Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort descending Title
2021

Health of mothers of children with a life-limiting condition: a comparative cohort study

10.1136/archdischild-2020-320655

Authors: L. Fraser, F. Murtagh, J. Aldridge, T. Sheldon, S. Gilbody, C. Hewitt

2021

Health Services and Delivery Research

10.3310/hsdr09090

Authors: M. Gulliford, J. Charlton, O. Boiko, J. Winter, E. Rezel-Potts, X. Sun, C. Burgess, L. McDermott, C. Bunce, J. Shearer, V. Curcin, R. Fox, A. Hay, P. Little, M. Moore, M. Ashworth

2021

Health Services and Delivery Research

10.3310/hsdr09100

Authors: J. Lister, L. Han, S. Bellass, J. Taylor, S. Alderson, T. Doran, S. Gilbody, C. Hewitt, R. Holt, R. Jacobs, C. Kitchen, S. Prady, J. Radford, J. Ride, D. Shiers, H. Wang, N. Siddiqi

2021

The healthcare resource impact of maternal mental illness on children and adolescents: UK retrospective cohort study

10.1192/bjp.2021.65

Authors: H. Hope, C. Osam, E. Kontopantelis, S. Hughes, L. Munford, D. Ashcroft, M. Pierce, K. Abel

2021

Healthcare resource use and costs for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus with and without severe mental illness in England: longitudinal matched-cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1192/bjp.2021.131

Authors: H. Wang, L. Han, R. Jacobs, T. Doran, R. Holt, S. Prady, S. Gilbody, D. Shiers, S. Alderson, C. Hewitt, J. Taylor, C. Kitchen, S. Bellass, N. Siddiqi

2021

Health-care utilization and costs in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus in the United Kingdom: a real-world observational retrospective cohort analysis

10.1093/rap/rkab071

Authors: M. Samnaliev, V. Barut, S. Weir, J. Langham, S. Langham, X. Wang, B. Desta, E. Hammond

2021

Identification and Validation of Major Cardiovascular Events in the United Kingdom Data Sources Included in a Multi-database Post-authorization Safety Study of Prucalopride

10.1007/s40264-021-01044-4

Authors: A. Ruigomez, E. Plana, A. Gilsenan, J. Fortuny, M. Cainzos-Achirica, R. Flynn, T. MacDonald, L. Garcia-Rodriguez, R. Ziemiecki, E. Andrews

2021

Identifying adults at high-risk for change in weight and BMI in England: a longitudinal, large-scale, population-based cohort study using electronic health records

10.1016/s2213-8587(21)00207-2

Authors: M. Katsoulis, A. Lai, K. Diaz-Ordaz, M. Gomes, L. Pasea, A. Banerjee, S. Denaxas, K. Tsilidis, P. Lagiou, G. Misirli, K. Bhaskaran, G. Wannamethee, R. Dobson, R. Batterham, D. Kipourou, R. Lumbers, L. Wen, N. Wareham, C. Langenberg, H. Hemingway

2021

Identifying and evaluating clinical subtypes of Alzheimer\textquoterights disease in care electronic health records using unsupervised machine learning

10.1186/s12911-021-01693-6

Authors: N. Alexander, D. Alexander, F. Barkhof, S. Denaxas

2021

Impact of Barrett oesophagus diagnoses and endoscopies on oesophageal cancer survival in the UK: A cohort study

10.1002/cam4.4484

Authors: J. Offman, F. Pesola, R. Fitzgerald, W. Hamilton, P. Sasieni

2021

Impact of changes to national guidelines on hypertension-related workload: an interrupted time series analysis in English primary care

10.3399/bjgp21X714281

Authors: S. Lay-Flurrie, J. Sheppard, R. Stevens, C. Mallen, C. Heneghan, F. Hobbs, B. Williams, J. Mant, R. McManus

2021

The impact of changing risk thresholds on the number of people in England eligible for urgent investigation for possible cancer: an observational cross-sectional study

