Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 12 July 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF May 2024 (PDF, 3.7MB, 317 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB May 2024 (BIB, 1.8MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2022

Development of a treatment selection algorithm for SGLT2 and DPP-4 inhibitor therapies in people with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study

10.1016/s2589-7500(22)00174-1

Authors: J. Dennis, K. Young, A. McGovern, B. Mateen, S. Vollmer, M. Simpson, W. Henley, R. Holman, N. Sattar, E. Pearson, A. Hattersley, A. Jones, B. Shields

2022

Inflammatory Diseases, Inflammatory Biomarkers, and Alzheimer Disease: An Observational Analysis and Mendelian Randomization

10.1212/wnl.0000000000201489

Authors: J. Huang, B. Su, V. Karhunen, D. Gill, V. Zuber, A. Ahola-Olli, S. Palaniswamy, J. Auvinen, K. Herzig, S. Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, M. Salmi, S. Jalkanen, T. Lehtimäki, V. Salomaa, O. Raitakari, P. Matthews, P. Elliott, K. Tsilidis, M. Jarvelin, I. Tzoulaki, A. Dehghan

2022

Identifying and visualising multimorbidity and comorbidity patterns in patients in the English National Health Service: a population-based study

10.1016/s2589-7500(22)00187-x

Authors: V. Kuan, S. Denaxas, P. Patalay, D. Nitsch, R. Mathur, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, R. Sofat, L. Partridge, A. Roberts, I. Wong, M. Hingorani, N. Chaturvedi, H. Hemingway, A. Hingorani

2022

Using national electronic health records for pandemic preparedness: validation of a parsimonious model for predicting excess deaths among those with COVID-19-a data-driven retrospective cohort study

10.1177/01410768221131897

Authors: M. Mizani, A. Dashtban, L. Pasea, A. Lai, J. Thygesen, C. Tomlinson, A. Handy, J. Mamza, T. Morris, S. Khalid, F. Zaccardi, M. Macleod, F. Torabi, D. Canoy, A. Akbari, C. Berry, T. Bolton, J. Nolan, K. Khunti, S. Denaxas, H. Hemingway, C. Sudlow, A. Banerjee

2022

Mental Health Morbidities and Time to Cancer Diagnosis Among Adults With Colon Cancer in England

10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.38569

Authors: Benitez Majano, G. Lyratzopoulos, N. de Wit, B. White, B. Rachet, C. Helsper, J. Usher-Smith, C. Renzi

2022

TRial to Assess Implementation of New research in a primary care Setting (TRAINS): study protocol for a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial of an educational intervention to promote asthma prescription uptake in general practitioner practices

10.1186/s13063-022-06864-y

Authors: R. Alyami, R. Simpson, P. Oliver, S. Julious

2022

Development and external validation of a risk prediction model for falls in patients with an indication for antihypertensive treatment: retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmj-2022-070918

Authors: L. Archer, C. Koshiaris, S. Lay-Flurrie, K. Snell, R. Riley, R. Stevens, A. Banerjee, J. Usher-Smith, A. Clegg, R. Payne, F. Hobbs, R. McManus, J. Sheppard

2022

Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blockers and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1161/jaha.122.026789

Authors: J. Rouette, E. McDonald, T. Schuster, J. Brophy, L. Azoulay

2022

Protocol for development and validation of postpartum cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction model incorporating reproductive and pregnancy-related candidate predictors

10.1186/s41512-022-00137-7

Authors: S. Wambua, F. Crowe, S. Thangaratinam, D. O'Reilly, C. McCowan, S. Brophy, C. Yau, K. Nirantharakumar, R. Riley

2022

Thrombosis and thrombocytopenia after vaccination against and infection with SARS-CoV-2 in the United Kingdom

10.1038/s41467-022-34668-w

Authors: E. Burn, X. Li, A. Delmestri, N. Jones, T. Duarte-Salles, C. Reyes, E. Martinez-Hernandez, E. Marti, K. Verhamme, P. Rijnbeek, V . Y. Strauss, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2022

