Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 12 July 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF May 2024 (PDF, 3.7MB, 317 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB July 2024 (BIB, 2.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2018

Rheumatoid arthritis and excess mortality: down but not out. A primary care cohort study using data from Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/rheumatology/key013

Authors: A. Abhishek, G. Nakafero, C. Kuo, C. Mallen, W. Zhang, M. Grainge, M. Doherty

2018

A retrospective observational analysis of post-pandemic influenza-related outcomes in the United Kingdom, 2010-2014

10.1080/21645515.2017.1403696

Authors: S. Rajaram, W. Wiecek, R. Lawson, B. Blak, Y. Zhao, J. Hackett, R. Brody, T. Salimi, B. Amzal, V. Patel

2018

Representativeness of a digitally engaged population and a patient organisation population with rheumatoid arthritis and their willingness to participate in research: a cross-sectional study

10.1136/rmdopen-2018-000664

Authors: R. Costello, C. Jacklin, Jameson Evans, J. McBeth, W. Dixon

2018

Reliability of coded data to identify earliest indications of cognitive decline, cognitive evaluation and Alzheimer\textquoterights disease diagnosis: a pilot study in England

10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019684

Authors: G. Dell\textquoterightAgnello, U. Desai, N . Y. Kirson, J. Wen, M. Meiselbach, C. Reed, M. Belger, A. Lenox-Smith, C. Martinez, J. Rasmussen

2018

Relative toxicity of mood stabilisers and antipsychotics: case fatality and fatal toxicity associated with self-poisoning

10.1186/s12888-018-1993-3

Authors: A. Ferrey, G. Geulayov, D. Casey, C. Wells, A. Fuller, C. Bankhead, J. Ness, C. Clements, D. Gunnell, N. Kapur, K. Hawton

2018

Relative toxicity of benzodiazepines and hypnotics commonly used for self-poisoning: An epidemiological study of fatal toxicity and case fatality

10.1177/0269881118754734

Authors: G. Geulayov, A. Ferrey, D. Casey, C. Wells, A. Fuller, C. Bankhead, D. Gunnell, C. Clements, N. Kapur, J. Ness, K. Waters, K. Hawton

2018

Reintervention After Antireflux Surgery for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in England

10.1097/sla.0000000000003131

Authors: S. Markar, C. Arhi, T. Wiggins, A. Vidal-Diez, A. Karthikesalingam, A. Darzi, J. Lagergren, G. Hanna

2018

Recruitment of patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) for research

10.1038/s41533-018-0089-3

Authors: J. Quint, E. Moore, A. Lewis, M. Hashmi, K. Sultana, M. Wright, L. Smeeth, L. Chatzidiakou, R. Jones, S. Beevers, S. Kolozali, F. Kelly, B. Barratt

2018

Real-world presentation with heart failure in primary care: do patients selected to follow diagnostic and management guidelines have better outcomes?

10.1136/openhrt-2018-000935

Authors: A. Bottle, D. Kim, P. Aylin, F. Majeed, M. Cowie, B. Hayhoe

2018

Real-world effects of medications for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: protocol for a UK population-based non-interventional cohort study with validation against randomised trial results

10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019475

Authors: K. Wing, E. Williamson, J. Carpenter, L. Wise, S. Schneeweiss, L. Smeeth, J. Quint, I. Douglas

2018

Real-world effectiveness evaluation of budesonide/formoterol Spiromax for the management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the UK

10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022051

Authors: J. Voorham, N. Roche, H. Benhaddi, M. van der Tol, V. Carter, J. van Boven, L. Bjermer, M. Miravitlles, D. Price

2018

Quality of diabetes care in breast, colorectal, and prostate cancer

10.1007/s11764-018-0717-5

Authors: R. Griffiths, E. McFadden, R. Stevens, J. Valderas, B. Lavery, N. Khan, N. Keating, C. Bankhead

2018

Psychiatric Comorbidities and Psychotropic Medication Use in Autism: A Matched Cohort Study with ADHD and General Population Comparator Groups in the United Kingdom

10.1002/aur.2040

Authors: R. Houghton, C. Liu, F. Bolognani

2018

Pruritus is Common and Under-treated in Patients with Primary Biliary Cholangitis in the United Kingdom

10.1016/j.cgh.2018.12.007

Authors: V. Hegade, G. Mells, H. Fisher, S. Kendrick, J. DiBello, K. Gilchrist, G. Alexander, G. Hirschfield, R. Sandford, D. Jones

2018

Proton Pump Inhibitor Use and Risk of Developing Alzheimer\textquoterights Disease or Vascular Dementia: A Case-Control Analysis

