patients

10.1160/th11-05-0353

Authors: A. Gallagher, E. Setakis, J. Plumb, A. Clemens, T. van Staa

2020

Rivaroxaban was found to be noninferior to warfarin in routine clinical care: A retrospective noninferiority cohort replication study

10.1002/pds.5065

Authors: T. Althunian, A. de Boer, R. Groenwold, K. Rengerink, P. Souverein, O. Klungel

2012

Role of acute diverticulitis in the development of complicated colonic diverticular disease and 1-year mortality after diagnosis in the UK: population-based cohort study

10.1136/gut.2011.238808

Authors: D. Humes, J. West

2022

Role of Antihypertensive Treatment and Blood Pressure Control in the Occurrence of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: a Population-Based Study of Linked Electronic Health Records

10.1161/hypertensionaha.122.18920

Authors: Al Khalaf, A. Khashan, L. Chappell, J. É, F. McCarthy

2016

Rosacea in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn\textquoterights Disease: A Population-based Case-control Study

10.1097/mib.0000000000000644

Authors: J. Spoendlin, G. Karatas, R. Furlano, S. Jick, C. Meier

2013

Rosiglitazone use and post-discontinuation glycaemic control in two European countries, 2000-2010

10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003424

Authors: V. Ehrenstein, R. Hernandez, S. Ulrichsen, J. Rungby, T. Lash, A. Riis, L. Li, H. Sorensen, S. Jick

2017

Rotavirus vaccination may reduce acute gastroenteritis rates across all age groups in England

Authors: M. Riera-Montes, T. Cattaert, T.V. Verstraeten

2018

Routes to diagnosis of heart failure: observational study using linked data in England

10.1136/heartjnl-2017-312183

Authors: A. Bottle, D. Kim, P. Aylin, M. Cowie, A. Majeed, B. Hayhoe

2017

Safety and Effectiveness of Statins for Prevention of Recurrent Myocardial Infarction in 12 156 Typical Older Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study

10.1093/gerona/glw082

Authors: A. Ble, P. Hughes, J. Delgado, J. Masoli, K. Bowman, J. Zirk-Sadowski, R. Mota, W. Henley, D. Melzer

2016

Safety and efficacy of new oral anticoagulants and low-molecular-weight heparins compared with aspirin in patients undergoing total knee and hip replacements

10.1002/pds.4089

Authors: J. Nielen, P. Dagnelie, P. Emans, N. Veldhorst-Janssen, A. Lalmohamed, T. van Staa, A. Boonen, B. van den Bemt, F. de Vries

2021

Safety of antidepressants in a primary care cohort of adults with obesity and depression

10.1371/journal.pone.0245722

Authors: R. Morriss, F. Tyrer, F. Zaccardi, K. Khunti

2022

Safety of Apremilast in Patients with Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis: Findings from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1007/s40264-022-01235-7

Authors: R. Persson, M. Cordey, M. Paris, S. Jick

2023

Safety of colchicine and NSAID prophylaxis when initiating urate-lowering therapy for gout: propensity score-matched cohort studies in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/ard-2023-224154

Authors: E. Roddy, R. Bajpai, H. Forrester, R. Partington, C. Mallen, L. Clarson, N. Padmanabhan, R. Whittle, S. Muller

2022

Safety of disinvestment in mid- to late-term follow-up post primary hip and knee replacement: the UK SAFE evidence synthesis and recommendations

10.3310/kodq0769

Authors: S. Kingsbury, L. Smith, C. Murray, R. Pinedo-Villanueva, A. Judge, R. West, C. Smith, J. Wright, N. Arden, C. Thomas, S. Kolovos, F. Shuweihdi, C. Garriga, B. K. Y. Bitanihirwe, K. Hill, J. Matu, M. Stone, P. Conaghan

2015

Safety of Fluticasone Propionate Prescribed for Asthma During Pregnancy: A UK Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1016/j.jaip.2015.05.008