Incidence of anxiety and depression in children and young people with life-limiting conditions

10.1038/s41390-022-02370-8

Authors: M. Barker, B. Beresford, L. Fraser

2022

Burden and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among people using illicit opioids: matched cohort study in England

10.1136/bmjmed-2022-000215

Authors: D. Lewer, S. Cox, J. Hurst, P. Padmanathan, I. Petersen, J. Quint

2022

Novel multimorbidity clusters in people with eczema and asthma: a population-based cluster analysis

10.1038/s41598-022-26357-x

Authors: A. Mulick, A. Henderson, D. Prieto-Merino, K. Mansfield, J. Matthewman, J. Quint, R. Lyons, A. Sheikh, D. McAllister, D. Nitsch, S. Langan

2022

Examining methodology to identify patterns of consulting in primary care for different groups of patients before a diagnosis of cancer: An exemplar applied to oesophagogastric cancer

10.1016/j.canep.2022.102310

Authors: S. Price, B. Wiering, L. Mounce, W. Hamilton, G. Abel

2022

Post-Authorization Safety Study of Hospitalization for Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Exposed to Dapagliflozin in a Real-World Setting

10.1007/s40264-022-01263-3

Authors: C. Johannes, D. Beachler, J. Layton, H. Danysh, R. Ziemiecki, A. Arana, J. Dinh, L. Li, B. Calingaert, M. Pladevall-Vila, P. Hunt, H. Chen, C. Karlsson, K. Johnsson, A. Gilsenan

2022

Observational UK cohort study to describe intermittent oral corticosteroid prescribing patterns and their association with adverse outcomes in asthma

10.1136/thorax-2022-219642

Authors: H. Heatley, T. Tran, A. Bourdin, A. Menzies-Gow, D. Jackson, E. Maslova, J. Chapaneri, D. Skinner, V. Carter, J. Chan, C. Ariti, J. Haughney, D. Price

2022

Association between polypharmacy and depression relapse in individuals with comorbid depression and type 2 diabetes: a UK electronic health record study

10.1192/bjp.2022.160

Authors: A. Jeffery, C. Bhanu, K. Walters, I. Wong, D. Osborn, J. Hayes

2022

Association between mirtazapine use and serious self-harm in people with depression: an active comparator cohort study using UK electronic health records

10.1136/ebmental-2021-300355

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Jack, R. Morriss, R. Knaggs, D. Butler, C. Hollis, J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2022

Oral Anticoagulants and the Risk of Dementia in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1212/wnl.0000000000206748

Authors: A. Rahman, J. Michaud, S. Dell'Aniello, E. Moodie, J. Brophy, M. Durand, J. Guertin, J. Boivin, C. Renoux

2022

Risk prediction of mortality for patients with heart failure in England: observational study in primary care

10.1002/ehf2.14250

Authors: A. Bottle, R. Newson, P. Faitna, B. Hayhoe, M. Cowie

2022

Machine Learning for Risk Prediction of Oesophago-Gastric Cancer in Primary Care: Comparison with Existing Risk-Assessment Tools

10.3390/cancers14205023

Authors: E. Briggs, M. de Kamps, W. Hamilton, O. Johnson, C. McInerney, R. Neal

2022

Obesity as a modifier of the cardiovascular effectiveness of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes

10.1016/j.diabres.2022.110094

Authors: K. Suissa, S. Schneeweiss, A. Douros, H. Yin, E. Patorno, L. Azoulay

2022

Recording of patients' mental health and quality of life-related outcomes in primary care: a cross-sectional study in the UK

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066949

Authors: H. Carreira, R. Williams, H. Dempsey, K. Bhaskaran

2022

Cardiovascular outcomes and mortality after incident ischaemic stroke in patients with a recent cancer history

10.1016/j.ejim.2022.12.006

Authors: R. Akyea, B. Iyen, G. Georgiopoulos, J. Kai, N. Qureshi, G. Ntaios

2022

Methods to refine and extend a Pregnancy Register in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink primary care databases

