Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort descending Title
2022

Association between mirtazapine use and serious self-harm in people with depression: an active comparator cohort study using UK electronic health records

10.1136/ebmental-2021-300355

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Jack, R. Morriss, R. Knaggs, D. Butler, C. Hollis, J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2022

Post-Authorization Safety Study of Hospitalization for Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Exposed to Dapagliflozin in a Real-World Setting

10.1007/s40264-022-01263-3

Authors: C. Johannes, D. Beachler, J. Layton, H. Danysh, R. Ziemiecki, A. Arana, J. Dinh, L. Li, B. Calingaert, M. Pladevall-Vila, P. Hunt, H. Chen, C. Karlsson, K. Johnsson, A. Gilsenan

2022

Association between polypharmacy and depression relapse in individuals with comorbid depression and type 2 diabetes: a UK electronic health record study

10.1192/bjp.2022.160

Authors: A. Jeffery, C. Bhanu, K. Walters, I. Wong, D. Osborn, J. Hayes

2022

Observational UK cohort study to describe intermittent oral corticosteroid prescribing patterns and their association with adverse outcomes in asthma

10.1136/thorax-2022-219642

Authors: H. Heatley, T. Tran, A. Bourdin, A. Menzies-Gow, D. Jackson, E. Maslova, J. Chapaneri, D. Skinner, V. Carter, J. Chan, C. Ariti, J. Haughney, D. Price

2022

Patterns of antiemetic medication use during pregnancy: A multi-country retrospective cohort study

10.1371/journal.pone.0277623

Authors: A. Fisher, J. Paterson, B. Winquist, F. Wu, P. Reynier, S. Suissa, M. Dahl, Z. Ma, X. Lu, J. Zhang, C. Raymond, K. Filion, R. Platt, C. Moriello, C. Dormuth

2022

Common vaccines and the risk of incident dementia: a population-based cohort study

10.1093/infdis/jiac484

Authors: A. Douros, Z. Ante, S. Suissa, P. Brassard

2022

Concomitant Use of Sulfonylureas and β-Blockers and the Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.2337/dc22-1584

Authors: J. Dimakos, Y. Cui, R. Platt, C. Renoux, K. Filion, A. Douros

2022

Primary prevention of acute cardiovascular events by influenza vaccination: an observational study

10.1093/eurheartj/ehac737

Authors: J. Davidson, A. Banerjee, I. Douglas, C. Leyrat, R. Pebody, H. McDonald, E. Herrett, H. Forbes, L. Smeeth, C. Warren-Gash

2022

Post-Authorization Safety Studies of Acute Liver Injury and Severe Complications of Urinary Tract Infection in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Exposed to Dapagliflozin in a Real-World Setting

10.1007/s40264-022-01262-4

Authors: H. Danysh, C. Johannes, D. Beachler, J. Layton, R. Ziemiecki, A. Arana, J. Dinh, L. Li, B. Calingaert, M. Pladevall-Vila, P. Hunt, H. Chen, C. Karlsson, K. Johnsson, A. Gilsenan

2022

Recording of patients' mental health and quality of life-related outcomes in primary care: a cross-sectional study in the UK

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066949

Authors: H. Carreira, R. Williams, H. Dempsey, K. Bhaskaran

2022

Methods to refine and extend a Pregnancy Register in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink primary care databases

10.1002/pds.5584

Authors: J. Campbell, H. Shepherd, S. Welburn, R. Barnett, J. Oyinlola, N. Oues, R. Williams

2022

Cardiovascular outcomes and mortality after incident ischaemic stroke in patients with a recent cancer history

10.1016/j.ejim.2022.12.006

Authors: R. Akyea, B. Iyen, G. Georgiopoulos, J. Kai, N. Qureshi, G. Ntaios

2022

Association between mirtazapine use and serious self-harm in people with depression: an active comparator cohort study using UK electronic health records

10.1136/ebmental-2021-300355

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Jack, R. Morriss, R. Knaggs, D. Butler, C. Hollis, J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2022