10.1007/s40264-018-0704-9

Authors: P. Imfeld, M. Bodmer, S. Jick, C. Meier

2018

Prodromal symptoms of multiple sclerosis in primary care

10.1002/ana.25247

Authors: G. Disanto, C. Zecca, S. MacLachlan, R. Sacco, L. Handunnetthi, U. Meier, A. Simpson, L. McDonald, A. Rossi, P. Benkert, J. Kuhle, S. Ramagopalan, C. Gobbi

2018

The prevalence, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, and treatment of patients at very high risk of cardiovascular events in the United Kingdom: a cross-sectional study

10.1080/03007995.2018.1463211

Authors: M. Danese, E. Sidelnikov, L. Kutikova

2018

Prescription patterns of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors for various indications: A UK population-based study

10.1111/bcp.13692

Authors: S. Mahmoudpour, F. Asselbergs, P. Souverein, A. de Boer, A. van der Zee

2018

Prescription of DPP-4 Inhibitors to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients With Renal Impairment: A UK Primary Care Experience

10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.11.009

Authors: D. Spanopoulos, B. Barrett, M. Busse, T. Roman, C. Poole

2018

Prescription of DPP-4 Inhibitors to Patients With Adult Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Creatinine Clearance>50 mL/min: The UK Primary Care Experience

10.1016/j.clinthera.2018.06.002

Authors: D. Spanopoulos, B. Barrett, M. Busse, T. Roman, C. Poole

2018

Prescribing of medication for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among young people in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink 2005-2013: analysis of time to cessation

10.1007/s00787-017-1011-1

Authors: T. Newlove-Delgado, T. Ford, W. Hamilton, K. Stein, O. Ukoumunne

2018

Predictors and temporal trend of flu vaccination in auto-immune rheumatic diseases in the UK: a nationwide prospective cohort study

10.1093/rheumatology/key156

Authors: G. Nakafero, M. Grainge, P. Myles, C. Mallen, W. Zhang, M. Doherty, J. Nguyen-Van-Tam, A. Abhishek

2018

Predicting the risk of emergency admission with machine learning: Development and validation using linked electronic health records

10.1371/journal.pmed.1002695

Authors: F. Rahimian, G. Salimi-Khorshidi, A. Payberah, J. Tran, Ayala Solares, F. Raimondi, M. Nazarzadeh, D. Canoy, K. Rahimi

2018

Predicting surgical intervention in patients presenting with carpal tunnel syndrome in primary care

10.2147/clep.s154409

Authors: C. Burton, L. Chesterton, Y. Chen, D. van der Windt

2018

Predicting prostate cancer progression: protocol for a retrospective cohort study to identify prognostic factors for prostate cancer outcomes using routine primary care data

10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019409

Authors: S. Merriel, M. May, R. Martin

2018

Oral bisphosphonate use and age-related macular degeneration: retrospective cohort and nested case-control study

10.1111/nyas.13589

Authors: C. Garriga, M. Pazianas, S. Hawley, A. Delmestri, D. Prieto-Alhambra, C. Cooper, A. Judge

2018

Low salivary cortisol levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis exposed to oral glucocorticoids: a cross-sectional study set within UK electronic health records

10.1136/rmdopen-2018-000700

Authors: R. Joseph, D. Ray, B. Keevil, T. van Staa, W. Dixon

2018

Psychiatric morbidity and suicidal behaviour in psoriasis: a primary care cohort study

10.1111/bjd.17004

Authors: R. Parisi, R. Webb, C. Kleyn, M. Carr, N. Kapur, C. Griffiths, D. Ashcroft

2018

Low-Dose Aspirin Use Does Not Increase Survival in 2~Independent Population-Based Cohorts of Patients With~Esophageal or Gastric Cancer

10.1053/j.gastro.2017.10.044

Authors: A. Spence, J. Busby, B. Johnston, J. Baron, C. Hughes, H. Coleman, C. Cardwell

2018

Maternal depression and antidepressant use during pregnancy and the risk of autism spectrum disorder in offspring

10.2147/clep.s180618

Authors: K. Hagberg, A. Robijn, S. Jick

2018

Medication adherence among gout patients initiated allopurinol: a retrospective cohort study in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

10.1093/rheumatology/key155

Authors: Lejm Scheepers, A. Burden, I. Arts, B. Spaetgens, P. Souverein, F. de Vries, A. Boonen

2018

Methodological challenges when evaluating potential off-label prescribing of drugs using electronic health care databases: A case study of dabigatran etexilate in Europe

