Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 8 May 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort ascending
2020

Could dementia be detected from UK primary care patients\textquoteright records by simple automated methods earlier than by the treating physician? A retrospective case-control study

10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15903.1

Authors: E. Ford, J. Starlinger, P. Rooney, S. Oliver, S. Banerjee, H. van Marwijk, J. Cassell

2020

Cough presentation in primary care and the identification of chronic cough: a need for diagnostic clarity?

10.1080/03007995.2019.1673716

Authors: S. Holden, A. Morice, S. Birring, S. Jenkins-Jones, H. Langerman, J. Weaver, C. Currie

2020

Costs of joint replacement in osteoarthritis: a study using the National Joint Registry and Clinical Practice Research Datalink datasets

10.1002/acr.24470

Authors: J. Leal, J. Murphy, C. Garriga, A. Delmestri, A. Rangan, A. Price, A. Carr, D. Prieto-Alhambra, A. Judge

2019

Costs of gastrointestinal bleeding events in atrial fibrillation: a UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink study

10.2217/fca-2019-0033

Authors: S. Ramagopalan, M. Samnaliev, S. Weir, C. Sammon, R. Carroll, R. Alikhan

1999

Costs of breast cancer treatment in the United Kingdom

10.1054/brst.1999.0035

Authors: P. Dolan, D. Torgerson, J. Wolstenholme

2013

Costs associated with treatment of chronic low back pain: an analysis of the UK General Practice Research Database

10.1097/BRS.0b013e318276450f

Authors: J. Hong, C. Reed, D. Novick, M. Happich

2008

Costs and persistence of carbonic anhydrase inhibitor versus alpha-2 agonists, associated with beta-blockers, in glaucoma and ocular hypertension: an analysis of the UK-GPRD database

10.1185/030079908x292038

Authors: A. Lafuma, G. Berdeaux

2008

Costs and persistence of brimonidine versus brinzolamide in everyday glaucoma care: an analysis conducted on the UK General Practitioner Research Database

10.3111/13696990802211107

Authors: A. Lafuma, C. Laurendeau, G. Berdeaux

2008

Costs and persistence of alpha-2 adrenergic agonists versus carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, both associated with prostaglandin analogues, for glaucoma as recorded by The United Kingdom General Practitioner Research Database

Authors: P. Denis, A. Lafuma, G. Berdeaux

2017

Costs and Outcomes of Increasing Access to Bariatric Surgery: Cohort Study and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Using Electronic Health Records

10.1016/j.jval.2016.08.734

Authors: M. Gulliford, J. Charlton, T. Prevost, H. Booth, A. Fildes, M. Ashworth, P. Littlejohns, M. Reddy, O. Khan, C. Rudisill

2007

Costs and effectiveness of travoprost versus a dorzolamide + timolol fixed combination in first-line treatment of glaucoma: analysis conducted on the United Kingdom General Practitioner Research Database

10.1185/030079907x242836

Authors: A. Lafuma, G. Berdeaux

2017

Cost-Effectiveness of Orthogeriatric and Fracture Liaison Service Models of Care for Hip Fracture Patients: A Population-Based Study

10.1002/jbmr.2995

Authors: J. Leal, A. Gray, S. Hawley, D. Prieto-Alhambra, A. Delmestri, N. Arden, C. Cooper, M. Javaid, A. Judge

2013

Cost-effectiveness of childhood influenza vaccination in England and Wales: Results from a dynamic transmission model

10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.12.010

Authors: R. Pitman, L. Nagy, M. Sculpher

2019

Cost-Effectiveness of Antihypertensive Therapy in Patients Older Than 80 Years: Cohort Study and Markov Model

10.1016/j.jval.2019.08.001

Authors: N. Hazra, C. Rudisill, S. Jackson, M. Gulliford

2017

Cost-effectiveness of antibiotics for COPD management: observational analysis using CPRD data

10.1183/23120541.00085-2016

Authors: S. Ronaldson, A. Raghunath, D. Torgerson, T. Van Staa

2014

Cost-effectiveness of a universal strategy of brief dietary intervention for primary prevention in primary care: population-based cohort study and Markov model

10.1186/1478-7547-12-4

Authors: M. Gulliford, N. Bhattarai, J. Charlton, C. Rudisill

2019

Cost saving of switching to equivalent inhalers and its effect on health outcomes

10.1136/thoraxjnl-2018-212957

Authors: C. Bloom, I. Douglas, J. Olney, G. D\textquoterightAncona, L. Smeeth, J. Quint