10.1038/s41416-021-01541-4

Authors: S. Moore, S. Price, S. Chowienczyk, J. Bostock, W. Hamilton

2021

Impact of COVID-19 restrictions on diabetes health checks and prescribing for people with type 2 diabetes: a UK-wide cohort study involving 618 161 people in primary care

10.1136/bmjqs-2021-013613

Authors: M. Carr, A. Wright, L. Leelarathna, H. Thabit, N. Milne, N. Kanumilli, D. Ashcroft, M. Rutter

2021

The Impact of Demographic, Socio-Economic and Geographic Factors on Mortality Risk among People Living with Dementia in England (2002-2016)

10.3390/ijerph182413405

Authors: J. Watson, F. Darlington-Pollock, M. Green, C. Giebel, A. Akpan

2021

Impact of influenza vaccination on amoxicillin prescriptions in older adults: A retrospective cohort study using primary care data

10.1371/journal.pone.0246156

Authors: L. Rodgers, A. Streeter, N. Lin, W. Hamilton, W. Henley

2021

The impact of severe mental illness on healthcare use and health outcomes for people with type 2 diabetes

10.3399/bjgp.2020.0884

Authors: L. Han, T. Doran, R. Holt, C. Hewitt, R. Jacobs, S. Prady, S. Alderson, D. Shiers, H. Wang, S. Bellass, S. Gilbody, C. Kitchen, J. Lister, J. Taylor, N. Siddiqi

2021

Incidence and prevalence of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis in the United Kingdom 2000-2018: results from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/rheumatology/keab714

Authors: R. Costello, J. McDonagh, K. Hyrich, J. Humphreys

2021

Incidence and survival of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: A population-based cohort study from England

10.1111/joim.13432

Authors: J. West, T. Card, M. Bishton, P. Lanyon, L. Ban, M. Bythell, L. Elliss-Brookes, J. Manson, V. Nanduri, J. Rankin, R. Tattersall, C. Crooks

2021

Incidence, hospitalization and mortality and their changes over time in people with a first ever diabetic foot ulcer

10.1111/dme.14725

Authors: J. R\oikjer, N. Werkman, N. Ejskjaer, J. van den Bergh, P. Vestergaard, N. Schaper, M. Jensen, O. Klungel, F. de Vries, J. Nielen, J. Driessen, N. Ejskjaer, J. van den Bergh, P. Vestergaard, N. Schaper, Hasselstr\om Jensen, O. Klungel, F. de Vries, J. Nielen, J. Driessen, F. de Vries

2021

Increased mortality risk in patients with primary and secondary adrenal insufficiency

10.1210/clinem/dgab096

Authors: K. Ngaosuwan, D. Johnston, I. Godsland, J. Cox, A. Majeed, J. Quint, N. Oliver, S. Robinson

2021

The increasing incidence and prevalence of hypereosinophilic syndrome in the United Kingdom

10.1002/iid3.495

Authors: G. Requena, J. Logie, D. Gibbons, J. Steinfeld, M. Van Dyke

2021

Incretin-Based Drugs and Risk of Intestinal Obstruction Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

10.1002/cpt.2430

Authors: J. Faillie, H. Yin, O. H. Y. Yu, A. Herrero, R. Altwegg, C. Renoux, L. Azoulay

2021

Indirect acute effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on physical and mental health in the UK: a population-based study

10.1016/s2589-7500(21)00017-0

Authors: K. Mansfield, R. Mathur, J. Tazare, A. Henderson, A. Mulick, H. Carreira, A. Matthews, P. Bidulka, A. Gayle, H. Forbes, S. Cook, A. Wong, H. Strongman, K. Wing, C. Warren-Gash, S. Cadogan, L. Smeeth, J. Hayes, J. Quint, M. McKee, S. Langan

2021

Inequalities in incident and prevalent multimorbidity in England, 2004\textendash19: a population-based, descriptive study