10.1002/pds.5584

Authors: J. Campbell, H. Shepherd, S. Welburn, R. Barnett, J. Oyinlola, N. Oues, R. Williams

2022

Post-Authorization Safety Studies of Acute Liver Injury and Severe Complications of Urinary Tract Infection in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Exposed to Dapagliflozin in a Real-World Setting

10.1007/s40264-022-01262-4

Authors: H. Danysh, C. Johannes, D. Beachler, J. Layton, R. Ziemiecki, A. Arana, J. Dinh, L. Li, B. Calingaert, M. Pladevall-Vila, P. Hunt, H. Chen, C. Karlsson, K. Johnsson, A. Gilsenan

2022

Concomitant Use of Sulfonylureas and β-Blockers and the Risk of Severe Hypoglycemia Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.2337/dc22-1584

Authors: J. Dimakos, Y. Cui, R. Platt, C. Renoux, K. Filion, A. Douros

2022

Common vaccines and the risk of incident dementia: a population-based cohort study

10.1093/infdis/jiac484

Authors: A. Douros, Z. Ante, S. Suissa, P. Brassard

2022

Dupuytren's disease: Prevalence, incidence, and lifetime risk of surgical intervention A population-based cohort analysis

10.1097/prs.0000000000009919

Authors: D. Broekstra, R. Kuo, E. Burn, D. Prieto-Alhambra, D. Furniss

2022

Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Evidence of Eosinophilic Inflammation Experience Exacerbations Despite Receiving Maximal Inhaled Maintenance Therapy

10.2147/copd.s378649

Authors: S. Chen, M. Miravitlles, C. Rhee, I. Pavord, R. Jones, V. Carter, B. Emmanuel, M. Alacqua, D. Price

2022

Long-term oral antibiotic use in people with acne vulgaris in UK primary care: a drug utilization study

10.1093/bjd/ljac084

Authors: K. Bhate, K. Mansfield, S. Sinnott, D. Margolis, E. Adesanya, N. Francis, C. Leyrat, S. Hopkins, R. Stabler, L. Shallcross, S. Langan, R. Mathur

2022

Association between mirtazapine use and serious self-harm in people with depression: an active comparator cohort study using UK electronic health records

10.1136/ebmental-2021-300355

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Jack, R. Morriss, R. Knaggs, D. Butler, C. Hollis, J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2022

Patterns of antiemetic medication use during pregnancy: A multi-country retrospective cohort study

10.1371/journal.pone.0277623

Authors: A. Fisher, J. Paterson, B. Winquist, F. Wu, P. Reynier, S. Suissa, M. Dahl, Z. Ma, X. Lu, J. Zhang, C. Raymond, K. Filion, R. Platt, C. Moriello, C. Dormuth

2022

Primary care and cancer: an analysis of the impact and inequalities of the COVID-19 pandemic on patient pathways

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059374

Authors: T. Watt, R. Sullivan, A. Aggarwal

2022

Frequency and Severity of Exacerbations of COPD Associated with Future Risk of Exacerbations and Mortality: A UK Routine Health Care Data Study

10.2147/copd.s346591

Authors: H. Whittaker, A. Rubino, H. Mullerova, T. Morris, P. Varghese, Y. Xu, E. de Nigris, J. Quint

2022

Comparing antibiotic prescribing between clinicians in UK primary care: an analysis in a cohort study of eight different measures of antibiotic prescribing

10.1136/bmjqs-2020-012108

Authors: T. Van Staa, Y. Li, N. Gold, T. Chadborn, W. Welfare, V. Palin, D. Ashcroft, J. Bircher

2022

UK poSt Arthroplasty Follow-up rEcommendations (UK SAFE): what does analysis of linked, routinely collected national data sets tell us about mid-late term revision risk after hip replacement? Retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050877

Authors: L. Smith, C. Garriga, S. Kingsbury, R. Pinedo-Villanueva, A. Delmestri, N. Arden, M. Stone, P. Conaghan, A. Judge

2022

Immortal time bias for life-long conditions in retrospective observational studies using electronic health records