2009

Cost effectiveness of travoprost versus a fixed combination of latanoprost/timolol in patients with ocular hypertension or glaucoma: analysis based on the UK general practitioner research database

10.2165/0044011-200929020-00005

Authors: R. De Natale, A. Lafuma, G. Berdeaux

2018

Cost and effectiveness of prescribing emollient therapy for atopic eczema in UK primary care in children and adults: a large retrospective analysis of the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1186/s12895-018-0076-y

Authors: G. Moncrieff, A. Lied-Lied, G. Nelson, C. Holy, R. Weinstein, D. Wei, S. Rowe

2003

Cost and effectiveness of brinzolamide versus dorzolamide in current practice: an analysis based on the UK-GPRD database

Authors: C. Deschaseaux-Voinet, A. Lafuma, G. Berdeaux

2023

Correctness and Completeness of Breast Cancer Diagnoses Recorded in UK CPRD Aurum and CPRD GOLD Databases: Comparison to Hospital Episode Statistics and Cancer Registry (Companion Paper 2)

10.2147/clep.s434829

Authors: K. Hagberg, C. Vasilakis-Scaramozza, R. Persson, D. Neasham, G. Kafatos, S. Jick

2018

Correction to: The incidence, prevalence, and survival of systemic sclerosis in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1007/s10067-018-4219-7

Authors: J. Royle, P. Lanyon, M. Grainge, A. Abhishek, F. Pearce

2014

COPD management costs according to the frequency of COPD exacerbations in UK primary care

10.2147/copd.s54417

Authors: Y. Punekar, A. Shukla, H. Mullerova

2016

COPD exacerbations by disease severity in England

10.2147/copd.s100250

Authors: E. Merinopoulou, M. Raluy-Callado, S. Ramagopalan, S. MacLachlan, J. Khalid

2016

COPD disease severity and the risk of venous thromboembolic events: a matched case-control study

10.2147/copd.s100533

Authors: A. Morgan, E. Herrett, B. De Stavola, L. Smeeth, J. Quint

2010

COPD and the risk of depression

10.1378/chest.09-0614

Authors: C. Schneider, S. Jick, U. Bothner, C. Meier

2023

Conversion of CPRD AURUM Data into the OMOP Common Data Model

10.1016/j.imu.2023.101407

Authors: C Mayer

2019

Contrasting effects of comorbidities on emergency colon cancer diagnosis: a longitudinal data-linkage study in England

10.1186/s12913-019-4075-4

Authors: C. Renzi, G. Lyratzopoulos, W. Hamilton, C. Maringe, B. Rachet

2017

Continuity of Primary Care and Emergency Hospital Admissions Among Older Patients in England

10.1370/afm.2136

Authors: P. Tammes, S. Purdy, C. Salisbury, F. MacKichan, D. Lasserson, R. Morris

2022

Continuity of GP care for patients with dementia: impact on prescribing and the health of patients

10.3399/bjgp.2021.0413

Authors: J. Delgado, P. Evans, D. Gray, K. Sidaway-Lee, L. Allan, L. Clare, C. Ballard, J. Masoli, J. Valderas, D. Melzer

2022

Continuity of care in diverse ethnic groups: a general practice record study in England

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0271

Authors: M. Stafford, L. Bécares, B. Hayanga, M. Ashworth, R. Fisher

2023

Continuity of care and consultation mode in general practice: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study using patient-level and practice-level data from before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in England

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075152

Authors: W. Parry, C. Fraser, E. Crellin, J. Hughes, E. Vestesson, G. Clarke

2022

Continuing specialist care into adulthood in young people with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a retrospective cohort study using electronic health records in England

10.1093/rheumatology/keac497

Authors: R. Costello, L. Kearsley-Fleet, J. McDonagh, K. Hyrich, J. Humphreys

2014

Continued high rates of antibiotic prescribing to adults with respiratory tract infection: survey of 568 UK general practices

10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006245

Authors: M. Gulliford, A. Dregan, M. Moore, M. Ashworth, Tv Staa, G. McCann, J. Charlton, L. Yardley, P. Little, L. McDermott

2023

Contextualising adverse events of special interest to characterise the baseline incidence rates in 24 million patients with COVID-19 across 26 databases: a multinational retrospective cohort study