10.1002/pds.4416

Authors: M. Cainzos-Achirica, C. Varas-Lorenzo, A. Pottegard, J. Asmar, E. Plana, L. Rasmussen, G. Bizouard, J. Forns, M. Hellfritzsch, K. Zint, S. Perez-Gutthann, M. Pladevall-Vila

2018

Mood Disorders and Risk of Herpes Zoster in 2 Population-Based Case-Control Studies in Denmark and the United Kingdom

10.1093/aje/kwx338

Authors: S. Schmidt, S. Langan, H. Pedersen, H. Schonheyder, S. Thomas, L. Smeeth, K. Mansfield, H. Sorensen, H. Forbes, M. Vestergaard

2018

Mortality in Patients With Giant Cell Arteritis: A Cohort Study in UK Primary Care

10.1002/acr.23538

Authors: L. Li, T. Neogi, S. Jick

2018

Mortality of the Severely Obese: A Population Study

10.1097/sla.0000000000002730

Authors: O. Moussa, S. Erridge, S. Chidambaram, P. Ziprin, A. Darzi, S. Purkayastha

2018

Myocardial Infarction and Ischemic Stroke after Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

10.1513/AnnalsATS.201710-815OC

Authors: K. Rothnie, O. Connell, H. Mullerova, L. Smeeth, N. Pearce, I. Douglas, J. Quint

2018

Natural History of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations in a General Practice-based Population with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

10.1164/rccm.201710-2029OC

Authors: K. Rothnie, H. Mullerova, L. Smeeth, J. Quint

2018

Nontuberculous mycobacterial disease managed within UK primary care, 2006-2016

10.1007/s10096-018-3315-6

Authors: E. Axson, C. Bloom, J. Quint

2018

Novel insights into the aetiology of granulomatosis with polyangiitis-a case-control study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/rheumatology/kex512

Authors: F. Pearce, P. Lanyon, R. Watts, M. Grainge, A. Abhishek, R. Hubbard

2018

Obesity and healthcare resource utilization: comparative results from the UK and the USA

10.1002/osp4.148

Authors: E. Nortoft, B. Chubb, A. Borglykke

2018

Obesity and healthcare resource utilization: results from Clinical Practice Research Database (CPRD)

10.1002/osp4.291

Authors: C. le Roux, B. Chubb, E. Nortoft, A. Borglykke

2018

An observational study of the use of acute hospital care by people with intellectual disabilities in England

10.1111/jir.12544

Authors: G. Glover, R. Williams, G. Tompkins, J. Oyinlola

2018

Open-label, cluster randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation of a brief letter from a GP on unscheduled medical contacts associated with the start of the school year: the PLEASANT trial

10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017367

Authors: S. Julious, M. Horspool, S. Davis, M. Franklin, W. Smithson, P. Norman, R. Simpson, H. Elphick, O. Bortolami, C. Cooper

2018

Population-based Clinical Practice Research Datalink study using algorithm modelling to identify the true burden of hidradenitis suppurativa

10.1111/bjd.16101

Authors: J. Ingram, S. Jenkins-Jones, D. Knipe, C. Morgan, R. Cannings-John, V. Piguet

2018

Poisoning substances taken by young people: a population-based cohort study

10.3399/bjgp18X698897

Authors: E. Tyrrell, D. Kendrick, K. Sayal, E. Orton

2018

Polycystic ovary syndrome and autism: A test of the prenatal sex steroid theory

10.1038/s41398-018-0186-7

Authors: A. Cherskov, A. Pohl, C. Allison, H. Zhang, R. Payne, S. Baron-Cohen

2018

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Is Associated With Adverse Mental Health and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes

10.1210/jc.2017-02667

Authors: T. Berni, C. Morgan, E. Berni, D. Rees

2018

Poor compliance and increased mortality, depression and healthcare costs in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia

10.1530/eje-17-0895

Authors: S. Jenkins-Jones, L. Parviainen, J. Porter, M. Withe, M. Whitaker, S. Holden, C. Morgan, C. Currie, R. Ross

2018

The Potential of Glycemic Control and Body Weight Change as Early Markers for Pancreatic Cancer in Patients With Long-standing Diabetes Mellitus: A Case-Control Study

Authors: A. Mueller, C. Meier, S. Jick, C. Schneider

2018

Practice variation in the use of tests in UK primary care: a retrospective analysis of 16 million tests performed over 3.3 million patient years in 2015/16

10.1186/s12916-018-1217-1

Authors: J. O\textquoterightSullivan, S. Stevens, J. Oke, F. Hobbs, C. Salisbury, P. Little, B. Goldacre, C. Bankhead, J. Aronson, C. Heneghan, R. Perera