10.1186/s12874-022-01581-1

Authors: F. Tyrer, K. Bhaskaran, M. Rutherford

2022

Screening for type 2 diabetes after a diagnosis of gestational diabetes by ethnicity: A retrospective cohort study

10.1016/j.pcd.2022.03.008

Authors: E. Vounzoulaki, K. Khunti, J. Miksza, B. Tan, M. Davies, C. Gillies

2022

Statin use is associated with lower risk of dementia in stroke patients: a community-based cohort study with inverse probability weighted marginal structural model analysis

10.1007/s10654-022-00856-7

Authors: Z. Yang, S. Toh, X. Li, D. Edwards, C. Brayne, J. Mant

2022

Intra-abdominal cancer risk with abdominal pain: a prospective cohort primary care study

10.3399/bjgp.2021.0552

Authors: S. Price, N. Gibson, W. Hamilton, A. King, E. Shephard

2022

Characteristics of New Users of Aclidinium Bromide, Aclidinium/Formoterol, and Other COPD Medications in the United Kingdom, Denmark, and Germany

10.1007/s40261-022-01120-2

Authors: E. Rivero-Ferrer, M. Olesen, E. Plana, J. Aguado, N. Saigi-Morgui, A. Rubino, S. Daoud, A. Lei, S. Perez-Gutthann, T. Schink, N. Kristiansen, J. Hallas, A. Pottegard, C. Rebordosa

2022

Effectiveness and safety of apixaban vs. rivaroxaban in patients with atrial fibrillation and type 2 diabetes mellitus

10.1055/a-1798-2116

Authors: Roy Chowdhury, J. Michaud, O. H. Y. Yu, H. Yin, L. Azoulay, C. Renoux

2022

Long-Term Cardiovascular Risk and Management of Patients Recorded in Primary Care With Unattributed Chest Pain: An Electronic Health Record Study

10.1161/jaha.121.023146

Authors: K. Jordan, T. Rathod-Mistry, J. Bailey, Y. Chen, L. Clarson, S. Denaxas, R. Hayward, H. Hemingway, D. van der Windt, M. Mamas

2022

Antidepressant medication use in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: a nationally representative population-based study

10.1111/apt.16820

Authors: N. Jayasooriya, J. Blackwell, S. Saxena, A. Bottle, I. Petersen, H. Creese, M. Hotopf, R. Pollok

2022

Characterization of the deterioration of diabetes control in patients with a subsequent diagnosis of pancreatic cancer: A descriptive study

10.1016/j.pan.2022.03.012

Authors: A. Mueller, C. Meier, S. Jick, C. Schneider

2022

UK poSt Arthroplasty Follow-up rEcommendations (UK SAFE): what does analysis of linked, routinely collected national datasets tell us about mid-late term revision risk after knee replacement?

10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046900

Authors: L. Smith, C. Garriga, S. Kingsbury, R. Pinedo-Villanueva, A. Delmestri, N. Arden, M. Stone, P. Conaghan, A. Judge

2022

Opioid use prior to total knee replacement: comparative analysis of trends in England and Sweden

10.1016/j.joca.2022.02.621

Authors: D. Yu, C. Hellberg, T. Appleyard, A. Dell'Isola, G. Thomas, A. Turkiewicz, M. Englund, G. Peat

2022

Use of lifestyle interventions in primary care for individuals with newly diagnosed hypertension, hyperlipidaemia or obesity: a retrospective cohort study

10.1177/01410768221077381

Authors: J. Lemp, M. Nuthanapati, T. Bärnighausen, S. Vollmer, P. Geldsetzer, A. Jani

2022

Trends in the Annual Consultation Incidence and Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Osteoarthritis in England from 2000 to 2019: Comparative Estimates from Two Clinical Practice Databases

10.2147/clep.s337323

Authors: D. Yu, M. Missen, K. Jordan, J. Edwards, J. Bailey, R. Wilkie, J. Fitzpatrick, N. Ali, P. Niblett, G. Peat