10.1016/S2666-7568(21)00146-X

Authors: A. Head, K. Fleming, C. Kypridemos, P. Schofield, J. Pearson-Stuttard, M. O\textquoterightFlaherty

2021

Infection-related complications after common infection in association with new antibiotic prescribing in primary care: retrospective cohort study using linked electronic health records

10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041218

Authors: B. van Bodegraven, V. Palin, C. Mistry, M. Sperrin, A. White, W. Welfare, D. Ashcroft, T. van Staa

2021

Infectious Disease Burden and the Risk of Alzheimer\textquoterights Disease: A Population-Based Study

10.3233/jad-201534

Authors: A. Douros, C. Santella, S. Dell'Aniello, L. Azoulay, C. Renoux, S. Suissa, P. Brassard

2021

Inflammatory Skin Diseases and the Risk of Chronic Kidney Disease - Population-Based Case-control and Cohort analyses

10.1111/bjd.20067

Authors: Y. Schonmann, K. Mansfield, A. Mulick, A. Roberts, L. Smeeth, S. Langan, D. Nitsch

2021

Influence of pre-existing multimorbidity on receiving a hip arthroplasty: cohort study of 28 025 elderly subjects from UK primary care

10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046713

Authors: R. Ferguson, D. Prieto-Alhambra, G. Peat, A. Delmestri, K. Jordan, V . Y. Strauss, J. Valderas, C. Walker, D. Yu, S. Glyn-Jones, A. Silman

2021

Initiation of four basal insulins and subsequent treatment modification in people treated for type 2 diabetes in the United Kingdom: Changes over the period 2003-2018

10.1111/dme.14603

Authors: V. Brunetti, O. H. Y. Yu, R. Platt, K. Filion

2021

Intolerance to Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors in Asthma and the General Population: A UK Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1016/j.jaip.2021.04.055

Authors: D. Morales, B. Lipworth, P. Donnan, H. Wang

2021

Long term trends in natriuretic peptide testing for heart failure in UK primary care: a cohort study

10.1093/eurheartj/ehab781

Authors: A. Roalfe, S. Lay-Flurrie, J. Ordonez-Mena, C. Goyder, N. Jones, F. Hobbs, C. Taylor

2021

Long-term cardiovascular outcomes after orlistat therapy in patients with obesity: a nationwide, propensity-score matched cohort study

10.1093/ehjcvp/pvaa133

Authors: M. Ardissino, M. Vincent, O. Hines, R. Amin, C. Eichhorn, A. Tang, P. Collins, O. Moussa, S. Purkayastha

2021

Long-term cerebrovascular outcomes after bariatric surgery: A nationwide cohort study

10.1016/j.clineuro.2021.106560

Authors: O. Moussa, M. Ardissino, A. Tang, J. Edwards, T. Heaton, O. Khan, K. Tsang, P. Collins, S. Purkayastha

2021

The Long-Term Impact of Vaginal Surgical Mesh Devices in UK Primary Care: A Cohort Study in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.2147/clep.s333775

Authors: E. McFadden, S. Lay-Flurrie, C. Koshiaris, G. Richards, C. Heneghan

2021

Long-term incidence and outcomes of obesity-related peripheral vascular disease after bariatric surgery

10.1007/s00423-020-02066-9

Authors: O. Moussa, M. Ardissino, S. Muttoni, A. Faraj, A. Tang, O. Khan, P. Collins, U. Jaffer, S. Purkayastha

2021

Long-term oral prednisolone exposure in primary care for bullous pemphigoid: population-based study

10.3399/bjgp.2020.0870

Authors: M. Persson, K. Harman, K. Thomas, J. Chalmers, Y. Vinogradova, S. Langan, J. Hippisley-Cox, S. Gran