10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101932

Authors: E. Voss, A. Shoaibi, Yin Lai, C. Blacketer, T. Alshammari, R. Makadia, K. Haynes, A. Sena, G. Rao, S. van Sandijk, C. Fraboulet, L. Boyer, T. Le Carrour, S. Horban, D. Morales, Martínez Roldán, J. Ramirez-Anguita, M. Mayer, M. de Wilde, L. John, T. Duarte-Salles, E. Roel, A. Pistillo, R. Kolde, F. Maljković, S. Denaxas, V. Papez, M. Kahn, K. Natarajan, C. Reich, A. Secora, E. Minty, N. Shah, J. Posada, M. Morales, D. Bosca, Cadenas Juanino, Diaz Holgado, Pedrera Jiménez, Serrano Balazote, García Barrio, S. Şen, A . Y. Üresin, B. Erdogan, L. Belmans, G. Byttebier, Mlng Malbrain, D. Dedman, Z. Cuccu, R. Vashisht, A. Butte, A. Patel, L. Dahm, C. Han, F. Bu, F. Arshad, A. Ostropolets, F. Nyberg, G. Hripcsak, M. Suchard, D. Prieto-Alhambra, P. Rijnbeek, M. Schuemie, P. Ryan

2023

Contemporary trends in the utilization of second-line pharmacological therapies for type 2 diabetes in the United States and the United Kingdom

10.1111/dom.15196

Authors: D. Abrahami, E. D'Andrea, H. Yin, S. Kim, J. Paik, D. Wexler, L. Azoulay, E. Patorno

2017

Contemporary risk estimates of three HbA1c variables in relation to heart failure following diagnosis of type 2 diabetes

10.1136/heartjnl-2016-309806

Authors: S. Skrtic, C. Cabrera, M. Olsson, V. Schnecke, M. Lind

2015

Contemporary Risk Estimates of Three HbA1c Variables for Myocardial Infarction in 101,799 Patients Following Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes

10.2337/dc14-2351

Authors: M. Olsson, V. Schnecke, C. Cabrera, S. Skrtic, M. Lind

2016

Contemporary Reproductive Outcomes for Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Retrospective Observational Study

10.1210/jc.2015-2682

Authors: D. Rees, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Morgan

2010

Consulting and prescribing behaviour for anxiety and depression in long-term survivors of cancer in the UK

10.1016/j.ejca.2010.07.035

Authors: N. Khan, A. Ward, E. Watson, P. Rose

2006

Consultations for middle ear disease, antibiotic prescribing and risk factors for reattendance: a case-linked cohort study

Authors: I. Williamson, S. Benge, M. Mullee, P. Little

2001

Consultations and referrals for dyspepsia in general practice\textendasha one year database survey

Authors: M. van Bommel, M. Numans, N. de Wit, W. Stalman

2022

Consultation rates in people with type 2 diabetes with and without vascular complications: a retrospective analysis of 141,328 adults in England

10.1186/s12933-021-01435-y

Authors: S. Abner, C. Gillies, S. Shabnam, F. Zaccardi, S. Seidu, M. Davies, T. Adeyemi, K. Khunti, D. Webb

2002

Consultation rates from the general practice research database

Authors: S. Rowlands, K. Moser

2023

Consultation Rate and Mode by Deprivation in English General Practice From 2018 to 2022: Population-Based Study

10.2196/44944

Authors: E. Vestesson, K. De Corte, E. Crellin, J. Ledger, M. Bakhai, G. Clarke

2021

Consultation patterns and frequent attenders in UK primary care from 2000 to 2019: a retrospective cohort analysis of consultation events across 845 general practices

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054666

Authors: E. Kontopantelis, M. Panagioti, T. Farragher, L. Munford, R. Parisi, C. Planner, S. Spooner, A. Tse, D. Ashcroft, A. Esmail

2020

Consistency of variety of machine learning and statistical models in predicting clinical risks of individual patients: longitudinal cohort study using cardiovascular disease as exemplar

10.1136/bmj.m3919

Authors: Y. Li, M. Sperrin, D. Ashcroft, T. van Staa

2021

Consistency of ranking was evaluated as new measure for prediction model stability: longitudinal cohort study

10.1016/j.jclinepi.2021.06.026

Authors: Y. Li, M. Sperrin, D. Ashcroft, T. van Staa

2016

Consequences of delaying treatment intensification in type 2 diabetes: evidence from a UK database

10.1185/03007995.2016.1157462

Authors: L. Watson, R. Das, R. Farquhar, H. Langerman, A. Barnett

2011

Concurrent use of tamoxifen with CYP2D6 inhibitors and the risk of breast cancer recurrence

10.1007/s10549-010-1162-y

Authors: L. Azoulay, S. Dell'Aniello, L. Huiart, G. Fort, S. Suissa