Dupuytren's disease: Prevalence, incidence, and lifetime risk of surgical intervention A population-based cohort analysis

10.1097/prs.0000000000009919

Authors: D. Broekstra, R. Kuo, E. Burn, D. Prieto-Alhambra, D. Furniss

2022

Long-term oral antibiotic use in people with acne vulgaris in UK primary care: a drug utilization study

10.1093/bjd/ljac084

Authors: K. Bhate, K. Mansfield, S. Sinnott, D. Margolis, E. Adesanya, N. Francis, C. Leyrat, S. Hopkins, R. Stabler, L. Shallcross, S. Langan, R. Mathur

2022

Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Evidence of Eosinophilic Inflammation Experience Exacerbations Despite Receiving Maximal Inhaled Maintenance Therapy

10.2147/copd.s378649

Authors: S. Chen, M. Miravitlles, C. Rhee, I. Pavord, R. Jones, V. Carter, B. Emmanuel, M. Alacqua, D. Price

2022

Effect of competing mortality risks on predictive performance of the QFracture risk prediction tool for major osteoporotic fracture and hip fracture: external validation cohort study in a UK primary care population

10.1136/bmjmed-2022-000316

Authors: S. Livingstone, D. Morales, M. McMinn, C. Eke, P. Donnan, B. Guthrie

2022

Trends in the full blood count blood test and colorectal cancer detection: a longitudinal, case-control study of UK primary care patient data [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 not approved]

10.3310/nihropenres.13266.2

Authors: P. Virdee, J. Patnick, P. Watkinson, J. Birks, T. Holt

2022

Safety of disinvestment in mid- to late-term follow-up post primary hip and knee replacement: the UK SAFE evidence synthesis and recommendations

10.3310/kodq0769

Authors: S. Kingsbury, L. Smith, C. Murray, R. Pinedo-Villanueva, A. Judge, R. West, C. Smith, J. Wright, N. Arden, C. Thomas, S. Kolovos, F. Shuweihdi, C. Garriga, B. K. Y. Bitanihirwe, K. Hill, J. Matu, M. Stone, P. Conaghan

2022

Adult healthcare is associated with more emergency healthcare for young people with life-limiting conditions

10.1038/s41390-022-01975-3

Authors: S. Jarvis, K. Flemming, G. Richardson, L. Fraser

2022

The acceptability of asking women to delay removal of a long-acting reversible contraceptive to take part in a preconception weight loss programme: a mixed methods study using qualitative and routine data (Plan-it)

10.1186/s12884-022-05077-0

Authors: S. Channon, E. Coulman, R. Cannings-John, J. Henley, M. Lau, F. Lugg-Widger, H. Strange, F. Davies, J. Sanders, C. Scherf, Z. Couzens, L. Morantz

2022

Asthma Phenotypes and COVID-19 Risk: A Population-based Observational Study

10.1164/rccm.202107-1704OC

Authors: C. Bloom, P. Cullinan, J. Wedzicha

2023

Persistent inequalities in consultation incidence and prevalence of low back pain and osteoarthritis in England between 2004 and 2019

10.1093/rap/rkac106

Authors: D. Yu, K. Jordan, R. Wilkie, J. Bailey, J. Fitzpatrick, N. Ali, P. Niblett, G. Peat

2023

The incidence and prevalence of epilepsy in the United Kingdom 2013-2018: A retrospective cohort study of UK primary care data

10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.003

Authors: S. Wigglesworth, A. Neligan, J. Dickson, A. Pullen, E. Yelland, T. Anjuman, M. Reuber

2023

Underlying cancer risk among patients with fatigue and other vague symptoms: a population-based cohort study in primary care

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0371

Authors: B. White, C. Renzi, M. Barclay, G. Lyratzopoulos

2023

Therapeutic inertia related to the injectable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists dulaglutide and semaglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes in UK primary care

10.1111/dom.14985

Authors: L. von Arx, J. Rachman, J. Webb, C. Casey, A. Patel, C. Diomatari, R. Wood, I. Idris

2023

BLOod Test Trend for cancEr Detection (BLOTTED): protocol for an observational and prediction model development study using English primary care electronic health record data