Authors: R. Charlton, J. Snowball, A. Nightingale, K. Davis

2020

Safety of inadvertent administration of live zoster vaccine to immunosuppressed individuals in a UK-based observational cohort analysis

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034886

Authors: D. Grint, H. McDonald, J. Walker, G. Amirthalingam, N. Andrews, S. Thomas

2006

Safety of medications prescribed before and during early pregnancy in a cohort of 81,975 mothers from the UK General Practice Research Database

10.1002/pds.1269

Authors: J. Hardy, B. Leaderer, T. Holford, G. Hall, M. Bracken

2018

Safety of multicomponent meningococcal group B vaccine (4CMenB) in routine infant immunisation in the UK: a prospective surveillance study

10.1016/s2352-4642(18)30103-2

Authors: P. Bryan, S. Seabroke, J. Wong, K. Donegan, E. Webb, C. Goldsmith, C. Vipond, I. Feavers

2022

Safety of off-label dose reduction of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation

10.1111/bcp.15534

Authors: C. van den Dries, R. Pajouheshnia, H. van den Ham, P. Souverein, K. Moons, A. Hoes, G. Geersing, S. van Doorn

2020

Safety of oral bisphosphonates in moderate-to-severe chronic kidney disease: a bi-national cohort analysis

10.1002/jbmr.4235

Authors: D. Robinson, M. Ali, N. Pallares, C. Tebe, L. Elhussein, B. Abrahamsen, N. Arden, Y. Ben-Shlomo, F. Caskey, C. Cooper, D. Dedman, A. Delmestri, A. Judge, M. Perez-Saez, J. Pascual, X. Nogues, A. Diez-Perez, V . Y. Strauss, M. Javaid, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2014

Safety of pertussis vaccination in pregnant women in UK: observational study

10.1136/bmj.g4219

Authors: K. Donegan, B. King, P. Bryan

2016

Safety of reduced antibiotic prescribing for self limiting respiratory tract infections in primary care: cohort study using electronic health records

10.1136/bmj.i3410

Authors: M. Gulliford, M. Moore, P. Little, A. Hay, R. Fox, A. Prevost, D. Juszczyk, J. Charlton, M. Ashworth

2012

Safety of saxagliptin: rationale for and design of a series of postmarketing observational studies

10.1002/pds.3318

Authors: 3rd. Re V, K. Haynes, E. Ming, Wood Ives, L. Horne, K. Fortier, D. Carbonari, S. Hennessy, S. Cardillo, P. Reese, K. Reddy, D. Margolis, A. Apter, S. Kimmel, J. Roy, C. Freeman, H. Razzaghi, C. Holick, D. Esposito, T. van Staa, H. Bhullar, B. Strom

2011

Safety of topical corticosteroids in pregnancy: a population-based cohort study

10.1038/jid.2010.392

Authors: C. Chi, R. Mayon-White, F. Wojnarowska

2022

Screening for type 2 diabetes after a diagnosis of gestational diabetes by ethnicity: A retrospective cohort study

10.1016/j.pcd.2022.03.008

Authors: E. Vounzoulaki, K. Khunti, J. Miksza, B. Tan, M. Davies, C. Gillies

2018

Searching for a prodrome for rheumatoid arthritis in the primary care record: A case-control study in the clinical practice research datalink

10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.06.008

Authors: S. Muller, S. Hider, A. Machin, R. Stack, R. Hayward, K. Raza, C. Mallen

2020

Seasonal influenza vaccination during pregnancy and the risk of major congenital malformations in live-born infants: A 2010-2016 historical cohort study

10.1093/cid/ciaa845

Authors: M. Peppa, S. Thomas, C. Minassian, J. Walker, H. McDonald, N. Andrews, S. Kempley, P. Mangtani

2004

Seasonal variation in flares of inflammatory bowel disease

Authors: J. Lewis, F. Aberra, G. Lichtenstein, W. Bilker, C. Brensinger, B. Strom