2021

Long-Term Risk of Skin Cancer and Lymphoma in Users of Topical Tacrolimus and Pimecrolimus: Final Results from the Extension of the Cohort Study Protopic Joint European Longitudinal Lymphoma and Skin Cancer Evaluation (JOELLE)

https://doi.org/10.2147/CLEP.S331287

Authors: A. Arana, A. Pottegard, J. Kuiper, H. Booth, J. Reutfors, B. Calingaert, L. Lund, E. Crellin, M. Schmitt-Egenolf, J. Kaye, K. Gembert, K. Rothman, H. Kieler, D. Dedman, E. Houben, L. Gutierrez, J. Hallas, S. Perez-Gutthann

2021

Low-dose oral glucocorticoid therapy and risk of osteoporotic fractures in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/rheumatology/keab548

Authors: S. Abtahi, J. Driessen, A. Burden, P. Souverein, J. van den Bergh, T. van Staa, A. Boonen, F. de Vries

2021

Medications for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a historical non-interventional cohort study with validation against RCT results

10.3310/hta25510

Authors: K. Wing, E. Williamson, J. Carpenter, L. Wise, S. Schneeweiss, L. Smeeth, J. Quint, I. Douglas

2021

Menopausal hormone therapy and risk of biliary tract cancers

10.1002/hep.32198

Authors: S. Jackson, R. Pfeiffer, C. Gabbi, L. Anderson, S. Gadalla, J. Koshiol

2021

The mental health of adolescents in England: How does it vary during their time at school?

https://doi.org/10.1002/berj.3769

Authors: J. Jerrim

2021

The modifying effects of adiposity on the cardiovascular safety of sulphonylureas

10.1111/dom.14494

Authors: K. Suissa, S. Schneeweiss, A. Douros, K. Filion, H. Yin, E. Patorno, L. Azoulay

2021

Monitoring of Adverse Drug Reaction-Related Parameters in Children, Youth, and Young Adults Prescribed Antipsychotic Drugs by General Practitioners

10.1089/cap.2021.0026

Authors: L. Minjon, E. van den Ban, M. Bazelier, A. Lalmohamed, T. Egberts, E. Heerdink

2021

Mortality disparities and deprivation among people with intellectual disabilities in England: 2000-2019

10.1136/jech-2021-216798

Authors: F. Tyrer, R. Morriss, R. Kiani, S. Gangadharan, M. Rutherford

2021

Multi-morbidity and blood pressure trajectories in hypertensive patients: A multiple landmark cohort study

10.1371/journal.pmed.1003674

Authors: J. Tran, R. Norton, D. Canoy, J. Solares, N. Conrad, M. Nazarzadeh, F. Raimondi, G. Salimi-Khorshidi, A. Rodgers, K. Rahimi

2021

Natriuretic peptide level at heart failure diagnosis and risk of hospitalisation and death in England 2004-2018

10.1136/heartjnl-2021-319196

Authors: C. Taylor, S. Lay-Flurrie, J. Ordonez-Mena, C. Goyder, N. Jones, A. Roalfe, F. Hobbs

2021

Net clinical benefit of antiplatelet therapy was affected by patient preferences: A personalized benefit-risk assessment

10.1016/j.jclinepi.2021.11.036

Authors: T. Tervonen, T. Prawitz, G. Chua, J. Hyacinthe, C. Pinto

2021

Non-benzodiazepine hypnotic use for sleep disturbance in people aged over 55 years living with dementia: a series of cohort studies

10.3310/hta25010

Authors: K. Richardson, G. Savva, P. Boyd, C. Aldus, I. Maidment, E. Pakpahan, Y. Loke, A. Arthur, N. Steel, C. Ballard, R. Howard, C. Fox

2021

A novel decision model to predict the impact of weight management interventions: The Core Obesity Model

10.1002/osp4.495

Authors: S. Lopes, H. Meincke, M. Lamotte, A. Olivieri, M. Lean

2021

Obesity and long-term outcomes after incident stroke: a prospective population-based cohort study

10.1002/jcsm.12818

Authors: R. Akyea, W. Doehner, B. Iyen, S. Weng, N. Qureshi, G. Ntaios