10.1186/s41512-022-00138-6

Authors: P. Virdee, C. Bankhead, C. Koshiaris, C. Drakesmith, J. Oke, D. Withrow, S. Swain, K. Collins, L. Chammas, A. Tamm, T. Zhu, E. Morris, T. Holt, J. Birks, R. Perera, F. Hobbs, B. Nicholson

2023

Polypharmacy during pregnancy and associated risk factors: a retrospective analysis of 577 medication exposures among 1.5 million pregnancies in the UK, 2000-2019

10.1186/s12916-022-02722-5

Authors: A. Subramanian, A. Azcoaga-Lorenzo, A. Anand, K. Phillips, S. Lee, N. Cockburn, A. Fagbamigbe, C. Damase-Michel, C. Yau, C. McCowan, D. O'Reilly, G. Santorelli, H. Hope, J. Kennedy, K. Abel, K. Eastwood, L. Locock, M. Black, M. Loane, N. Moss, R. Plachcinski, S. Thangaratinam, S. Brophy, U. Agrawal, Z. Vowles, P. Brocklehurst, H. Dolk, C. Nelson-Piercy, K. Nirantharakumar

2023

Trends in antipsychotic prescribing to children and adolescents in England: cohort study using 2000-19 primary care data

10.1016/s2215-0366(22)00404-7

Authors: M. Radojčić, M. Pierce, H. Hope, M. Senior, V. Taxiarchi, L. Trefan, E. Swift, K. Abel

2023

Incidence of acute otitis media from 2003 to 2019 in children ≤ 17 years in England

10.1186/s12889-023-14982-8

Authors: S. Mohanty, B. Podmore, Cuñado Moral, T. Weiss, I. Matthews, E. Sarpong, I. Méndez, N. Qizilbash

2023

Incidence of pneumococcal disease from 2003 to 2019 in children ≤17 years in England

10.1186/s41479-022-00103-3

Authors: S. Mohanty, B. Podmore, Cuñado Moral, I. Matthews, E. Sarpong, A. Lacetera, N. Qizilbash

2023

Derivation and validation of the CFracture competing risk fracture prediction tool compared with QFracture in older people and people with comorbidity: a population cohort study

10.1016/s2666-7568(22)00290-2

Authors: S. Livingstone, B. Guthrie, M. McMinn, C. Eke, P. Donnan, D. Morales

2023

Inequalities in cancer mortality trends in people with type 2 diabetes: 20 year population-based study in England

10.1007/s00125-022-05854-8

Authors: S. Ling, F. Zaccardi, E. Issa, M. Davies, K. Khunti, K. Brown

2023

Variation in laboratory testing for patients with long-term conditions: a longitudinal cohort study in UK primary care

10.3399/bjgpo.2022.0139

Authors: T. Jones, R. Patel, M. Elwenspoek, J. Watson, E. Mann, K. Alsop, P. Whiting

2023

"Take up to eight tablets per day": Incorporating free-text medication instructions into a transparent and reproducible process for preparing drug exposure data for pharmacoepidemiology

10.1002/pds.5595

Authors: M. Jani, B. Yimer, D. Selby, M. Lunt, G. Nenadic, W. Dixon

2023

Analysis of Mortality Among Transgender and Gender Diverse Adults in England

10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.53687

Authors: S. Jackson, J. Brown, R. Pfeiffer, D. Shrewsbury, S. O'Callaghan, A. Berner, S. Gadalla, M. Shiels

2023

Sulfonylureas versus metformin and the risk of ventricular arrhythmias among people with type 2 diabetes: a population-based cohort study

10.1111/dom.15000

Authors: N. Islam, P. Reynier, A. Douros, O. H. Y. Yu, K. Filion

2023

The association between atopic eczema and lymphopenia: results from a UK cohort study with replication in US survey data

10.1111/jdv.18841

Authors: L. Hollestein, M. Ye, A. Ky-Leigh, H. Forbes, K. Mansfield, K. Abuabara, L. Smeeth, S. Langan

2023

Association between body mass index, weight loss and the chance of pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and overweight or obesity: a retrospective cohort study in the UK

10.1093/humrep/deac267

Authors: C. Haas, A. Varbo, P. Laursen, V. Schnecke, A. Balen

2023

Characterising complex health needs and the use of preventive therapies in the older population: a population-based cohort analysis of UK primary care and hospital linked data

10.1186/s12877-023-03770-z

Authors: L. Elhussein, A. Jödicke, Y. He, A. Delmestri, D. Robinson, V . Y. Strauss, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2023

5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors and Risk of Kidney and Bladder Cancers in Men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1158/1055-9965.epi-22-1109

Authors: N. Doherty, C. Cardwell, P. Murchie, C. Hill, L. Azoulay, B. Hicks

2023

Acceptability and feasibility of a planned preconception weight loss intervention in women with long-acting reversible contraception: the Plan-it mixed-methods study

10.3310/nkix8285

Authors: S. Channon, E. Coulman, R. Cannings-John, J. Henley, M. Lau, F. Lugg-Widger, H. Strange, F. Davies, J. Sanders, C. Scherf, Z. Couzens, L. Morantz

2023

Proton pump inhibitors and the risk of inflammatory bowel disease: population-based cohort study

10.1136/gutjnl-2022-328866

Authors: D. Abrahami, R. Pradhan, H. Yin, R. Yanofsky, E. McDonald, A. Bitton, L. Azoulay

2023

Referral to the NHS Diabetes Prevention Programme and conversion from nondiabetic hyperglycaemia to type 2 diabetes mellitus in England: A matched cohort analysis

10.1371/journal.pmed.1004177

Authors: R. Ravindrarajah, M. Sutton, D. Reeves, S. Cotterill, E. McManus, R. Meacock, W. Whittaker, C. Soiland-Reyes, S. Heller, P. Bower, E. Kontopantelis

2023

Association between outpatient follow-up and incidence of revision after knee and hip replacements: a population-based cohort study

10.1186/s12891-023-06190-7

Authors: R. Pinedo-Villanueva, S. Kolovos, E. Burn, A. Delmestri, L. Smith, A. Judge, S. Kingsbury, M. Stone, P. Conaghan

2023

Prediction of short-term atrial fibrillation risk using primary care electronic health records

10.1136/heartjnl-2022-322076

Authors: R. Nadarajah, J. Wu, D. Hogg, K. Raveendra, Y. Nakao, K. Nakao, R. Arbel, M. Haim, D. Zahger, J. Parry, C. Bates, C. Cowan, C. Gale

2023

Maternal and child outcomes for pregnant women with pre-existing multiple long-term conditions: protocol for an observational study in the UK

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068718

Authors: S. Lee, H. Hope, D. O'Reilly, L. Kent, G. Santorelli, A. Subramanian, N. Moss, A. Azcoaga-Lorenzo, A. Fagbamigbe, C. Nelson-Piercy, C. Yau, C. McCowan, J. Kennedy, K. Phillips, M. Singh, M. Mhereeg, N. Cockburn, P. Brocklehurst, R. Plachcinski, R. Riley, S. Thangaratinam, S. Brophy, S. Sudasinghe, U. Agrawal, Z. Vowles, K. Abel, K. Nirantharakumar, M. Black, K. Eastwood

2023

Bariatric Surgery and Incident Heart Failure: a Propensity Score Matched Nationwide Cohort Study

10.1016/j.ijcard.2023.01.086

Authors: L. Kostanjsek, M. Ardissino, O. Moussa, B. Rayes, R. Amin, P. Collins, S. Purkayastha

2023

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on incidence of tics in children and young people: a population-based cohort study

10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101857

Authors: R. Jack, R. Joseph, C. Coupland, C. Hall, C. Hollis

2023

Osteoporosis-related characteristics in care home population of England: a retrospective cohort study

10.3399/bjgpo.2022.0142

Authors: V. Gerasimaviciute, R. Mathur, K. Mansfield, M. McDermott, D. Neasham, J. O'Kelly